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Кембриджский английский: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Профессии

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
gardener
gardener
[существительное]

a person whose job is to take care of plants in a garden

садовник

садовник

Ex: The gardener planted a variety of flowers to create a colorful garden. 
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hairdresser
hairdresser
[существительное]

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

парикмахер

парикмахер

Ex: I trust my hairdresser to choose the best look for me. 
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sales assistant
sales assistant
[существительное]

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

продавец-консультант

продавец-консультант

Ex: The sales assistant helped me choose the right size and color for the dress I wanted to buy. 
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accountant
accountant
[существительное]

someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

бухгалтер, счетовод

бухгалтер, счетовод

Ex: She decided to become an accountant because she enjoys working with numbers and financial data. 
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architect
architect
[существительное]

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

архитектор

архитектор

Ex: The architect designed a stunning modern home that incorporates sustainable building practices and energy-efficient features. 
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astronaut
astronaut
[существительное]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

космонавт

космонавт

Ex: She fulfilled her childhood dream of becoming an astronaut and traveled to the International Space Station. 
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electrician
electrician
[существительное]

someone who deals with electrical equipment, such as repairing or installing them

электрик

электрик

Ex: The electrician fixed the faulty wiring that caused the power outage. 
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lawyer
lawyer
[существительное]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

юрист

юрист

Ex: She hired a lawyer to help her navigate the complex legal issues surrounding her business. 
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lecturer
lecturer
[существительное]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

преподаватель, лектор

преподаватель, лектор

Ex: The lecturer explained the complex theory in simple terms. 
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pharmacist
pharmacist
[существительное]

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

фармацевт

фармацевт

Ex: After graduating from college, she became a licensed pharmacist. 
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plumber
plumber
[существительное]

someone who installs and repairs pipes, toilets, etc.

водопроводчик

водопроводчик

Ex: The plumber fixed the leaky faucet in the kitchen, stopping the constant drip. 
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politician
politician
[существительное]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

политик

политик

Ex: Many young people dream of becoming a politician. 
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programmer
programmer
[существительное]

a person who writes computer programs

программист

программист

Ex: She's a skilled programmer who develops mobile applications for smartphones. 
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director
director
[существительное]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

кинорежиссер

кинорежиссер

Ex: He is working with a well-known director on his next film. 
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employer
employer
[существительное]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

работодатель

работодатель

Ex: She found a new job with a reputable employer who offered competitive benefits and opportunities for advancement. 
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personal assistant
personal assistant
[существительное]

someone hired to provide administrative support and assist with various tasks for an individual or organization

личный помощник

личный помощник

Ex: As a busy executive, she relied heavily on her personal assistant to manage her schedule and coordinate appointments. 
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line manager
line manager
[существительное]

a person who is directly responsible for managing and overseeing the work of employees within an organization

линейный менеджер, непосредственный руководитель

линейный менеджер, непосредственный руководитель

Ex: The line manager held a meeting to discuss the team's goals. 
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housewife
housewife
[существительное]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

домохозяйка

домохозяйка

Ex: Mary decided to become a housewife after the birth of her first child to focus on raising her family. 
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judge
judge
[существительное]

an official who scores, evaluates, or enforces the rules during a sports competition

судья, арбитр

судья, арбитр

Ex: The judge deducted points for an incomplete landing during the gymnastics routine. 
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librarian
librarian
[существительное]

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

библиотекарь

библиотекарь

Ex: The librarian assisted her with finding a specific book for her research project. 
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manager
manager
[существительное]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

директор

директор

Ex: As the manager, she conducts weekly meetings with her team. 
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babysitter
babysitter
[существительное]

someone whose job is to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

няня

няня

Ex: She hired a babysitter to watch her kids while she went out for dinner. 
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banker
banker
[существительное]

a person who possesses or has a high rank in a bank or any other financial institution

банкир

банкир

Ex: As a banker, she oversees the lending operations and financial services offered to clients. 
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barber
barber
[существительное]

someone whose job is to cut men’s hair or shave or trim their facial hair

цирюльник

цирюльник

Ex: He visited the barber every month for a trim and a clean shave. 
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cameraman
cameraman
[существительное]

a professional whose job is to operate a motion picture or television camera

кинооператор

кинооператор

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detective
detective
[существительное]

a person, especially a police officer, whose job is to investigate and solve crimes and catch criminals

детектив

детектив

Ex: He is a private detective hired to find the missing jewelry. 
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footballer
footballer
[существительное]

someone especially a professional who plays football

футболист

футболист

Ex: The young footballer showcased his skills during the match, impressing scouts from several professional teams. 
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guard
guard
[существительное]

a person whose job is to protect and look after a person or place

охранник

охранник

Ex: She hired a guard to watch over her estate while she was away on vacation. 
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diver
diver
[существительное]

someone who works underwater

водолаз, дайвер

водолаз, дайвер

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owner
owner
[существительное]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

владелец

владелец

Ex: The owner of the building decided to renovate the entire complex. 
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porter
porter
[существительное]

someone whose job is carrying people's baggage, particularly at airports, hotels, etc.

носильщик

носильщик

Ex: The porter at the hotel greeted us warmly and offered to help with our luggage. 
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postman
postman
[существительное]

a person, often a man, who is employed to deliver mail and packages to people's homes or other locations

почтовик, почтальон

почтовик, почтальон

Ex: The postman arrived early with the morning mail. 
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president
president
[существительное]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

президент

президент

Ex: The president addressed the nation in a televised speech. 
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professor
professor
[существительное]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

профессор

профессор

Ex: He is a professor of physics at a renowned university. 
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security guard
security guard
[существительное]

someone who protects something such as a building, etc.

охранник

охранник

Ex: The security guard checked IDs and ensured only authorized personnel entered the building. 
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sailor
sailor
[существительное]

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

моряк

моряк

Ex: The sailor's job involves handling ropes and rigging. 
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travel agent
travel agent
[существительное]

someone who buys tickets, arranges tours, books hotels, etc. for travelers as their job

менеджер по туризму

менеджер по туризму

Ex: The travel agent arranged a detailed itinerary for their vacation in Europe. 
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collector
collector
[существительное]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

коллекционер

коллекционер

Ex: The art collector spent millions on a rare painting at the auction. 
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