Словарь Ключевых Культурных Ориентиров - Бранденбургские ворота
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known by a lot of people

известный
a structure or a place that is historically important

ориентир
a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Германия
the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

ворота
a sedimentary rock composed of sand-sized grains, commonly used in construction for its durability and natural beauty

песчаник, песчаный камень
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

колонна
the king, queen, their children, and close relatives, often holding significant historical, cultural, and political influence within a monarchy

королевская семья
a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

статуя
a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing

колесница
to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

тянуть, тащить
to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

водить
related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

Римский
a female divine being worshipped in different religions

богиня
the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

победа
to go to a specific place or in a certain direction

вести, направлять
a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

дворец
the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

король
a former kingdom in north-central Europe including present-day northern Germany and northern Poland

Пруссия, Пруссия
something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

символ, эмблема
a period or state where there is no war or violence

мир
related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

древний
a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Греция
the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Рим
a state of political hostility that existed from 1945 until 1990 between countries led by the Soviet Union and countries led by the United States

холодная война, косвенный конфликт
the part of Berlin under United States and British and French control until 1989

Западный Берлин, Западный Берлин
to divide or disconnect something from a larger whole

разделять
an unoccupied area between the front lines of opposing armies

ничья земля, нейтральная зона
to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them

проходить
to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

отпраздновать
the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

свобода
someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

турист
to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

посетить, посещать
to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Сфотографировать, сделать снимок
a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

торжество
to physically harm something

повреждать
the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

Вторая мировая война, II мировая война