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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně A2 - Mathematics

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o matematice, jako je „add up“, „subtract“ a „multiply“, připravená pro studenty A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
to calculate
[sloveso]

to find a number or amount using mathematics

vypočítat, počítat

vypočítat, počítat

Ex: We need calculate the time it will take to complete the project based on our current progress .
calculation
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

výpočet, počítání

výpočet, počítání

Ex: calculations are essential for ensuring the success of scientific experiments .
to add
[sloveso]

(mathematics) to put numbers or amounts together and find the total

přidat, sčítat

přidat, sčítat

Ex: She quickly learned how add, subtract , multiply , and divide .
to add up
[sloveso]

to find the total of a set of numbers or quantities

sečíst, sčítat

sečíst, sčítat

Ex: You add up the quantities in the inventory to ensure accuracy .
to subtract
[sloveso]

(mathematics) to take a number from another number and find out the difference

odečíst, ubrat

odečíst, ubrat

Ex: subtracted the cost of shipping from the total amount .
to multiply
[sloveso]

(mathematics) to add a number to itself a certain number of times

násobit, zmnožit

násobit, zmnožit

Ex: In the expression 3 × 7 , multiply 3 by 7 to get the answer .
to divide
[sloveso]

(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number

dělit, rozdělit

dělit, rozdělit

Ex: Dividing a number by itself equals 1 .
to count
[sloveso]

to determine the number of people or objects in a group

počítat, sečíst

počítat, sečíst

Ex: Right now , the cashier is counting the money in the cash register .
count
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of saying the numbers out loud in an order

počítání, číslení

počítání, číslení

Ex: The doctor asked for count of the patient 's heartbeats per minute .
average
[Přídavné jméno]

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

průměrný, střední

průměrný, střední

Ex: average number of hours worked per week was 40 .
to equal
[sloveso]

to be the same size, value, number, etc. as something

rovná se, je stejné jako

rovná se, je stejné jako

Ex: The value of the two equals each other .
figure
[Podstatné jméno]

a symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9

číslice, znak

číslice, znak

Ex: The financial report includes figures representing revenue and expenses .
mathematics
[Podstatné jméno]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematika, matematické vědy

matematika, matematické vědy

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.
thousand
[Číslovka]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

tisíc, 1 000

tisíc, 1 000

Ex: They embarked on a road trip , driving through picturesque landscapes for a journey of thousand miles .
million
[Číslovka]

the number 1 followed by 6 zeros

milion, 1 000 000

milion, 1 000 000

Ex: The author 's best-selling novel sold over million copies worldwide , captivating readers across cultures .
billion
[Číslovka]

the number 1 followed by 9 zeros

milion, milár

milion, milár

Ex: The government invested billion dollars in infrastructure development .
minus sign
[Podstatné jméno]

the sign (-) that is used in mathematics

mínus, záporné znaménko

mínus, záporné znaménko

Ex: The temperature dropped to -5 degrees Celsius , where minus sign represents below zero .
plus sign
[Podstatné jméno]

the sign (+) that is used in mathematics

plusový znak, plus

plusový znak, plus

Ex: When calculating the total cost , a positive result is denoted by plus sign.
negative
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a number) less than zero

negativní, záporný

negativní, záporný

Ex: In mathematics , a negative number multiplied by negative number yields a positive product .
positive
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a number) higher than zero

kladný, pozitivní

kladný, pozitivní

Ex: If the result of the equation positive, it indicates a gain .
number
[Podstatné jméno]

a word, sign, or symbol that represents a specific quantity or amount

číslo, numer

číslo, numer

Ex: The street address and number are essential for accurate mail delivery .
operation
[Podstatné jméno]

(mathematics) a process according to which a calculation is done, such as adding, dividing, etc.

operace, počítání

operace, počítání

Ex: Understanding the properties of mathematical operations is fundamental in algebraic manipulations.
sign
[Podstatné jméno]

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

znak, symbol

znak, symbol

Ex: The sign symbolizes something that has no end .
symbol
[Podstatné jméno]

a mark or set of characters that shows a certain meaning, particularly in fields like chemistry, music, or science

symbol, značka

symbol, značka

Ex: The ampersand " & " is symbol commonly used to represent the word " and " in informal writing .
solution
[Podstatné jméno]

a correct answer to a problem in mathematics or a puzzle

řešení, odpověď

řešení, odpověď

Ex: The mathematician 's groundbreaking research led to the discovery of solution to a long-standing mathematical problem .
sum
[Podstatné jméno]

the whole amount of numbers added together

suma, součet

suma, součet

Ex: The sum of the first ten prime numbers is 129.
total
[Podstatné jméno]

the whole amount of numbers that are added together

celkový součet, součet

celkový součet, součet

Ex: total of the bill came to $ 75 after including tax and tip .
percent
[Příslovce]

in or for every one hundred, shown by the symbol (%)

procento, procentuálně

procento, procentuálně

Ex: The company offers a discount of 20 percent for bulk orders.
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