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SAT词汇技能3 - 第2课

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SAT Word Skills 3
to dupe
[动词]

to trick someone into believing something that is not true

欺骗, 诈骗

欺骗, 诈骗

Ex: He duped his friend into lending him money by fabricating a story about needing it for an emergency .他通过编造一个关于需要钱应急的故事**欺骗**了他的朋友借钱给他。
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duplex
[形容词]

(of machinery) having two parts working at the same time or in the same way

双工的, 双重的

双工的, 双重的

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duplicity
[名词]

the type of behavior that is dishonest and contradictory and has deception as its motive

口是心非,  欺骗

口是心非, 欺骗

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agrarian
[形容词]

related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life

农业的, 耕地的

农业的, 耕地的

Ex: The agrarian landscape stretched for miles , with fields of crops as far as the eye could see .**农业的**景观绵延数英里,目之所及都是庄稼地。
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agriculture
[名词]

the business of using the land to grow and take care of crops and livestock

农业

农业

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inoffensive
[形容词]

not likely to sadden or anger anyone

无害的, 不冒犯的

无害的, 不冒犯的

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inopportune
[形容词]

happening at an inconvenient or unsuitable time

不合时宜的,不适当的

不合时宜的,不适当的

Ex: He regretted his inopportune comment during the serious discussion.他后悔在严肃的讨论中发表了**不合时宜**的评论。
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inordinate
[形容词]

much more than what is normal, reasonable, or expected

过度的, 不合理的

过度的, 不合理的

Ex: The inordinate delay in processing the paperwork caused frustration among applicants .处理文件时的**过度**延误引起了申请人的不满。
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insatiable
[形容词]

unable to ever be satisfied

贪得无厌的

贪得无厌的

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vacuous
[形容词]

characterized as completely empty

空的, 空洞的

空的, 空洞的

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vacuum
[名词]

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

真空, 虚空

真空, 虚空

Ex: The vacuum of space is characterized by extremely low pressure and the absence of atmosphere .太空的**真空**以极低的压力和没有大气为特征。
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militant
[形容词]

having the tendency to use force or violence to get want they want

好战的,  战斗的

好战的, 战斗的

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militarism
[名词]

the belief that a country must have a strong military force in order to seem more powerful

军国主义

军国主义

Ex: The rise of militarism in certain regions often coincides with nationalist movements , where military strength is seen as essential for protecting national sovereignty and interests .某些地区**军国主义**的兴起往往与民族主义运动相吻合,在这些运动中,军事力量被视为保护国家主权和利益的关键。
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to militate
[动词]

to stop or to lower the chances of something happening or existing

反对, 阻止

反对, 阻止

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militia
[名词]

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

民兵, 国民警卫队

民兵, 国民警卫队

Ex: The local militia responded swiftly to the wildfire , helping to evacuate residents and protect homes from the spreading flames .当地**民兵**对野火迅速作出反应,帮助疏散居民并保护房屋免受蔓延的火焰。
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apparent
[形容词]

easy to see or notice

明显的, 可见的

明显的, 可见的

Ex: It became apparent that they had no intention of finishing the project on time .很明显,他们无意按时完成这个项目。
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apparition
[名词]

the visible form or appearance of a ghost or spirit of someone who has died

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duteous
[形容词]

carrying out one's responsibilities with a great amount of respect and loyalty

恭敬的, 忠诚的

恭敬的, 忠诚的

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dutiable
[形容词]

(of goods) likely to be taxed

应征税的, 需缴税的

应征税的, 需缴税的

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dutiful
[形容词]

fulfilling one's duties and responsibilities with a sense of loyalty and obedience

尽职的, 顺从的

尽职的, 顺从的

Ex: The dutiful caregiver attended to the needs of the elderly with compassion and dedication .**尽职的**护理人员以同情和奉献的精神照顾老人的需求。
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SAT词汇技能3
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