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مفردات الملحنين الرئيسيين - جوزيف هايدن

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Key Composers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[صفة]

known by a lot of people

مشهور, شهير

مشهور, شهير

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

أصبحت مشهورة بين عشية وضحاها بعد أن حصل الفيديو الفيروسي الخاص بها على ملايين المشاهدات.

composer
composer
[اسم]

a person who writes and creates music

Ex: Sarah interviewed the composer about his latest symphony. 
Austria
Austria
[اسم]

a landlocked country in Central Europe

النمسا

النمسا

Ex: Sarah plans to visit Austria next winter. 
to live
to live
[فعل]

to be alive, particularly during a certain period of time

عاش, وجد

عاش, وجد

Ex: We are living in an era of technological advancements. 
often
often
[ظرف]

on many occasions

غالباً, كثيراً

غالباً, كثيراً

Ex: He often attends cultural events in the city. 
to call
to call
[فعل]

to give a name or title to someone or something

يُسَمِّي, يُطلِق

يُسَمِّي, يُطلِق

Ex: We decided to call our new puppy Max. 
to add
to add
[فعل]

to contribute to something, particularly by enhancing its quality

يضيف, يساهم

يضيف, يساهم

Ex: Her experience will add value to the team. 
kind
kind
[اسم]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

نوع, فئة

نوع, فئة

Ex: The restaurant's menu includes dishes from many kinds of cuisines, satisfying different tastes. 
village
village
[اسم]

a very small town located in the countryside

قرية, ضيعة

قرية, ضيعة

Ex: The village square was the heart of social activity, where locals gathered to chat and relax. 
to show
to show
[فعل]

to make something like a quality, characteristic, or emotion apparent

أظهر, بين

أظهر, بين

Ex: She had to show strength in front of her children, even though she was struggling. 
boy
boy
[اسم]

someone who is a child and a male

ولد, صبي

ولد, صبي

Ex: My cousin is a creative boy who loves drawing. 
to sing
to sing
[فعل]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

يغني

يغني

Ex: She always sings a lullaby to help her baby sleep. 
Vienna
Vienna
[اسم]

the capital city of Austria, situated on the Danube River in the northeastern part of the country

فيينا,  فيينا

فيينا, فيينا

Ex: Sarah plans to study German in Vienna next year. 
to learn
to learn
[فعل]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

يتعلم, يدرس

يتعلم, يدرس

Ex: I'm eager to learn about different cultures. 
to play
to play
[فعل]

to perform music on a musical instrument

يعزف, يؤدي

يعزف, يؤدي

Ex: She played a beautiful melody on her violin. 
instrument
instrument
[اسم]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

آلة, آلة موسيقية

آلة, آلة موسيقية

Ex: The violin is a difficult instrument to master, but it produces beautiful sounds. 
violin
violin
[اسم]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

كمان

كمان

Ex: We gathered around as she performed a heartfelt solo on her violin. 
piano
piano
[اسم]

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

Ex: She practices the piano for an hour every evening. 
harpsichord
harpsichord
[اسم]

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

هاربسكورد, سبينيت

هاربسكورد, سبينيت

musician
musician
[اسم]

a person who plays, performs, or composes music, especially professionally

Ex: As a young musician, Sarah spent years playing in small clubs. 
to work
to work
[فعل]

to make efforts in order to gain something

يعمل, يسعى

يعمل, يسعى

Ex: We are working to reduce our expenses. 
hard
hard
[ظرف]

with a lot of difficulty or effort

بصعوبة,  بجد

بصعوبة, بجد

Ex: I tried hard to lift the heavy box. 
job
job
[اسم]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

وظيفة, عمل

وظيفة, عمل

Ex: My sister has a job at a restaurant as a waitress. 
music director

the person who leads a musical group

مدير موسيقي, قائد الأوركسترا

مدير موسيقي, قائد الأوركسترا

rich
rich
[صفة]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

غني, ثري

غني, ثري

Ex: The rich man bought a big house and a fancy car. 
to focus
to focus
[فعل]

to pay full attention to someone or something specific

التركيز, ركز

التركيز, ركز

Ex: She focused on studying for the upcoming exam. 
to write
to write
[فعل]

to compose a musical piece

يؤلف, يكتب

يؤلف, يكتب

Ex: Which sonata did Beethoven write last? 
musical composition

a complete written or arranged set of musical notes and sounds created to be played or sung

تأليف موسيقي, عمل موسيقي

تأليف موسيقي, عمل موسيقي

Ex: The musical composition was performed by a full orchestra. 

تم أداء التكوين الموسيقي من قبل أوركسترا كاملة.

symphony
symphony
[اسم]

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

سمفونية

سمفونية

Ex: The composer's latest work was a symphony that blended traditional melodies with modern harmonies. 
string quartet

a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements

رباعية وترية, تأليف موسيقي مكتوب خصيصًا لكمانين، فيولا، وتشيلو

رباعية وترية, تأليف موسيقي مكتوب خصيصًا لكمانين، فيولا، وتشيلو

opera
opera
[اسم]

the form of musical and dramatic art in which stories are performed mainly through singing

أوبرا

أوبرا

Ex: She has devoted her career to performing and teaching opera. 
England
England
[اسم]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

إنجلترا, إنكلترا

إنجلترا, إنكلترا

Ex: The English countryside is picturesque, featuring charming villages, rolling hills, and beautiful gardens. 
melody
melody
[اسم]

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

لحن

لحن

Ex: The jazz pianist improvised a new melody, showcasing his improvisational skills during the performance. 

قام عازف البيانو الجاز بابتكار لحن جديد، مما أظهر مهاراته في الارتجال أثناء الأداء.

beautiful
beautiful
[صفة]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

جميل, رائع

جميل, رائع

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle. 
interesting
interesting
[صفة]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

مثير للاهتمام, جذاب

مثير للاهتمام, جذاب

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities. 

جعل المعلم الدرس ممتعًا من خلال تضمين الأنشطة التفاعلية.

rhythm
rhythm
[اسم]

a repeated pattern of beats or sounds in music

Ex: The dancers moved in time with the lively rhythm. 
use
use
[اسم]

the state or fact of being used; the action of using something

استخدام, استعمال

استخدام, استعمال

Ex: The teacher emphasized the importance of correct grammar use. 
harmony
harmony
[اسم]

the combination of different musical notes played or sung at the same time

تناغم,  انسجام

تناغم, انسجام

Ex: The guitarist added harmony beneath the singer's main vocal line. 
composition
composition
[اسم]

a piece of music that has been created by a composer

تأليف,  مقطوعة

تأليف, مقطوعة

Ex: The album includes several original compositions. 
to inspire
to inspire
[فعل]

to make someone want or feel motivated to do something, especially something positive or creative

Ex: Great coaches inspire athletes to push beyond their limits. 
classical
classical
[اسم]

music that is rooted in Western traditions and known for its complexity and lasting cultural significance

كلاسيكي

كلاسيكي

Ex: Many people find classical relaxing and perfect for studying. 
effect
effect
[اسم]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

تأثير, أثر

تأثير, أثر

Ex: The teacher's praise had a great effect on the student's confidence. 
history
history
[اسم]

the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future

تاريخ

تاريخ

Ex: These events became part of a longer historical process stretching into the present. 
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