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Engleză și Cunoștințe despre Lume pentru ACT - Obiecte de Zi cu Zi

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de obiecte de zi cu zi, cum ar fi "suvenir", "șervetel", "clemă" etc., care te vor ajuta să treci de ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
container
container
[substantiv]

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

recipient, container

recipient, container

Ex: She placed the leftover food in a container and put it in the fridge. 
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utensil
utensil
[substantiv]

an object that is used for cooking or eating

ustensilă, instrument

ustensilă, instrument

Ex: Make sure you have the right utensils, like a spatula and whisk, for this recipe. 
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spatula
spatula
[substantiv]

a kitchen tool with a broad and flat part on one end, used for turning and lifting food

spatulă, lopățică

spatulă, lopățică

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porcelain
porcelain
[substantiv]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porțelan, ceramică albă

porțelan, ceramică albă

Ex: Porcelain is known for its strength and elegant appearance. 
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swab
swab
[substantiv]

a mop or cleaning tool with a long handle and absorbent material on the end, used for cleaning floors

mop, unealtă de curățat podelele

mop, unealtă de curățat podelele

Ex: He grabbed the swab to clean up the spill in the kitchen. 
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garment
garment
[substantiv]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

îmbrăcăminte, vestimentație

îmbrăcăminte, vestimentație

Ex: The designer created a stunning garment that was the highlight of the fashion show. 
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putty
putty
[substantiv]

a pliable material used for filling gaps and cracks in surfaces, providing a smooth and durable finish

chit, masă de umplutură

chit, masă de umplutură

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quilt
quilt
[substantiv]

a type of bedding made of three layers, a top layer, a middle layer of batting or filling, and a bottom layer, that are stitched or tied together to form a pattern or design

plapumă, cuvertură

plapumă, cuvertură

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chandelier
chandelier
[substantiv]

a decorative light fixture that hangs from the ceiling and usually has multiple branches or arms for holding lights

lustră, candelabru

lustră, candelabru

Ex: The grand ballroom was illuminated by a magnificent crystal chandelier that sparkled like a thousand stars. 
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ornamentation
ornamentation
[substantiv]

decorative features or designs that make something look nicer

ornamentație, decorație

ornamentație, decorație

Ex: She admired the ornamentation on the vintage mirror, which featured delicate floral patterns. 
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knob
knob
[substantiv]

a small, often rounded, handle that lets one open and close a door

mâner, clanţă

mâner, clanţă

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fragment
fragment
[substantiv]

a small piece or part that has broken off from a larger whole, often referring to objects or materials

fragment, bucată

fragment, bucată

Ex: The archaeologist carefully examined each fragment of pottery found at the excavation site. 
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apparatus
apparatus
[substantiv]

tools or machines that are designed for a specific purpose

aparat, echipament

aparat, echipament

Ex: The laboratory apparatus included microscopes, test tubes, and beakers. 
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veil
veil
[substantiv]

a piece of fabric worn over the head and often the face by women to conceal or protect their face

voal, maramă

voal, maramă

Ex: The actress wore a delicate veil at the film premiere, adding a touch of mystery to her look. 
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grid
grid
[substantiv]

a metal rack with parallel bars arranged in a pattern, used for grilling or baking food evenly

grătar, grilaj

grătar, grilaj

Ex: He placed the burgers on the grid of the barbecue to cook them over the hot coals. 
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implement
implement
[substantiv]

a tool or device used for a specific task or purpose, often essential in daily activities

unealtă, instrument

unealtă, instrument

Ex: The gardener relied on a sturdy shovel as his primary implement for digging. 
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blindfold
blindfold
[substantiv]

a cloth or covering used to cover someone's eyes, typically secured with ties or straps

bandaj pentru ochi, mască pentru ochi

bandaj pentru ochi, mască pentru ochi

Ex: They played a game where one person wore a blindfold and tried to guess who was speaking. 
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pocketbook
pocketbook
[substantiv]

a small, usually rectangular container used to carry personal items such as money, credit cards, and identification cards

portofel, geantă

portofel, geantă

Ex: She reached into her pocketbook to pay for the groceries. 
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syringe
syringe
[substantiv]

a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids

seringă, injector

seringă, injector

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trellis
trellis
[substantiv]

a framework made of metal or wood bars for supporting climbing plants or fruit trees

grilaj, spalier

grilaj, spalier

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figurine
figurine
[substantiv]

a small decorative statue or sculpture typically made from materials such as porcelain, ceramic, wood, or resin

figurină, statuetă

figurină, statuetă

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wick
wick
[substantiv]

a piece of material, typically cotton or another fibrous substance, used to draw liquid, such as wax or oil, up into a flame for burning or illumination

fitil, muc

fitil, muc

Ex: The candle's wick was trimmed before lighting to ensure a steady flame. 
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corkscrew
corkscrew
[substantiv]

a small tool with a pointy spiral metal for pulling out corks from bottles

tirbușon, deschizător de sticle

tirbușon, deschizător de sticle

Ex: She struggled for a moment before remembering to use the corkscrew to open the bottle of wine for dinner. 
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turntable
turntable
[substantiv]

the flat and circular part of a record player on which the record is placed in order to be played

masă rotativă, picator

masă rotativă, picator

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pamphlet
pamphlet
[substantiv]

a small book with a paper cover giving information about a particular subject

broșură, pliante

broșură, pliante

Ex: The health clinic distributed pamphlets about nutrition and exercise to promote healthy lifestyle habits. 
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purifier
purifier
[substantiv]

a device that cleans air, water, or other substances by removing pollutants, making them safer or more pleasant to use

purificator, filtru

purificator, filtru

Ex: The air purifier in the office filters out dust and allergens, improving indoor air quality. 
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receipt
receipt
[substantiv]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

chitanță, bon

chitanță, bon

Ex: I couldn't read the faded print on the receipt. 
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debris
debris
[substantiv]

