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A2 Ordlista - Matematik

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om matematik, såsom "lägga till", "subtrahera" och "multiplicera", förberedda för A2-inlärare.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
to calculate

to find a number or amount using mathematics

beräkna, kalkylera

beräkna, kalkylera

Ex: She calculated the distance between the two cities. 
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calculation
calculation
[Substantiv]

the process of using mathematics to determine a number, amount, or result

beräkning,  kalkylering

beräkning, kalkylering

Ex: Daniel used a calculator to perform the complicated calculation. 
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to add
to add
[Verb]

(mathematics) to put numbers or amounts together and find the total

addera, lägga till

addera, lägga till

Ex: Add the two numbers together. 
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to add up
to add up
[Verb]

to find the total of a set of numbers or quantities

addera, beräkna summan

addera, beräkna summan

Ex: The accountant will add the figures up before preparing the financial statement. 

Revisorn kommer att addera siffrorna innan han upprättar finansiella rapporter.

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to subtract

(mathematics) to take a number from another number and find out the difference

subtrahera

subtrahera

Ex: Subtracting expenses from income gives you your net profit. 

Att subtrahera utgifter från inkomst ger dig din nettovinst.

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to multiply

to calculate the product of two numbers or quantities

multiplicera,  multiplicera med

multiplicera, multiplicera med

Ex: She quickly multiplied the two figures in her head. 
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to divide
to divide
[Verb]

(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number

dela, fördela

dela, fördela

Ex: Divide 24 by 6 to get 4. 
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to count
to count
[Verb]

to determine the number of people or objects in a group

räkna

räkna

Ex: The teacher counts the students at the beginning of class. 
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count
count
[Substantiv]

the act of saying the numbers out loud in an order

räkning, uppräkning

räkning, uppräkning

Ex: We began the exercise with a slow count to ten. 
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average
average
[adjektiv]

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

genomsnittlig

genomsnittlig

Ex: She calculated the average speed of the car during the trip. 
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to equal
to equal
[Verb]

to be the same size, value, number, etc. as something

vara lika med, likställa

vara lika med, likställa

Ex: Three plus four equals seven. 
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figure
figure
[Substantiv]

a symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9

siffra, nummer

siffra, nummer

Ex: Write the amount in both words and figures. 
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mathematics
mathematics
[Substantiv]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematik, matte

matematik, matte

Ex: They use a calculator to help with complex math calculations. 

De använder en miniräknare för att hjälpa till med komplexa matematik beräkningar.

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thousand
thousand
[Numeral]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

tusen, tusental

tusen, tusental

Ex: The artist painstakingly created a mural with a thousand tiny details, each contributing to the overall masterpiece. 

Konstnären skapade noggrant en mural med tusen små detaljer, som var och en bidrar till det övergripande mästerverket.

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million
million
[Numeral]

the number 1 followed by 6 zeros

miljon

miljon

Ex: The technology company celebrated reaching a milestone of a million users on their innovative app. 

Teknikföretaget firade att ha nått milstolpen en miljon användare på deras innovativa app.

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billion
billion
[Numeral]

the number 1 followed by 9 zeros

miljard, en miljard

miljard, en miljard

Ex: The new smartphone sold over a billion units worldwide within the first month of its release. 

Den nya smartphonen sålde över en miljard enheter världen över under den första månaden efter lanseringen.

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minus sign
minus sign
[Substantiv]

the sign (-) that is used in mathematics

minustecken, minus

minustecken, minus

Ex: The minus sign is used to denote a decrease in value or quantity. 

Minustecknet används för att beteckna en minskning i värde eller kvantitet.

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plus sign
plus sign
[Substantiv]

the sign (+) that is used in mathematics

plustecken

plustecken

Ex: The plus sign is used to denote an increase in value or quantity. 

Plustecknet används för att beteckna en ökning i värde eller kvantitet.

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negative
negative
[adjektiv]

(of a number) less than zero

negativ, minus

negativ, minus

Ex: Negative numbers are shown to the left of zero on a number line. 
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positive
positive
[adjektiv]

(of a number) higher than zero

positiv, högre än noll

positiv, högre än noll

Ex: Five is a positive number. 
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number
number
[Substantiv]

a word, sign, or symbol that represents a specific quantity or amount

nummer, siffra

nummer, siffra

Ex: She chose a number between one and ten. 
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operation
operation
[Substantiv]

(mathematics) a process according to which a calculation is done, such as adding, dividing, etc.

operation

operation

Ex: Multiplication is the first operation in this calculation. 
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sign
sign
[Substantiv]

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

tecken, symbol

tecken, symbol

Ex: Put a minus sign in front of negative numbers. 
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symbol
symbol
[Substantiv]

a mark or set of characters that shows a certain meaning, particularly in fields like chemistry, music, or science

symbol, tecken

symbol, tecken

Ex: The ampersand "&" is a symbol commonly used to represent the word "and" in informal writing. 
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solution
solution
[Substantiv]

a correct answer to a problem in mathematics or a puzzle

lösning, svar

lösning, svar

Ex: After careful analysis, she found the solution to the algebraic equation. 
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sum
sum
[Substantiv]

the whole amount of numbers added together

summa, totalt

summa, totalt

Ex: Find the sum of these three numbers. 
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total
total
[Substantiv]

the whole amount of numbers that are added together

total, summa

total, summa

Ex: The total of 12 and 8 is 20. 
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percent
percent
[adverb]

for or in every hundred

procent,  hundradel

procent, hundradel

Ex: Emma completed nearly ninety percent of the work. 
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