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Vocabular pentru IELTS General (Scor 6-7) - Sport

Aici, vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de sport care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
taekwondo
taekwondo
[substantiv]

a Korean martial art characterized by its emphasis on high kicks and jumping and spinning kicks

taekwondo, art marțial coreean

taekwondo, art marțial coreean

Ex: She has been practicing taekwondo for years and is now a black belt. 
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fencing
fencing
[substantiv]

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

scrimă

scrimă

Ex: Fencing requires agility and precision to outmaneuver an opponent. 
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archery
archery
[substantiv]

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

tir cu arcul, archery

tir cu arcul, archery

Ex: She has been practicing archery for five years. 
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rowing
rowing
[substantiv]

a sport in which a boat is propelled through water using long poles called oars

canotaj, sportul canotajului

canotaj, sportul canotajului

Ex: The team won the rowing competition with a record time. 
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rally
rally
[substantiv]

an automobile or motorcycle race conducted on public roads or off-road courses

raliu, cursă pe drumuri publice

raliu, cursă pe drumuri publice

Ex: The drivers prepared their cars for the next rally. 
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sailing
sailing
[substantiv]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

navigație, navigare

navigație, navigare

Ex: She spends her weekends sailing on the lake, enjoying the peace and tranquility of the water. 
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snowboarding
snowboarding
[substantiv]

a winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside

snowboarding, plută pe zăpadă

snowboarding, plută pe zăpadă

Ex: Snowboarding is a popular winter activity that attracts enthusiasts of all ages to the mountains. 
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surfing
surfing
[substantiv]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

surf

surf

Ex: He enjoys surfing and spends most of his free time riding waves at the beach. 
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weightlifting
weightlifting
[substantiv]

a sport where participants lift heavy weights in predefined movements or exercises

haltere, ridicarea greutăților

haltere, ridicarea greutăților

Ex: He trained rigorously for months to compete in weightlifting at the national championships. 
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aerobics
aerobics
[substantiv]

a type of exercise that is designed to make one's lungs and heart stronger, often performed with music

aerobica

aerobica

Ex: The instructor led a session of high-energy aerobics, including jumping jacks and step exercises. 
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Pilates
Pilates
[substantiv]

a form of exercise that focuses on strengthening and toning the body, improving flexibility, and enhancing posture through a series of controlled movements

Pilates

Pilates

Ex: She attends a Pilates class every Wednesday to improve her posture. 
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gliding
gliding
[substantiv]

a sport where pilots fly unpowered aircrafts, using air currents to remain airborne

planorism

planorism

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paragliding
paragliding
[substantiv]

the practice of falling or jumping off height to float in the air using a parachute as a sport or hobby

paragliding, zbor cu parapanta

paragliding, zbor cu parapanta

Ex: She tried paragliding for the first time during her vacation in the mountains. 
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windsurfing
windsurfing
[substantiv]

the activity or sport of sailing on water by standing on a special board with a sail attached to it

windsurfing, plută cu pânze

windsurfing, plută cu pânze

Ex: Windsurfing combines elements of surfing and sailing, making it an exciting water sport for enthusiasts. 
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scuba diving
scuba diving
[substantiv]

the act or sport of swimming underwater, using special equipment such as an oxygen tank, etc.

scufundări, scuba diving

scufundări, scuba diving

Ex: She went scuba diving in the Great Barrier Reef last summer. 
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snorkeling
snorkeling
[substantiv]

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

snorkeling

snorkeling

Ex: Snorkeling lets you explore underwater life without diving. 
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skydiving
skydiving
[substantiv]

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

sărituri cu parașuta, parasutism

sărituri cu parașuta, parasutism

Ex: Skydiving offers an unparalleled adrenaline rush as participants experience the thrill of jumping out of an aircraft and soaring through the sky. 
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parkour
parkour
[substantiv]

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

parkour, arta deplasării

parkour, arta deplasării

Ex: Parkour is a physical discipline where practitioners move through their environment with fluidity, using techniques like running, jumping, and climbing. 
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marathon
marathon
[substantiv]

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

maraton, cursă de maraton

maraton, cursă de maraton

Ex: She trained for months to run her first marathon. 
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netball
netball
[substantiv]

a team sport where players pass a ball without dribbling to shoot it into a raised netted goal

netball, baschet feminin

netball, baschet feminin

Ex: She loves playing netball every weekend with her friends. 
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softball
softball
[substantiv]

a game similar to baseball but on a smaller field in which players use a larger and softer ball

softball, un joc asemănător cu baseballul

softball, un joc asemănător cu baseballul

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polo
polo
[substantiv]

a team sport played on horseback where players use mallets to hit a ball into the opposing team's goal

polo, joc de polo

polo, joc de polo

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powerlifting
powerlifting
[substantiv]

a strength sport consisting of three lifts: the squat, bench press, and deadlift

powerlifting, ridicarea greutăților

powerlifting, ridicarea greutăților

Ex: He’s been training for months to improve his squat and deadlift for the upcoming powerlifting competition. 
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