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

moloz, rămășițe

moloz, rămășițe

Ex: The hurricane left debris scattered across the streets. 
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canister
canister
[substantiv]

a cylindrical metal container that is used for storing a roll of film

cutie, cartuș

cutie, cartuș

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pulley
pulley
[substantiv]

a wheel with a track where a rope or chain runs, used to lift heavy objects easily

scripete, poliță

scripete, poliță

Ex: The workers used a pulley to hoist the heavy beam into place. 
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pellet
pellet
[substantiv]

a small, rounded or cylindrical piece of material, often used as fuel, food, or ammunition

pellet, bobiță

pellet, bobiță

Ex: He fed the fish with tiny pellets of food. 
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cistern
cistern
[substantiv]

a container that stores water needed for flushing a toilet, often stored in the roof

rezervor de apă, cisternă

rezervor de apă, cisternă

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raft
raft
[substantiv]

a board that is consisted of long pieces of a wood, reed, etc. tied together, which people use to sail or float on water

plută, barcă din lemn

plută, barcă din lemn

Ex: They built a raft to cross the river during their camping trip. 
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clamp
clamp
[substantiv]

a device that is used to hold or compress two or more things together firmly

clemă, menghină

clemă, menghină

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shard
shard
[substantiv]

a sharp piece of broken material, such as glass or pottery

ciob, fragment

ciob, fragment

Ex: She carefully picked up the shard of glass from the floor. 
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lattice
lattice
[substantiv]

a structure made of strips of wood, metal, or other rigid material arranged in a criss-crossed, grid-like pattern

grilaj, zăbrele

grilaj, zăbrele

Ex: She decorated the side of her garden shed with a lattice pattern made of interwoven twigs. 
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dispenser
dispenser
[substantiv]

a device used for controlled and measured release of medications, fluids, or other substances in healthcare settings

distribuitor, dispenzer

distribuitor, dispenzer

Ex: Hand sanitizer dispensers were placed at various locations. 
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scraper
scraper
[substantiv]

a tool for removing dirt, paint, or other unwanted matter from a surface by scraping

răzuitoare, zgârietoare

răzuitoare, zgârietoare

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drapery
drapery
[substantiv]

fabric that is hung in beautiful, flowing folds, often used to cover windows or decorate rooms

perdea, draperie

perdea, draperie

Ex: The interior designer used luxurious velvet drapery to add warmth and elegance to the dining room. 
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rosette
rosette
[substantiv]

a decorative element in the shape of a stylized flower, often used as an ornament or embellishment in architecture and design

rozetă, element decorativ în formă de floare stilizată

rozetă, element decorativ în formă de floare stilizată

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harness
harness
[substantiv]

a system of straps worn on the human body to provide support, distribute weight, or secure an object

ham, curea

ham, curea

Ex: The worker wore a safety harness while repairing the roof. 
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bangle
bangle
[substantiv]

a rigid piece of jewelry in a circular shape worn around the wrist

brățară rigidă, brățară

brățară rigidă, brățară

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doily
doily
[substantiv]

a small circular piece of cloth or paper with many small holes that is put on a plate under a cake

șervetel pentru tort, suport pentru tort

șervetel pentru tort, suport pentru tort

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fixture
fixture
[substantiv]

a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

echipament fix, instalație fixă

echipament fix, instalație fixă

Ex: The bathroom’s new sink is a fixture that won't be removed when we move. 
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tinder
tinder
[substantiv]

a dry, easily combustible material such as small twigs or dry leaves used to ignite a fire

iuțeală, material inflamabil

iuțeală, material inflamabil

Ex: He carefully collected a handful of tinder to start the campfire. 
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souvenir
souvenir
[substantiv]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

suvenir, cadou

suvenir, cadou

Ex: He found a handcrafted wooden figurine as the perfect souvenir of his visit to the mountain village. 
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keepsake
keepsake
[substantiv]

an object kept or given to someone as a reminder of a person, place, or event, often holding sentimental value

suvenir, obiect de amintire

suvenir, obiect de amintire

Ex: She treasured the locket as a keepsake from her grandmother, holding onto it dearly for its sentimental value. 
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heirloom
heirloom
[substantiv]

a cherished object, typically passed down through generations within a family, holding significant sentimental or historical value

moștenire, relicvă de familie

moștenire, relicvă de familie

Ex: She proudly displayed the antique brooch, an heirloom passed down from her grandmother. 
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bedspread
bedspread
[substantiv]

a decorative covering for a bed that is designed to drape over the entire bed, including the pillows, and often reaches the floor

cuvertură, plapumă de pat

cuvertură, plapumă de pat

Ex: She spread the bedspread over the mattress to complete the look of the bedroom. 
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afghan
afghan
[substantiv]

a cozy and typically colorful knitted or crocheted blanket or throw, often handmade

un afgan, o pătură colorată tricotată manual

un afgan, o pătură colorată tricotată manual

Ex: She draped the afghan over the back of the sofa for added warmth and decoration. 
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strand
strand
[substantiv]

a single slender thread of something such as a fiber, hair, etc.

fir, șuviță

fir, șuviță

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springboard
springboard
[substantiv]

a bouncy platform that helps people jump higher, often seen in pools and gymnastics arenas

trambulină, platformă de salt

trambulină, platformă de salt

Ex: She bounced on the springboard before diving into the pool. 
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