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SAT词汇技能3 - 第9课

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SAT Word Skills 3
to temper
[动词]

to make something moderate or agreeable by adding another element

调和, 缓和

调和, 缓和

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temperate
[形容词]

having a mild and moderate nature

温和的, 适度的

温和的, 适度的

Ex: She maintained a temperate demeanor throughout the stressful meeting , keeping everyone calm .在紧张的会议中,她保持了**温和的**态度,让每个人都保持冷静。
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to rearrange
[动词]

to change the position, order, or layout of something, often with the goal of improving its organization, efficiency, or appearance

重新安排, 重新布置

重新安排, 重新布置

Ex: We are rearranging the seating plan for the event to accommodate more guests .我们正在**重新安排**活动的座位计划以容纳更多客人。
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to rebuild
[动词]

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

重建, 重新建造

重建, 重新建造

Ex: The architect was hired to rebuild the historic site according to its original design .建筑师被雇来按照其原始设计**重建**历史遗址。
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to recapture
[动词]

to feel or experience something again

重新感受到, 再次体验

重新感受到, 再次体验

Ex: She recaptures the feeling of excitement every time she visits the museum .她每次参观博物馆时都会**重新捕捉**到兴奋的感觉。
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to recoup
[动词]

to repay someone, typically for losses or expenses they have suffered

偿还, 补偿

偿还, 补偿

Ex: The airline will recoup passengers for the inconvenience caused by flight cancellations .航空公司将**补偿**乘客因航班取消造成的不便。
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miniature
[形容词]

much smaller in scale or size compared to the usual form

微型的, 小型的

微型的, 小型的

Ex: The miniature furniture in the dollhouse was crafted with amazing detail .娃娃屋里的**微型**家具制作得非常精细。
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to minimize
[动词]

to reduce something to the lowest possible degree or amount, particularly something unpleasant

最小化, 尽量减少

最小化, 尽量减少

Ex: While implementing safety measures , they were minimizing risks in the workplace .在实施安全措施的同时,他们正在将工作场所的风险**最小化**。
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minion
[名词]

a person who obeys unconditionally in order to get validation

走狗, 马屁精

走狗, 马屁精

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minority
[名词]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

少数群体

少数群体

Ex: He is researching the history of minority communities in the area .他正在研究该地区**少数**群体的历史。
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minuscule
[形容词]

incredibly small in size

微小的, 极小的

微小的, 极小的

Ex: She wore minuscule earrings that sparkled in the sunlight , adding a subtle touch of elegance to her outfit .她戴着**极小**的耳环,在阳光下闪闪发光,为她的着装增添了一丝优雅。
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minutiae
[名词]

small details that are easily overlooked

细枝末节, 微小细节

细枝末节, 微小细节

Ex: While proofreading , it 's crucial to pay attention to the minutiae of grammar and punctuation to ensure a polished and error-free document .在校对时,关注语法和标点的**细微之处**对于确保文档的精致和无误至关重要。
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ecstasy
[名词]

an overwhelming feeling of intense delight or extreme happiness

狂喜, 极度快乐

狂喜, 极度快乐

Ex: Winning the lottery brought a surge of ecstasy, turning dreams into reality for the fortunate winner .赢得彩票带来了一阵**狂喜**,为幸运的赢家将梦想变为现实。
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ecstatic
[形容词]

extremely excited and happy

狂喜的, 欣喜若狂的

狂喜的, 欣喜若狂的

Ex: The couple was ecstatic upon learning they were expecting their first child .这对夫妇得知他们即将迎来第一个孩子时**欣喜若狂**。
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to liberate
[动词]

to free someone or something from oppression or captivity

解放, 释放

解放, 释放

Ex: The rescue team 's primary goal was to liberate survivors trapped in the disaster-stricken area .救援队的主要目标是**解放**被困在灾区中的幸存者。
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libertarian
[名词]

a person who believes individuals should not be limited by the government regarding their thoughts and actions

自由意志主义者,  自由主义者

自由意志主义者, 自由主义者

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apostate
[名词]

a person who abandons their political or religious belief often seen as a betrayal

叛教者, 背教者

叛教者, 背教者

Ex: History remembers him as an apostate who betrayed his cause .
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apostle
[名词]

a person who is sent for advocating Christianity

使徒, 信使

使徒, 信使

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apostasy
[名词]

the act of abandoning a religious or political belief that one used to hold

叛教, 背信

叛教, 背信

Ex: The debate over apostasy often centers on issues of freedom and the right to change one 's beliefs .关于**叛教**的辩论往往集中在自由和改变信仰的权利问题上。
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apostleship
[名词]

the position and responsibility of the one who is sent for advocating Christianity

使徒身份, 使徒使命

使徒身份, 使徒使命

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SAT词汇技能3
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