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Inglés de Cambridge: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Profesiones

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
gardener
gardener
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to take care of plants in a garden

jardinero

jardinero

Ex: The professional gardener specializes in landscape design and garden maintenance. 

El jardinero profesional se especializa en diseño de paisajes y mantenimiento de jardines.

hairdresser
hairdresser
[Sustantivo]

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

peluquero

peluquero

Ex: My hairdresser recommended a new hairstyle for me. 

Mi peluquero me recomendó un nuevo peinado.

sales assistant
sales assistant
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

vendedor, asistente de ventas

vendedor, asistente de ventas

Ex: The sales assistant provided excellent customer service, ensuring that all clients felt valued and understood. 

El asistente de ventas proporcionó un excelente servicio al cliente, asegurando que todos los clientes se sintieran valorados y comprendidos.

accountant
accountant
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

contador

contador

Ex: Many businesses rely on a professional accountant to help them manage their taxes and financial planning. 

Muchas empresas dependen de un contador profesional para ayudarles a gestionar sus impuestos y planificación financiera.

architect
architect
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

arquitecto

arquitecto

Ex: The architect presented the blueprints for the new community center to the city council for approval. 

El arquitecto presentó los planos para el nuevo centro comunitario al concejo municipal para su aprobación.

astronaut
astronaut
[Sustantivo]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronauta

astronauta

Ex: He underwent rigorous physical and mental training to qualify as an astronaut. 

Se sometió a un riguroso entrenamiento físico y mental para calificar como astronauta.

electrician
electrician
[Sustantivo]

someone who deals with electrical equipment, such as repairing or installing them

electricista

electricista

Ex: The electrician tested the electrical system to ensure it met safety standards. 

El electricista probó el sistema eléctrico para asegurarse de que cumplía con los estándares de seguridad.

lawyer
lawyer
[Sustantivo]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

abogado

abogado

Ex: The lawyer presented a compelling argument in court that swayed the jury's decision. 

El abogado presentó un argumento convincente en el tribunal que influyó en la decisión del jurado.

lecturer
lecturer
[Sustantivo]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

profesor de universidad, profesor

profesor de universidad, profesor

Ex: The new lecturer is introducing innovative teaching methods to the students. 

El nuevo conferenciante está introduciendo métodos de enseñanza innovadores a los estudiantes.

pharmacist
pharmacist
[Sustantivo]

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

farmacéutico

farmacéutico

Ex: She visited the pharmacist to refill her prescription. 

Ella visitó al farmacéutico para rellenar su receta.

plumber
plumber
[Sustantivo]

someone who installs and repairs pipes, toilets, etc.

fontanero, plomero

fontanero, plomero

Ex: The plumber installed new pipes during the renovation of the bathroom. 

El fontanero instaló nuevas tuberías durante la renovación del baño.

politician
politician
[Sustantivo]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

político

político

Ex: The newspaper interviewed the local politician. 

El periódico entrevistó al político local.

programmer
programmer
[Sustantivo]

a person who writes computer programs

programador

programador

Ex: He works as a game programmer, creating interactive experiences for gaming consoles. 

Él trabaja como programador de juegos, creando experiencias interactivas para consolas de juegos.

director
director
[Sustantivo]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

director

director

Ex: The director guided the actors through the scene. 

El director guió a los actores a través de la escena.

employer
employer
[Sustantivo]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

empleador

empleador

Ex: The employer provided training programs to help employees develop new skills and enhance their performance. 

El empleador proporcionó programas de capacitación para ayudar a los empleados a desarrollar nuevas habilidades y mejorar su desempeño.

personal assistant
personal assistant
[Sustantivo]

someone hired to provide administrative support and assist with various tasks for an individual or organization

asistente personal, secretario personal

asistente personal, secretario personal

Ex: The entrepreneur's personal assistant helped with research, prepared presentations, and handled correspondence. 

El asistente personal del empresario ayudó con la investigación, preparó presentaciones y manejó la correspondencia.

line manager
line manager
[Sustantivo]

a person who is directly responsible for managing and overseeing the work of employees within an organization

gerente de línea, jefe directo

gerente de línea, jefe directo

Ex: My line manager is in charge of the team’s daily tasks. 

Mi supervisor directo está a cargo de las tareas diarias del equipo.

housewife
housewife
[Sustantivo]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

ama de casa

ama de casa

Ex: Many modern housewives also pursue hobbies or part-time work outside of their home responsibilities. 

Muchas amas de casa modernas también persiguen pasatiempos o trabajos a tiempo parcial fuera de sus responsabilidades en el hogar.

judge
judge
[Sustantivo]

an official who scores, evaluates, or enforces the rules during a sports competition

juez, árbitro

juez, árbitro

Ex: A diving judge watches closely to rate the form, height, and water entry of each athlete. 

