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雅思词汇(学术) - 谈论趋势

在这里,你将学习一些关于谈论趋势的英语单词,如“增加”、“暴跌”、“急剧”等,这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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Words for Academic IELTS
to climb
[动词]

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

增加, 上升

增加, 上升

Ex: With the growing demand for online services , internet usage began to climb significantly .随着对在线服务的需求不断增长,互联网的使用开始显著**上升**。
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to go up
[动词]

to increase in value, extent, amount, etc.

上升, 增加

上升, 增加

Ex: Due to inflation , the cost of living has gone up.由于通货膨胀,生活成本已经**上升**。
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to grow
[动词]

to become greater in size, amount, number, or quality

增长, 增加

增长, 增加

Ex: The city 's population is on track to grow to over a million residents .该市的人口有望**增长**到超过一百万居民。
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to increase
[动词]

to become larger in amount or size

增加,  增长

增加, 增长

Ex: During rush hour , traffic congestion tends to increase on the main roads .在高峰时段,主要道路上的交通拥堵往往会**增加**。
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to jump
[动词]

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

跳跃, 猛增

跳跃, 猛增

Ex: The announcement of a new government policy caused fuel prices to jump at the pump.新政府政策的宣布导致加油站的燃料价格**飙升**。
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to rocket
[动词]

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

飙升, 猛涨

飙升, 猛涨

Ex: After the news of the breakthrough , the pharmaceutical company 's stock rocketed to an all-time high .突破性消息传出后,这家制药公司的股价**飙升**至历史新高。
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to decline
[动词]

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

下降, 减少

下降, 减少

Ex: Morale among the employees was declining during the restructuring period .在重组期间,员工的士气正在**下降**。
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to drop
[动词]

to lessen the amount, number, degree, or intensity of something

降低, 减少

降低, 减少

Ex: The chef decided to drop the amount of salt in the recipe.厨师决定**减少**食谱中的盐量。
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to fall
[动词]

to decrease in quantity, quality, or extent

减少, 下降

减少, 下降

Ex: The price of oil has fallen significantly in the past few months .过去几个月,石油价格大幅**下跌**。
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to go down
[动词]

to move from a higher location to a lower one

下去, 下降

下去, 下降

Ex: We decided to go down the hill to the riverbank for a picnic.我们决定**下山**到河岸去野餐。
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to plummet
[动词]

to decline in amount or value in a sudden and rapid way

暴跌, 骤降

暴跌, 骤降

Ex: Political instability in the region caused tourism to plummet, affecting the hospitality industry .该地区的政治不稳定导致旅游业**暴跌**,影响了酒店业。
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to plunge
[动词]

to suddenly move or cause someone or something move downward, forward, or into something

跳入, 投入

跳入, 投入

Ex: The bungee jumper hesitated for a moment before deciding to plunge into the abyss.蹦极者在决定**跳入**深渊之前犹豫了一下。
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to maintain
[动词]

to make something stay in the same state or condition

维持, 保持

维持, 保持

Ex: Right now , the technician is actively maintaining the equipment to avoid breakdowns .现在,技术人员正在积极**维护**设备以避免故障。
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to remain
[动词]

to stay in the same state or condition

保持, 停留

保持, 停留

Ex: Even after the renovations , some traces of the original architecture will remain intact .即使在装修之后,原始建筑的一些痕迹也将**保留**完好。
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to stay
[动词]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

保持, 停留

保持, 停留

Ex: The lights will stay on for the entire event to ensure safety.为了确保安全,活动期间灯光将**保持**开启状态。
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constant
[形容词]

remaining unchanged and stable in degree, amount, or condition

恒定的, 稳定的

恒定的, 稳定的

Ex: Through every challenge , her constant loyalty never wavered .通过每一个挑战,她**不变的忠诚**从未动摇。
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stable
[形容词]

firm and able to stay in the same position or state

稳定的, 牢固的

稳定的, 牢固的

Ex: He prefers to invest in stable companies with steady growth and solid financials .他更喜欢投资于具有稳定增长和坚实财务状况的**稳定**公司。
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steady
[形容词]

regular and constant for a long period of time

稳定的, 持续的

稳定的, 持续的

Ex: He maintained a steady pace throughout the marathon , ensuring he did n’t tire too quickly .他在整个马拉松比赛中保持了**稳定**的步伐,确保自己不会太快疲劳。
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unchanged
[形容词]

subject to no change and staying in the same state

未改变的, 不变的

未改变的, 不变的

Ex: The company 's policy remained unchanged despite calls for revision .尽管有修改的呼声,公司的政策仍然**保持不变**。
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sharply
[副词]

in a sudden or steep way, especially about changes in direction, angle, or degree

急剧地, 突然地

急剧地, 突然地

Ex: The mountain path ascends sharply toward the summit .山路**陡峭地**向山顶上升。
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rapidly
[副词]

in a way that is very quick and often unexpected

迅速地, 快速地

迅速地, 快速地

Ex: She rapidly finished her homework before dinner .她在晚餐前**迅速**完成了作业。
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quickly
[副词]

with a lot of speed

快速地,  迅速地

快速地, 迅速地

Ex: The river flowed quickly after heavy rainfall .大雨过后,河水**快速**流淌。
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steeply
[副词]

in a manner that rises or falls at a sharp angle or incline

陡峭地, 急剧地

陡峭地, 急剧地

Ex: The cliff dropped steeply into the ocean , creating a dramatic view .悬崖**陡峭地**坠入海洋,形成了壮观的景色。
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considerably
[副词]

by a significant amount or to a significant extent

相当地, 显著地

相当地, 显著地

Ex: The renovations enhanced the property 's value considerably.翻新工程**大大**提升了房产的价值。
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to a noticeable or considerable extent

显著地, 相当地

显著地, 相当地

Ex: He contributed significantly to the success of the project .他为项目的成功**显著**地做出了贡献。
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to a considerable extent or degree

相当地, 实质上

相当地, 实质上

Ex: The population has substantially grown since the last census .自上次人口普查以来,人口**大幅**增长。
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steadily
[副词]

in a gradual and even way

稳步地, 逐渐地

稳步地, 逐渐地

Ex: The river flowed steadily towards the sea , maintaining a constant pace .河流**稳定地**流向大海,保持着恒定的速度。
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gradually
[副词]

in small amounts over a long period of time

逐渐地, 慢慢地

逐渐地, 慢慢地

Ex: The student 's confidence in public speaking grew gradually with practice .学生在公开演讲中的信心随着练习**逐渐**增长。
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moderately
[副词]

to an average extent or degree

适度地, 中等程度地

适度地, 中等程度地

Ex: I was moderately impressed by the presentation .我对这次演讲**适度**印象深刻。
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slightly
[副词]

in a small amount, extent, or level

稍微, 略微

稍微, 略微

Ex: His tone became slightly more serious during the conversation .在谈话中,他的语气变得**稍微**严肃了一些。
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slowly
[副词]

at a pace that is not fast

慢慢地, 缓慢地

慢慢地, 缓慢地

Ex: The snail moved slowly but steadily towards the leaf .蜗牛**缓慢**但稳定地向叶子移动。
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雅思词汇(学术)
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