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SAT Ordfärdigheter 6 - Lektion 22

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SAT Word Skills 6
din
[Substantiv]

an unpleasant and loud noise that could be heard for an extended amount of time

oväsen, buller

oväsen, buller

Ex: As the children played outside , their shouts and laughter created a din that could be heard throughout the neighborhood .Medan barnen lekte utanför skapade deras rop och skratt ett **oväsen** som kunde höras över hela grannskapet.
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cubicle
[Substantiv]

a small, enclosed space or compartment used for work or other activities

bås, arbetsplats

bås, arbetsplats

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claque
[Substantiv]

a group of people hired to applaud or provide enthusiastic support for a performer or performance

klack

klack

Ex: The restaurant owner discreetly employed a claque to create a lively atmosphere , attracting more customers to the establishment .Restaurangägaren anställde diskret en **klack** för att skapa en livlig atmosfär och locka fler kunder till etablissemanget.
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insight
[Substantiv]

the intuitive understanding or perception of the inner nature or truth of something

insikt, intuition

insikt, intuition

Ex: The therapist provided her clients with valuable insights, helping them uncover hidden motivations and patterns in their lives .Terapeuten gav sina klienter värdefulla **insikter**, vilket hjälpte dem att upptäcka dolda motivationer och mönster i deras liv.
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seismograph
[Substantiv]

a scientific instrument used to detect and measure the intensity and duration of seismic waves caused by earthquakes or other seismic events

seismograf, seismometer

seismograf, seismometer

Ex: The seismograph's continuous monitoring of seismic activity helped authorities issue timely warnings to residents in earthquake-prone areas .Den kontinuerliga övervakningen av seismisk aktivitet med **seismografen** hjälpte myndigheterna att ge tidiga varningar till invånare i jordbävningsutsatta områden.
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elixir
[Substantiv]

a magical or medicinal potion that is believed to cure all illnesses or prolong life indefinitely

elixir, magisk dryck

elixir, magisk dryck

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placebo
[Substantiv]

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo, placebomedicin

placebo, placebomedicin

Ex: Placebo-controlled studies help researchers determine if the observed effects of a new treatment are due to the medication's pharmacological properties or psychological factors.**Placebo**-kontrollerade studier hjälper forskare att avgöra om de observerade effekterna av en ny behandling beror på läkemedlets farmakologiska egenskaper eller psykologiska faktorer.
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reservoir
[Substantiv]

a large container or storage tank used for collecting and holding water or other fluids

reservoar, vattenbehållare

reservoar, vattenbehållare

Ex: The reservoir's strategic location facilitated the efficient distribution of water to various neighborhoods across the region .**Reservoirets** strategiska läge underlättade den effektiva distributionen av vatten till olika stadsdelar i regionen.
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tome
[Substantiv]

a large, heavy, and typically scholarly book, often containing extensive information on a particular subject

en volym, en tung bok

en volym, en tung bok

Ex: She inherited a collection of beautifully illustrated tomes from her grandfather , each containing tales of distant lands and adventures .Hon ärvde en samling vackert illustrerade **band** från sin farfar, var och en innehållande berättelser om avlägsna länder och äventyr.
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fief
[Substantiv]

a feudal estate or land granted by a lord to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and military service

förläning, feodal egendom

förläning, feodal egendom

Ex: In medieval Europe , the feudal system was characterized by the exchange of land and military service between lords and their vassals , with each fief forming a crucial part of the feudal hierarchy .I medeltidens Europa kännetecknades det feodala systemet av utbytet av mark och militärtjänst mellan herrar och deras vasaller, där varje **förläning** utgjorde en avgörande del av den feodala hierarkin.
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demerit
[Substantiv]

the quality of being inadequate, often suggesting a deficiency or fault in performance or capability

brist, fel

brist, fel

Ex: The demerit of the candidate 's proposal was its lack of detailed planning and insufficient consideration of potential risks .**Brister** i kandidatens förslag var bristen på detaljerad planering och otillräcklig hänsyn till potentiella risker.
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lode
[Substantiv]

a deposit of valuable mineral resources, such as ore, found within the Earth's crust

åder, fyndighet

åder, fyndighet

Ex: The discovery of a vast lode of copper provided a much-needed boost to the local economy .Upptäckten av en stor **åder** av koppar gav en mycket välbehövlig boost till den lokala ekonomin.
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refuge
[Substantiv]

a location or circumstance that offers protection and safety

tillflykt, skydd

tillflykt, skydd

Ex: The fort served as a refuge during times of invasion .Fästet fungerade som en **tillflykt** under invasionstider.
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bathos
[Substantiv]

a literary device in which an attempt at serious or elevated writing or speech is undermined by an incongruous or absurd use of language or imagery

bathos, besvikelseeffekt

bathos, besvikelseeffekt

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decoy
[Substantiv]

an object, often resembling a prey species, used to attract animals within range of the hunter

lockbete, lockmedel

lockbete, lockmedel

Ex: Using a decoy of a wounded animal , the predator hunter waited patiently for the carnivore to approach , unaware of the impending danger .Med en **lockbete** av ett skadat djur väntade rovdjursjägaren tålmodigt på att rovdjuret skulle närma sig, omedveten om den förestående faran.
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aristocrat
[Substantiv]

someone who is a member of the aristocracy, which is the highest social rank

aristokrat, adelsman

aristokrat, adelsman

Ex: The aristocrat's lineage traced back generations , with a noble ancestry and a sense of duty to uphold family traditions and honor .**Aristokratens** härstamning sträckte sig tillbaka generationer, med en adlig härkomst och en känsla av plikt att upprätthålla familjetraditioner och heder.
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demagogue
[Substantiv]

a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

demagog, agitator

demagog, agitator

Ex: Democracy is vulnerable to the influence of demagogues who prioritize their own power over the welfare of the people .Demokratin är sårbar för inflytande från **demagoger** som prioriterar sin egen makt framför folkets välbefinnande.
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mirth
[Substantiv]

a feeling of happiness, joy, or amusement

glädje, munterhet

glädje, munterhet

Ex: The witty remarks exchanged between friends brought about moments of mirth during the gathering .De kvicka kommentarer som utbyttes mellan vänner skänkte stunder av **glädje** under sammankomsten.
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guinea
[Substantiv]

a former British coin, worth one pound and one shilling, no longer in circulation

guinea, guineamynt

guinea, guineamynt

Ex: The horse trader sold the prized stallion for one hundred guineas to a wealthy buyer.Hästhandlaren sålde den prisbelönta hingsten för hundra **guineas** till en välbärgad köpare.
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SAT Ordfärdigheter 6
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