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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 6-7) - Skapande och Produktion

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Skapande och Produktion som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to manufacture

to produce goods in large quantities, especially in a factory using machinery

Ex: The factory manufactures thousands of bicycles each year. 
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to fabricate

to create or make up something, especially with the intent to deceive

fabrikera, hitta på

fabrikera, hitta på

Ex: The defendant admitted to fabricating evidence to frame his business rival for embezzlement. 

Den åtalade erkände att ha fabricerat bevis för att sätta dit sin affärsrival för förskingring.

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to assemble

to make something by fitting its separate parts together

montera, sätta ihop

montera, sätta ihop

Ex: The machine arrives partly assembled. 
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to forge
to forge
[Verb]

to make something from a piece of metal object by heating it until it becomes soft and then beating it with a hammer

smida, tillverka

smida, tillverka

Ex: The blacksmith would forge a new sword for the knight. 
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to sketch
to sketch
[Verb]

to make a quick, simple drawing of someone or something

skissa,  teckna

skissa, teckna

Ex: The designer quickly sketched a new chair on his notebook. 
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to crochet

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

virka

virka

Ex: Inspired by a vintage pattern, she is crocheting an intricate lace shawl for a special occasion. 

Inspirerad av ett vintage mönster, virkar hon en intrikat spetsjal för ett speciellt tillfälle.

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to weave
to weave
[Verb]

to make cloth by interlacing threads or yarn over and under one another

väva,  fläta

väva, fläta

Ex: Workers are weaving a patterned carpet by hand. 
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to engrave

to carve or cut a design or lettering into a hard surface, such as metal or stone

gravera, rista

gravera, rista

Ex: The monument was engraved with the names of those who had fallen in battle. 

Monumentet var graverat med namnen på dem som hade fallit i strid.

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to tailor
to tailor
[Verb]

to make clothes according to the measurements of a particular costumer

anpassa, sy efter specifika kundmått

anpassa, sy efter specifika kundmått

Ex: The costume designer tailored elaborate costumes for the theater production. 

Kostymdesignern skräddarsydde avancerade kostymer för teaterproduktionen.

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to brew
to brew
[Verb]

to make a drink, such as tea or coffee, or soup by soaking ingredients in hot water

brygga, förbereda

brygga, förbereda

Ex: He brewed a strong cup of black tea for his afternoon pick-me-up. 

Han bryggde en stark kopp svart te för sin eftermiddagsuppiggare.

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to carve
to carve
[Verb]

to create or produce something by cutting or shaping a material, such as a sculpture or design

skära, mejsla

skära, mejsla

Ex: The sculptor carved a marble statue that showcased the human form. 
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to doodle
to doodle
[Verb]

to aimlessly draw lines and shapes, particularly when one is bored

klottra, rita utan syfte

klottra, rita utan syfte

Ex: Whenever she's on the phone, she doodles on a scrap of paper. 

När hon är i telefon klottrar hon på en bit papper.

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to engineer

to design, build, or plan something systematically and skillfully, especially using scientific principles and technical knowledge

konstruera, designa

konstruera, designa

Ex: The bridge was engineered to withstand strong earthquakes. 
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to compose

to write or create a piece of music

komponera

komponera

Ex: The piece was composed specifically for the ceremony. 
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to draft
to draft
[Verb]

to write something for the first time that needs corrections for the final presentation

utarbeta, skissa

utarbeta, skissa

Ex: As a screenwriter, he understood the importance of drafting scenes before finalizing the screenplay. 
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to innovate

to introduce new ideas, methods, or products to improve or change the current way of doing things

innovera, förnya

innovera, förnya

Ex: In response to customer feedback, the designer innovated the product design for better usability. 

Som svar på kundfeedback innoverade designern produktdesignen för bättre användbarhet.

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to weld
to weld
[Verb]

to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

svetsa, foga genom svetsning

svetsa, foga genom svetsning

Ex: During the construction, workers needed to weld the joints of the pipeline for durability. 

Under byggnationen behövde arbetarna svetsa lederna i rörledningen för hållbarhet.

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to etch
to etch
[Verb]

to cut or carve designs or writings on a hard surface, often using acid or a laser beam

etsa, gravera

etsa, gravera

Ex: The scientist etched a microscopic circuit on a silicon wafer. 

Forskaren etsade en mikroskopisk krets på en kiselwafel.

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to embroider

to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

brodera, pryda med broderier

brodera, pryda med broderier

Ex: The traditional costume was beautifully embroidered with cultural symbols and vibrant colors. 

Den traditionella dräkten var vackert broderad med kulturella symboler och livfulla färger.

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to synthesize

to make something by combining different elements or compounds

syntetisera, kombinera

syntetisera, kombinera

Ex: The pharmaceutical company successfully synthesized a potent drug candidate through organic synthesis. 

Det farmaceutiska företaget lyckades syntetisera en potent läkemedelskandidat genom organisk syntes.

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