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Engleză Cambridge: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Profesii

Învață vocabularul PET pentru profesii, inclusiv joburi comune, ocupații, roluri la locul de muncă, responsabilități și moduri de a descrie ceea ce fac oamenii ca muncă.

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
gardener
gardener
[substantiv]

a person employed to cultivate and maintain a garden

grădinar,  grădinăreasă

grădinar, grădinăreasă

Ex: Sarah hired a gardener to prune the trees and maintain the flower beds. 
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hairdresser
hairdresser
[substantiv]

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

frizer, coafor

frizer, coafor

Ex: I trust my hairdresser to choose the best look for me. 

Am încredere în coaforul meu să aleagă cea mai bună înfățișare pentru mine.

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sales assistant
sales assistant
[substantiv]

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

asistent de vânzări, vânzător

asistent de vânzări, vânzător

Ex: The sales assistant helped me choose the right size and color for the dress I wanted to buy. 

Asistentul de vânzări m-a ajutat să aleg mărimea și culoarea potrivită pentru rochia pe care am vrut să o cumpăr.

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accountant
accountant
[substantiv]

a person whose job is to prepare, keep, or examine financial records and accounts

contabil,  expert contabil

contabil, expert contabil

Ex: She works as an accountant for a small technology company. 
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architect
architect
[substantiv]

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

arhitect,  arhitectă

arhitect, arhitectă

Ex: Emma hired an architect to design her new house. 
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astronaut
astronaut
[substantiv]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronaut, cosmonaut

astronaut, cosmonaut

Ex: She fulfilled her childhood dream of becoming an astronaut and traveled to the International Space Station. 

Ea și-a împlinit visul din copilărie de a deveni astronaut și a călătorit către Stația Spațială Internațională.

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electrician
electrician
[substantiv]

someone who deals with electrical equipment, such as repairing or installing them

electrician, tehnician electrician

electrician, tehnician electrician

Ex: The electrician fixed the faulty wiring that caused the power outage. 

Electricianul a reparat cablajul defect care a cauzat întreruperea de curent.

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lawyer
lawyer
[substantiv]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

avocat, jurist

avocat, jurist

Ex: After years of hard work in law school, he finally became a licensed lawyer and opened his own practice. 
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lecturer
lecturer
[substantiv]

a person employed to teach students at a college or university

Ex: Rachel works as a lecturer in economics at the university. 
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pharmacist
pharmacist
[substantiv]

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

farmacist, drogist

farmacist, drogist

Ex: After graduating from college, she became a licensed pharmacist. 

După absolvirea colegiului, a devenit farmacist autorizat.

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plumber
plumber
[substantiv]

someone who installs and repairs pipes, toilets, etc.

instalator, plombier

instalator, plombier

Ex: The plumber fixed the leaky faucet in the kitchen, stopping the constant drip. 

Instalatorul a reparat robinetul care curgea în bucătărie, oprind picăturile constante.

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politician
politician
[substantiv]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

politician, om politic

politician, om politic

Ex: She met a famous politician at the conference. 
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programmer
programmer
[substantiv]

a person who writes computer programs

programator, dezvoltator

programator, dezvoltator

Ex: She's a skilled programmer who develops mobile applications for smartphones. 

Ea este o programatoare abilă care dezvoltă aplicații mobile pentru smartphone-uri.

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director
director
[substantiv]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

regizor

regizor

Ex: She has been a director in the theater for many years. 
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employer
employer
[substantiv]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

angajator, patron

angajator, patron

Ex: He interviewed with several potential employers before accepting a position with a tech startup. 
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personal assistant
personal assistant
[substantiv]

someone hired to provide administrative support and assist with various tasks for an individual or organization

asistent personal, secretar personal

asistent personal, secretar personal

Ex: As a busy executive, she relied heavily on her personal assistant to manage her schedule and coordinate appointments. 

Ca executivă ocupată, se baza foarte mult pe asistentul ei personal pentru a-și gestiona programul și a coordona întâlnirile.

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line manager
line manager
[substantiv]

a person who is directly responsible for managing and overseeing the work of employees within an organization

manager de linie, sef direct

manager de linie, sef direct

Ex: The line manager held a meeting to discuss the team's goals. 

Managerul de linie a ținut o întâlnire pentru a discuta obiectivele echipei.