Un juez de clavados observa de cerca para calificar la forma, la altura y la entrada al agua de cada atleta.

librarian
librarian
[Sustantivo]

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

bibliotecario

bibliotecario

Ex: The librarian organized a reading program for children to encourage a love of books. 

El bibliotecario organizó un programa de lectura para niños para fomentar el amor por los libros.

manager
manager
[Sustantivo]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

director

director

Ex: Sarah was promoted to manager of the marketing department. 

Sarah fue ascendida a gerente del departamento de marketing.

babysitter
babysitter
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

niñero, canguro

niñero, canguro

Ex: He started working as a babysitter during high school to earn extra money. 

Comenzó a trabajar como niñero durante la escuela secundaria para ganar dinero extra.

banker
banker
[Sustantivo]

a person who possesses or has a high rank in a bank or any other financial institution

banquero

banquero

Ex: Bankers play a crucial role in facilitating economic growth by providing capital to businesses and individuals. 

Los banqueros desempeñan un papel crucial en facilitar el crecimiento económico al proporcionar capital a empresas y particulares.

barber
barber
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to cut men’s hair or shave or trim their facial hair

barbero

barbero

Ex: She trained as a barber and now runs her own barbershop downtown. 

Se formó como barbero y ahora dirige su propia barbería en el centro.

cameraman
cameraman
[Sustantivo]

a professional whose job is to operate a motion picture or television camera

camarógrafo

camarógrafo

detective
detective
[Sustantivo]

a person, especially a police officer, whose job is to investigate and solve crimes and catch criminals

detective

detective

Ex: The detective shared the case findings with his team. 

El detective compartió los hallazgos del caso con su equipo.

footballer
footballer
[Sustantivo]

someone especially a professional who plays football

futbolista, jugador de fútbol

futbolista, jugador de fútbol

Ex: The footballer was praised for his sportsmanship and leadership both on and off the field. 

El futbolista fue elogiado por su deportividad y liderazgo tanto dentro como fuera del campo.

guard
guard
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to protect and look after a person or place

guardia, escolta

guardia, escolta

Ex: The guard escorted the VIP guests to their seats at the event. 

El guardia escoltó a los invitados VIP a sus asientos en el evento.

diver
diver
[Sustantivo]

someone who works underwater

buzo, submarinista

buzo, submarinista

owner
owner
[Sustantivo]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

dueño, propietario

dueño, propietario

Ex: The city council met with the property owner to discuss redevelopment plans. 

El ayuntamiento se reunió con el propietario de la propiedad para discutir los planes de reurbanización.

porter
porter
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is carrying people's baggage, particularly at airports, hotels, etc.

maletero, mozo

maletero, mozo

Ex: She tipped the porter generously for helping her transport her heavy suitcases. 

Ella dio una generosa propina al maletero por ayudarla a transportar sus pesadas maletas.

postman
postman
[Sustantivo]

a person, often a man, who is employed to deliver mail and packages to people's homes or other locations

cartero, repartidor de correo

cartero, repartidor de correo

Ex: The postman’s uniform was dark blue with reflective stripes. 

El uniforme del cartero era azul oscuro con rayas reflectantes.

president
president
[Sustantivo]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

presidente

presidente

Ex: The president signed the new legislation into law. 

El presidente firmó la nueva legislación para convertirla en ley.

professor
professor
[Sustantivo]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

profesor

profesor

Ex: Professor Johnson teaches history at the university. 

El profesor Johnson enseña historia en la universidad.

security guard
security guard
[Sustantivo]

someone who protects something such as a building, etc.

guardia de seguridad, vigilante

guardia de seguridad, vigilante

Ex: The security guard responded quickly to the alarm when a door was left ajar. 

El guardia de seguridad respondió rápidamente a la alarma cuando una puerta quedó entreabierta.

sailor
sailor
[Sustantivo]

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

marinero

marinero

Ex: She signed up to be a sailor on a cruise ship for the summer. 

Ella se inscribió para ser marinero en un crucero durante el verano.

travel agent
travel agent
[Sustantivo]

someone who buys tickets, arranges tours, books hotels, etc. for travelers as their job

agente de viajes

agente de viajes

Ex: The travel agent handled all the reservations and provided travel insurance for their trip. 

El agente de viajes manejó todas las reservas y proporcionó seguro de viaje para su viaje.

collector
collector
[Sustantivo]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

coleccionista

coleccionista

Ex: The museum reached out to a renowned artifact collector to procure pieces for their upcoming exhibit. 

El museo se acercó a un coleccionista de artefactos renombrado para adquirir piezas para su próxima exposición.

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