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Словниковий запас для IELTS General (Оцінка 8-9) - Людські риси

Тут ви вивчите деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з людськими рисами, які необхідні для іспиту IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
diligent
diligent
[прикметник]

consistently putting in the necessary time and energy to achieve one's goals

старанний, працьовитий

старанний, працьовитий

Ex: His diligent work ethic helped him excel in his career. 
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self-reliant
self-reliant
[прикметник]

able to take care of oneself without needing help from others

самостійний, незалежний

самостійний, незалежний

Ex: Growing up in a rural area, she learned to be self-reliant from a young age, able to handle any task that came her way. 
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tenacious
tenacious
[прикметник]

very determined and not giving up easily

завзятий, наполегливий

завзятий, наполегливий

Ex: The tenacious advocate continued to fight for social justice even in the face of adversity. 
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gallant
gallant
[прикметник]

(of a man or his manners) behaving with courtesy and politeness toward women

галантний,  лицарський

галантний, лицарський

Ex: He held the door open for her with a gallant gesture, showing respect for her. 
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gracious
gracious
[прикметник]

characterized by kindness, politeness, and a warm, welcoming demeanor

ласкавий, доброзичливий

ласкавий, доброзичливий

Ex: She offered a gracious welcome to all the guests at the party. 
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prudent
prudent
[прикметник]

showing sensibility and wisdom, especially in avoiding risks or making decisions

розсудливий, обережний

розсудливий, обережний

Ex: The prudent investor diversified their portfolio to minimize risk. 
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amicable
amicable
[прикметник]

(of interpersonal relations) behaving with friendliness and without disputing

дружній

дружній

Ex: After the divorce, they agreed to split their assets in an amicable manner, avoiding any conflict. 
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benevolent
benevolent
[прикметник]

showing kindness and generosity

доброзичливий, щедрий

доброзичливий, щедрий

Ex: The benevolent old man would often buy lunch for strangers at the local cafe. 
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lukewarm
lukewarm
[прикметник]

having a lack of enthusiasm or interest

прохолодний, байдужий

прохолодний, байдужий

Ex: The audience's response to the performance was lukewarm, with only a few scattered applause. 
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melodramatic
melodramatic
[прикметник]

exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way

мелодраматичний, театральний

мелодраматичний, театральний

Ex: Sarah's reaction to the minor inconvenience was melodramatic, complete with tears and exclamations. 
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negligent
negligent
[прикметник]

failing to act with the appropriate level of care or attention, often resulting in harm or damage to others

недбалий, халатний

недбалий, халатний

Ex: The company was sued for negligent maintenance of its equipment, leading to a workplace accident. 
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disdainful
disdainful
[прикметник]

refusing or rejecting something with a feeling of superiority or contempt

зневажливий, презирливий

зневажливий, презирливий

Ex: Despite his attempts to contribute, he received only disdainful looks from the group. 
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fickle
fickle
[прикметник]

(of a person) likely to change their mind or feelings in a senseless manner too frequently

непостійний, мінливий

непостійний, мінливий

Ex: Her fickle nature made it difficult to plan anything, as she often changed her mind at the last minute. 
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morose
morose
[прикметник]

having a sullen, gloomy, or pessimistic disposition

похмурий, сумний

похмурий, сумний

Ex: After receiving disappointing news, he became morose and withdrew from social interactions. 
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sullen
sullen
[прикметник]

bad-tempered, gloomy, and usually silent

похмурий, насуплений

похмурий, насуплений

Ex: After losing the game, he sat in the corner with a sullen expression, refusing to talk to anyone. 
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egoistic
egoistic
[прикметник]

characterized by an excessive or self-centered focus on one's own interests, needs, or desires

егоїстичний, самозакоханий

егоїстичний, самозакоханий

Ex: His egoistic behavior made it challenging for colleagues to collaborate with him on team projects. 
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callous
callous
[прикметник]

showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for the feelings or suffering of others

бездушний, жорстокий

бездушний, жорстокий

Ex: The manager's callous decision to lay off employees without notice shocked the entire team. 
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blunt
blunt
[прикметник]

having a plain and sometimes harsh way of expressing thoughts or opinions

прямий, відвертий

прямий, відвертий

Ex: Instead of sugarcoating the feedback, she gave a blunt assessment of the project's shortcomings. 
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cynical
cynical
[прикметник]

having a distrustful or negative outlook, often believing that people are motivated by self-interest

цинічний, недовірливий

цинічний, недовірливий

Ex: After experiencing multiple disappointments, she became cynical about the concept of true love. 
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obstinate
obstinate
[прикметник]

stubborn and unwilling to change one's behaviors, opinions, views, etc. despite other people's reasoning and persuasion

впертий, упертний

впертий, упертний

Ex: The obstinate child refused to eat his vegetables, no matter how much his parents coaxed him. 
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malicious
malicious
[прикметник]

intending to cause harm or distress to others

зловмисний, шкідливий

зловмисний, шкідливий

Ex: His malicious prank caused damage to property and upset many people. 
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bigoted
bigoted
[прикметник]

having strong, unreasonable, and unfair opinions or attitudes, especially about a particular race or religion, and refusing to listen to different opinions or ideas

нетерпимий, фанатичний

нетерпимий, фанатичний

Ex: His bigoted remarks about people from other cultures caused an uproar at the meeting. 
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sly
sly
[прикметник]

clever in deceiving or tricking others

хитрий, лукавий

хитрий, лукавий

Ex: With a sly smile, he managed to slip away from the group without anyone noticing. 
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upright
upright
[прикметник]

adhering to ethical principles and moral behavior

чесний, порядний

чесний, порядний

Ex: The upright tax auditor rejected every bribe. 
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giddy
giddy
[прикметник]

characterized by a lighthearted and uncontrolled demeanor

запаморочливий, сп'янілий від радості

запаморочливий, сп'янілий від радості

Ex: After receiving the unexpected good news, she became giddy with joy, laughing and dancing around the room. 
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staunch
staunch
[прикметник]

showing strong support for a person, cause, or belief

стійкий, відданий

стійкий, відданий

Ex: Despite criticism from others, she remained a staunch advocate for human rights. 
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winsome
winsome
[прикметник]

charming, sweet, or appealing in an innocent way

чарівний, привабливий

чарівний, привабливий

Ex: The toddler's winsome smile captured the hearts of everyone in the room. 
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