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Vocabularul Cheie al Reperelor Antice - Tiwanaku

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
ancient
ancient
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antic, străvechi

antic, străvechi

Ex: Myths and legends from ancient times continue to captivate the imagination of people around the world. 
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Bolivia
Bolivia
[substantiv]

a landlocked country in South America, known for its diverse geography, which includes the Andes Mountains, the Amazon rainforest, and the high-altitude salt flats of Salar de Uyuni

Bolivia, Statul Plurinațional al Boliviei

Bolivia, Statul Plurinațional al Boliviei

Ex: Bolivia is known for its diverse geography, including the Andes mountains and the Amazon rainforest. 

Bolivia este cunoscută pentru geografia sa diversificată, care include munții Anzilor și pădurea amazoniană.

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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

Educația este un instrument important pentru dezvoltarea personală și profesională.

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to build
to build
[verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construi, ridica

construi, ridica

Ex: Birds build intricate nests to protect their eggs. 
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around
around
[adverb]

used to express an estimated number, time, or value

în jur de, aproximativ

în jur de, aproximativ

Ex: The event starts around 7 p.m. 

Evenimentul începe în jurul orei 19:00.

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center
center
[substantiv]

the most important or defining aspect of an idea or concept

centrul, esența

centrul, esența

Ex: At the center of the philosophy is the belief in individual freedom. 
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civilization
civilization
[substantiv]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilizație, societate

civilizație, societate

Ex: Ancient Egypt is considered one of the greatest civilizations in history. 

Egiptul antic este considerat una dintre cele mai mari civilizații din istorie.

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advanced
advanced
[adjectiv]

(of a society, country, economy, etc.) having a high level of development, particularly in technology, industry, and infrastructure

avansat, dezvoltat

avansat, dezvoltat

Ex: Advanced societies prioritize access to modern healthcare and education. 

Societățile avansate prioritizează accesul la îngrijire medicală modernă și educație.

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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Cântărețul faimos a concertat în fața unui public sold-out în arenă.

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pyramid
pyramid
[substantiv]

a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point

piramidă, piramidă

piramidă, piramidă

Ex: Students modeled a pyramid using cardboard. 

Elevii au modelat o piramidă folosind carton.

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earth
earth
[substantiv]

the soft material on the ground that forms soil and land surfaces

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

Ex: Roots grow deep into the earth to find water. 
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stone
stone
[substantiv]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

piatră

piatră

Ex: She skipped a stone across the surface of the lake, watching it bounce before sinking into the water. 
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to believe

to hold an opinion that something is the case

crede, gândi

crede, gândi

Ex: She believes that art can inspire social change. 
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religious
religious
[adjectiv]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religios, spiritual

religios, spiritual

Ex: The religious leader delivered a sermon to the congregation. 
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ceremony
ceremony
[substantiv]

a formal event or ritual held to mark a special occasion

ceremonie,  ritual

ceremonie, ritual

Ex: The graduation ceremony will begin at ten o'clock. 
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channel
channel
[substantiv]

a passage for water (or other fluids) to flow through

canal, albie

canal, albie

Ex: Water flows through a narrow channel beside the road. 
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temple
temple
[substantiv]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

templu

templu

Ex: The tourists visited an ancient Hindu temple. 
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statue
statue
[substantiv]

a three-dimensional figure of a person or animal, typically made from a hard material such as stone, metal, or wood

Ex: A bronze statue of the composer stands outside the concert hall. 
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detailed
detailed
[adjectiv]

including many specific elements or pieces of information

detaliat, amănunțit

detaliat, amănunțit

Ex: The report provided a detailed analysis of the company's financial performance. 

Raportul a oferit o analiză detaliată a performanței financiare a companiei.

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gate
gate
[substantiv]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

poartă, gard

poartă, gard

Ex: The children were playing near the park's gate. 
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carving
carving
[substantiv]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

sculptură, cioplire

sculptură, cioplire

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god
god
[substantiv]

any supernatural being worshipped for controlling aspects of life or personifying a force

zeu, divinitate

zeu, divinitate

Ex: Poseidon was revered as the god of the sea in Greek mythology. 
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ray
ray
[substantiv]

a narrow beam of light or other radiant energy

rază,  rază de lumină

rază, rază de lumină

Ex: A ray of sunlight entered through a gap in the curtains. 
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symbol
symbol
[substantiv]

something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

simbol, emblema

simbol, emblema

Ex: The ruined building became a symbol of the city's difficult past. 
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calendar
calendar
[substantiv]

a system for organizing and measuring time by dividing it into years, months, weeks, and days

calendar,  calendar

calendar, calendar

Ex: The Gregorian calendar is used in most countries today. 
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tourist
tourist
[substantiv]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turist, vizitator

turist, vizitator

Ex: Even though he was a tourist, he tried to blend in with the local culture. 
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to visit
to visit
[verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

a vizita, a face o vizită

a vizita, a face o vizită

Ex: They decided to visit the museum to admire the new art exhibit. 
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interesting
interesting
[adjectiv]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesant, fascinant

interesant, fascinant

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 

Am citit un articol interesant despre explorarea spațiului în ziar.

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museum
museum
[substantiv]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeu

muzeu

Ex: I enjoyed the temporary exhibition at the museum, which featured contemporary art from around the world. 
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nearby
nearby
[adverb]

not in the distance

aproape, în apropiere

aproape, în apropiere

Ex: There's a cafe nearby, perfect for a quick coffee break. 

Există un cafenea în apropiere, perfectă pentru o pauză rapidă de cafea.

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artifact
artifact
[substantiv]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

artefact, obiect fabricat

artefact, obiect fabricat

Ex: Artifacts of early tool-making like stone knives and projectile points show the ingenuity and resourcefulness of Paleolithic humans. 

Artefactele fabricării timpurii a uneltelor, cum ar fi cuțitele de piatră și vârfurile de proiectile, arată ingeniozitatea și spiritul inventiv al oamenilor paleolitici.

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sea level
sea level
[substantiv]

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

nivelul mării, altitudine zero

nivelul mării, altitudine zero

Ex: The city is located 50 meters above sea level. 

Orașul este situat la 50 de metri deasupra nivelului mării.

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