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Vocabularul Cheie al Reperelor Antice - Tiwanaku

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
ancient
ancient
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antic, străvechi

antic, străvechi

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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Bolivia
Bolivia
[substantiv]

a landlocked country in South America, known for its diverse geography, which includes the Andes Mountains, the Amazon rainforest, and the high-altitude salt flats of Salar de Uyuni

Bolivia, Statul Plurinațional al Boliviei

Bolivia, Statul Plurinațional al Boliviei

Ex: Bolivia is known for its diverse geography, including the Andes mountains and the Amazon rainforest. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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to build
to build
[verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construi, ridica

construi, ridica

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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around
around
[adverb]

used to express an estimated number, time, or value

în jur de, aproximativ

în jur de, aproximativ

Ex: The event starts around 7 p.m. 
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center
center
[substantiv]

the most important or defining aspect of an idea or concept

centrul, esența

centrul, esența

Ex: The center of her argument was the need for more effective education reform. 
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civilization
civilization
[substantiv]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilizație, societate

civilizație, societate

Ex: Ancient Egypt is considered one of the greatest civilizations in history. 
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advanced
advanced
[adjectiv]

(of a society, country, economy, etc.) having a high level of development, particularly in technology, industry, and infrastructure

avansat, dezvoltat

avansat, dezvoltat

Ex: Advanced societies prioritize access to modern healthcare and education. 
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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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pyramid
pyramid
[substantiv]

a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point

piramidă, piramidă

piramidă, piramidă

Ex: Students modeled a pyramid using cardboard. 
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earth
earth
[substantiv]

the soft material on the ground that forms soil and land surfaces

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

Ex: The gardener dug into the earth to plant flowers. 
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stone
stone
[substantiv]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

piatră

piatră

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
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to believe

to hold an opinion that something is the case

crede, gândi

crede, gândi

Ex: She believes that art can inspire social change. 
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religious
religious
[adjectiv]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religios, spiritual

religios, spiritual

Ex: She wore a religious pendant around her neck as a symbol of her faith. 
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ceremony
ceremony
[substantiv]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

ceremonie, rit

ceremonie, rit

Ex: The graduation ceremony honored the achievements of the students. 
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channel
channel
[substantiv]

a passage for water (or other fluids) to flow through

canal, albie

canal, albie

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temple
temple
[substantiv]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templu, sanctuar

templu, sanctuar

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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statue
statue
[substantiv]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

statuie, sculptură

statuie, sculptură

Ex: The city square was adorned with a majestic statue of a heroic figure from its history. 
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detailed
detailed
[adjectiv]

including many specific elements or pieces of information

detaliat, amănunțit

detaliat, amănunțit

Ex: The report provided a detailed analysis of the company's financial performance. 
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gate
gate
[substantiv]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

poartă, gard

poartă, gard

Ex: She waited for him outside the school gate. 
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carving
carving
[substantiv]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

sculptură, cioplire

sculptură, cioplire

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god
god
[substantiv]

any supernatural being worshipped for controlling aspects of life or personifying a force

zeu, divinitate

zeu, divinitate

Ex: Ancient Egyptians worshipped Ra, the sun god. 
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ray
ray
[substantiv]

a column of light, such as that emitted from a beacon or focused source

rază, fascicul

rază, fascicul

Ex: A ray of sunlight streamed through the window. 
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symbol
symbol
[substantiv]

something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

simbol, emblema

simbol, emblema

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calendar
calendar
[substantiv]

‌a system that measures and divides the year into specified periods

calendar, almanah

calendar, almanah

Ex: They followed a lunar calendar to determine the dates of traditional festivals. 
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tourist
tourist
[substantiv]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turist, vizitator

turist, vizitator

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
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to visit
to visit
[verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

a vizita, a face o vizită

a vizita, a face o vizită

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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interesting
interesting
[adjectiv]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesant, fascinant

interesant, fascinant

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 
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museum
museum
[substantiv]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeu

muzeu

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
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nearby
nearby
[adverb]

not in the distance

aproape, în apropiere

aproape, în apropiere

Ex: There's a cafe nearby, perfect for a quick coffee break. 
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artifact
artifact
[substantiv]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

artefact, obiect fabricat

artefact, obiect fabricat

Ex: Artifacts of early tool-making like stone knives and projectile points show the ingenuity and resourcefulness of Paleolithic humans. 
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sea level
sea level
[substantiv]

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

nivelul mării, altitudine zero

nivelul mării, altitudine zero

Ex: The city is located 50 meters above sea level. 
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