valley
[名词]
a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

山谷, 低谷
canyon
[名词]
a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

峡谷, canyon
Ex: They set up camp near the bottom of canyon.
glacier
[名词]
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

冰川, glaciers
dry
[形容词]
lacking moisture or liquid

干燥的, 干的
Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly dry under the heat .
arid
[形容词]
(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

干旱的, 贫瘠的
Ex: Arid regions are susceptible to desertification , a process where fertile land becomes increasingly dry and unable to support vegetation due to human activities or climate change .

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