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Словарь Ключевых Композиторов - Йозеф Гайдн

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Key Composers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Известный певец выступил перед распроданной толпой на арене.

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composer
composer
[существительное]

a person who writes and creates music

композитор

композитор

Ex: Emma hopes to become a film composer one day. 
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Austria
Austria
[существительное]

a landlocked country in Central Europe

Австрия

Австрия

Ex: Emma traveled to Austria during her summer vacation. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to be alive, particularly during a certain period of time

жить, существовать

жить, существовать

Ex: Dinosaurs lived millions of years ago. 
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often
often
[наречие]

on many occasions

часто

часто

Ex: He often helps his neighbors with their chores. 
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to call
to call
[глагол]

to give a name or title to someone or something

называть, именовать

называть, именовать

Ex: They called their baby Daniel. 
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to add
to add
[глагол]

to contribute to something, particularly by enhancing its quality

добавлять, вносить вклад

добавлять, вносить вклад

Ex: The artwork will add a touch of sophistication to the living room. 
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kind
kind
[существительное]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

вид, тип

вид, тип

Ex: This kind of music is very popular. 
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village
village
[существительное]

a very small town located in the countryside

деревня, поселок

деревня, поселок

Ex: The quaint village nestled among rolling hills attracted many tourists. 
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to show
to show
[глагол]

to make something like a quality, characteristic, or emotion apparent

показывать, проявлять

показывать, проявлять

Ex: The student showed exceptional creativity in their artwork. 
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boy
boy
[существительное]

someone who is a child and a male

мальчик

мальчик

Ex: The boy was riding his bike in the park. 
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to sing
to sing
[глагол]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

петь

петь

Ex: At karaoke night, everyone got a chance to sing. 
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Vienna
Vienna
[существительное]

the capital city of Austria, situated on the Danube River in the northeastern part of the country

Вена,  Вена

Вена, Вена

Ex: Anna traveled to Vienna for a music festival. 
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to learn
to learn
[глагол]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

учиться

учиться

Ex: He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action. 
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to play
to play
[глагол]

to perform music on a musical instrument

играть, исполнять

играть, исполнять

Ex: She played the piano beautifully. 
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instrument
instrument
[существительное]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

музыкальный инструмент

музыкальный инструмент

Ex: A harmonica is a small, portable instrument. 
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violin
violin
[существительное]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

скрипка

скрипка

Ex: Can you show me the proper way to hold the violin bow? 
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piano
piano
[существительное]

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

пианино

пианино

Ex: Emma has been learning to play the piano since she was seven. 
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harpsichord
harpsichord
[существительное]

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

клавесин

клавесин

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musician
musician
[существительное]

a person who plays, performs, or composes music, especially professionally

музыкант

музыкант

Ex: Emma works as a professional musician in New York. 
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to work
to work
[глагол]

to make efforts in order to gain something

срабатывать

срабатывать

Ex: She is working to improve her language skills. 
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hard
hard
[наречие]

with a lot of difficulty or effort

настойчиво

настойчиво

Ex: She studied hard for the exam. 
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job
job
[существительное]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

работа

работа

Ex: She found a new job at a software company. 
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music director
music director
[существительное]

the person who leads a musical group

музыкальный директор, дирижер

музыкальный директор, дирижер

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rich
rich
[прилагательное]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

богатый

богатый

Ex: She grew up in a rich family. 
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to focus
to focus
[глагол]

to pay full attention to someone or something specific

сосредоточить

сосредоточить

Ex: Please focus on the question in front of you. 
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to write
to write
[глагол]

to compose a musical piece

сочинить

сочинить

Ex: She wrote the music for the film. 
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musical composition
musical composition
[существительное]

a complete written or arranged set of musical notes and sounds created to be played or sung

музыкальная композиция, музыкальное произведение

музыкальная композиция, музыкальное произведение

Ex: Her favorite musical composition is the one that always lifts her spirits. 

Её любимое музыкальное произведение — это то, которое всегда поднимает ей настроение.

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symphony
symphony
[существительное]

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

симфония

симфония

Ex: The orchestra's rendition of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony was truly captivating. 
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string quartet
string quartet
[существительное]

a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements

струнный квартет, квартет для двух скрипок

струнный квартет, квартет для двух скрипок

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opera
opera
[существительное]

the form of musical and dramatic art in which stories are performed mainly through singing

опера

опера

Ex: Emma developed an interest in opera while studying music. 
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England
England
[существительное]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Англия

Англия

Ex: She moved to England when she was ten. 
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melody
melody
[существительное]

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

мелодия

мелодия

Ex: The melody of the song was catchy and easily recognizable, making it a favorite among listeners. 

Мелодия песни была запоминающейся и легко узнаваемой, что сделало её любимой среди слушателей.

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beautiful
beautiful
[прилагательное]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

красивый

красивый

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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interesting
interesting
[прилагательное]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

интересный

интересный

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 

Я прочитал интересную статью о космических исследованиях в газете.

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rhythm
rhythm
[существительное]

a repeated pattern of beats or sounds in music

ритм

ритм

Ex: The drummer kept a steady rhythm throughout the song. 
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use
use
[существительное]

the state or fact of being used; the action of using something

употребление, использование

употребление, использование

Ex: The use of plastic bags has declined in recent years. 
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harmony
harmony
[существительное]

the combination of different musical notes played or sung at the same time

гармония

гармония

Ex: Emma sang the melody while Rachel added a lower harmony. 
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composition
composition
[существительное]

a piece of music that has been created by a composer

композиция

композиция

Ex: The orchestra performed one of Mozart's early compositions. 
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to inspire
to inspire
[глагол]

to make someone want or feel motivated to do something, especially something positive or creative

Ex: Her teacher inspired her to become a scientist. 
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classical
classical
[существительное]

music that is rooted in Western traditions and known for its complexity and lasting cultural significance

классический

классический

Ex: He listens to classical when he needs to concentrate. 
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effect
effect
[существительное]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

следствие

следствие

Ex: The new law had a major effect on small businesses. 
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history
history
[существительное]

the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future

история

история

Ex: The discovery marked a turning point in human history. 
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