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housewife
housewife
[substantiv]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

casnică, gospodină

casnică, gospodină

Ex: Mary decided to become a housewife after the birth of her first child to focus on raising her family. 
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judge
judge
[substantiv]

an official who scores, evaluates, or enforces the rules during a sports competition

arbitru, judecător

arbitru, judecător

Ex: In figure skating, each judge scores based on technique, artistry, and execution. 
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librarian
librarian
[substantiv]

a person who works professionally in a library, especially one trained to organize collections and help users find information

bibliotecar

bibliotecar

Ex: The librarian helped Emma find several books for her history project. 
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manager
manager
[substantiv]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

manager, director

manager, director

Ex: He worked his way up from cashier to store manager in just a year. 
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babysitter
babysitter
[substantiv]

someone whose job is to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

babysitter, dădacă

babysitter, dădacă

Ex: She hired a babysitter to watch her kids while she went out for dinner. 

A angajat o bonă să-i vegheze copiii în timp ce ea a ieșit la cină.

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banker
banker
[substantiv]

a person who owns a bank or holds an important position in one

bancher

bancher

Ex: Laura worked as a banker in Chicago for nearly twenty years. 
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barber
barber
[substantiv]

someone whose job is to cut men’s hair or shave or trim their facial hair

bărbier, frizer pentru bărbați

bărbier, frizer pentru bărbați

Ex: He visited the barber every month for a trim and a clean shave. 

Vizita barbierul în fiecare lună pentru o tundere și o bărbierită curată.

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cameraman
cameraman
[substantiv]

a professional whose job is to operate a motion picture or television camera

cameraman, operator de cameră

cameraman, operator de cameră

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detective
detective
[substantiv]

a police officer whose job is to investigate crimes and gather evidence about them

detectiv

detectiv

Ex: The detective questioned several witnesses after the robbery. 
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footballer
footballer
[substantiv]

someone especially a professional who plays football

fotbalist, jucător de fotbal

fotbalist, jucător de fotbal

Ex: The young footballer showcased his skills during the match, impressing scouts from several professional teams. 

Tânărul fotbalist și-a arătat abilitățile în timpul meciului, impresionând scoutii de la mai multe echipe profesioniste.

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guard
guard
[substantiv]

a person whose job is to protect and look after a person or place

paznic, gardian

paznic, gardian

Ex: The museum employs guards to protect valuable artifacts and artwork. 
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diver
diver
[substantiv]

someone who works underwater

scafandru, scufundător

scafandru, scufundător

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owner
owner
[substantiv]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

proprietar, posesor

proprietar, posesor

Ex: As the legal owner of the patent, she receives royalties from its use. 
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porter
porter
[substantiv]

a person employed to carry luggage or other loads, especially at a hotel, airport, or train station

hamal,  portar

hamal, portar

Ex: The porter carried our suitcases to the hotel room. 
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postman
postman
[substantiv]

a person, often a man, who is employed to deliver mail and packages to people's homes or other locations

poștaș, livrator de corespondență

poștaș, livrator de corespondență

Ex: The postman arrived early with the morning mail. 

Poștașul a sosit devreme cu poșta de dimineață.

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president
president
[substantiv]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

președinte, șef de stat

președinte, șef de stat

Ex: She was sworn in as the first female president of the country. 
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professor
professor
[substantiv]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

profesor, cadru didactic universitar

profesor, cadru didactic universitar

Ex: He is a professor of physics at a renowned university. 
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security guard
security guard
[substantiv]

someone who protects something such as a building, etc.

paznic de securitate, gardian

paznic de securitate, gardian

Ex: The security guard checked IDs and ensured only authorized personnel entered the building. 

Paznicul a verificat actele de identitate și a asigurat că doar personalul autorizat a intrat în clădire.

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sailor
sailor
[substantiv]

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

marinar, sailor

marinar, sailor

Ex: The sailor's job involves handling ropes and rigging. 

Munca marinarului implică manipularea frânghiilor și a armăturilor.

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travel agent
travel agent
[substantiv]

someone who buys tickets, arranges tours, books hotels, etc. for travelers as their job

agent de turism, consultant de călătorii

agent de turism, consultant de călătorii

Ex: The travel agent arranged a detailed itinerary for their vacation in Europe. 

Agentul de turism a organizat un itinerar detaliat pentru vacanța lor în Europa.

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collector
collector
[substantiv]

a person who gathers and keeps objects of a particular type, especially as a hobby

colecționar,  colecționară

colecționar, colecționară

Ex: Emma is an avid collector of antique postcards. 
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