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A2级单词表 - 数学

在这里,您将学习一些关于数学的英语单词,例如“相加”、“相减”和“相乘”,这些是为A2学习者准备的。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
to calculate
to calculate
[动词]

to find a number or amount using mathematics

计算, 算出

计算, 算出

Ex: We need to calculate the time it will take to complete the project based on our current progress. 
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calculation
calculation
[名词]

the process of using mathematics to determine a number, amount, or result

计算,  推算

计算, 推算

Ex: The engineer checked his calculations before approving the design. 
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to add
to add
[动词]

(mathematics) to put numbers or amounts together and find the total

加, 添加

加, 添加

Ex: She quickly learned how to add, subtract, multiply, and divide. 
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to add up
to add up
[动词]

to find the total of a set of numbers or quantities

加起来, 计算总和

加起来, 计算总和

Ex: Add these numbers up and tell me the result. 

把这些数字加起来,然后告诉我结果。

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to subtract
to subtract
[动词]

(mathematics) to take a number from another number and find out the difference

减去

减去

Ex: Subtracting 3 from 10 leaves you with 7. 

从10中减去3,剩下7。

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to multiply
to multiply
[动词]

to calculate the product of two numbers or quantities

乘,  乘以

乘, 乘以

Ex: Students are learning how to multiply large numbers. 
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to divide
to divide
[动词]

(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number

除, 分割

除, 分割

Ex: If you divide 16 by 4, the result is 4. 
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to count
to count
[动词]

to determine the number of people or objects in a group

数

数

Ex: Right now, the cashier is actively counting the money in the cash register. 
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count
count
[名词]

the act of saying the numbers out loud in an order

计数, 数数

计数, 数数

Ex: The doctor asked for a count of the patient's heartbeats per minute. 
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average
average
[形容词]

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

平均

平均

Ex: She calculated the average speed of the car during the trip. 
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to equal
to equal
[动词]

to be the same size, value, number, etc. as something

等于, 与...相同

等于, 与...相同

Ex: The value of the two investments equals each other. 
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figure
figure
[名词]

a symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9

数字, 数

数字, 数

Ex: The financial report includes various figures representing revenue and expenses. 
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mathematics
mathematics
[名词]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

数学, 数学

数学, 数学

Ex: She asks her teacher for extra math practice worksheets. 

她向老师要了额外的数学练习题。

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thousand
thousand
[数词]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

千, 千数

千, 千数

Ex: The entrepreneur dreamed of building a company that would employ several thousand people across the globe. 

这位企业家梦想建立一家能在全球雇佣数千人的公司。

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million
million
[数词]

the number 1 followed by 6 zeros

百万

百万

Ex: The ambitious project aimed to plant a million trees, contributing to environmental conservation. 

这个雄心勃勃的项目旨在种植一百万棵树,为环境保护做出贡献。

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billion
billion
[数词]

the number 1 followed by 9 zeros

十亿, 十亿

十亿, 十亿

Ex: The population of the country is estimated to be over a billion people. 

该国的人口估计超过十亿人。

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minus sign
minus sign
[名词]

the sign (-) that is used in mathematics

减号, 负号

减号, 负号

Ex: The equation 5 - 3 = 2 uses the minus sign to indicate subtraction. 

方程5 - 3 = 2使用减号表示减法。

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plus sign
plus sign
[名词]

the sign (+) that is used in mathematics

加号

加号

Ex: The temperature rose by 5 degrees Celsius, where the plus sign represents an increase. 

温度上升了5摄氏度,其中加号表示增加。

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negative
negative
[形容词]

(of a number) less than zero

负的, 负数

负的, 负数

Ex: In mathematics, a negative number multiplied by another negative number yields a positive product. 
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positive
positive
[形容词]

(of a number) higher than zero

正的, 大于零

正的, 大于零

Ex: If the result of the equation is positive, it indicates a gain. 
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number
number
[名词]

a word, sign, or symbol that represents a specific quantity or amount

号码, 数字

号码, 数字

Ex: Write the number clearly at the top of the page. 
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operation
operation
[名词]

(mathematics) a process according to which a calculation is done, such as adding, dividing, etc.

运算

运算

Ex: Understanding the properties of mathematical operations is fundamental in algebraic manipulations. 
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sign
sign
[名词]

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

符号, 标记

符号, 标记

Ex: The infinity sign symbolizes something that has no end. 
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symbol
symbol
[名词]

a mark or set of characters that shows a certain meaning, particularly in fields like chemistry, music, or science

符号, 象征

符号, 象征

Ex: Musical notation employs various symbols to indicate pitch, duration, and expression. 
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solution
solution
[名词]

a correct answer to a problem in mathematics or a puzzle

解决方案, 答案

解决方案, 答案

Ex: The mathematician's groundbreaking research led to the discovery of a solution to a long-standing mathematical problem. 
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sum
sum
[名词]

the whole amount of numbers added together

总和, 总数

总和, 总数

Ex: The sum of the first ten prime numbers is 129. 
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total
total
[名词]

the whole amount of numbers that are added together

总数, 总和

总数, 总和

Ex: The total of the bill came to $75 after including tax and tip. 
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percent
percent
[副词]

for or in every hundred

百分之,  百分比

百分之, 百分比

Ex: About sixty percent of the students passed the exam. 
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