雅思词汇（基础） - 描述个性

在这里，你将学习一些关于描述性格的英语单词，如“令人毛骨悚然的”、“一致的”、“合作的”等，这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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autonomous

[形容词]

(of a person) able to do things and make decisions independently

自主的

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creepy

[形容词]

strange or unnatural in a way that might cause uneasiness or slight fear

毛骨悚然的, 令人不安的

Ex: The old , creaky floorboards added to the creepy ambiance of the haunted mansion .老旧、吱吱作响的地板为鬼屋增添了**毛骨悚然**的氛围。

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mean

[形容词]

not willing to spend money or use something; cheap or stingy

吝啬的, 小气的

Ex: Her mean attitude towards sharing resources was well-known among her colleagues .她对共享资源的**吝啬**态度在她的同事中是众所周知的。

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sulky

[形容词]

ill-tempered and in a bad mood, tending to sulk

生闷气的, 闷闷不乐的

Ex: She walked away with a sulky expression .她带着一副**闷闷不乐**的表情走开了。

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consistent

[形容词]

following the same course of action or behavior over time

一致的, 稳定的

Ex: The author 's consistent writing schedule allowed them to publish a book every year .作者**一贯**的写作时间表使他们能够每年出版一本书。

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conventional

[形容词]

tending to follow the social norms, or to accept traditional views

传统的, 常规的

Ex: While some individuals remain conventional, others embrace alternative lifestyles that challenge traditional norms .虽然一些人仍然**传统**，但其他人接受挑战传统规范的另类生活方式。

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efficient

[形容词]

(of a person) capable of performing tasks with the least amount of wasted time, effort, or resources

高效的, 多产的

Ex: An efficient team collaborates seamlessly to meet project goals .一个**高效**的团队无缝协作以实现项目目标。

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flexible

[形容词]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

灵活的, 适应性强的

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times .他**灵活**的态度让朋友在困难时期很容易依赖他。

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cooperative

[形容词]

willing to work with others to reach a shared goal

合作的, 协作的

Ex: The company 's success is attributed to its cooperative culture , where teamwork is valued .公司的成功归功于其**合作**文化，团队合作受到重视。

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idealistic

[形容词]

believing that good things can happen or perfection can be achieved, while it is nearly impossible or impractical

理想主义的

Ex: The teacher 's idealistic belief in the potential of every student motivated them to provide personalized support and encouragement .老师对每个学生潜力的**理想主义**信念激励他们提供个性化的支持和鼓励。

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tolerant

[形容词]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

宽容的, 包容的

Ex: The tolerant parent encouraged their children to explore their own beliefs and values , supporting them even if they differed from their own .

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vulnerable

[形容词]

easily hurt, often due to weakness or lack of protection

脆弱的, 易受伤害的

Ex: The stray dog , injured and alone , appeared vulnerable on the streets .那只流浪狗，受伤且孤独，在街上显得**脆弱**。

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industrious

[形容词]

hard-working and productive

勤奋的, 勤劳的

Ex: He was known for his industrious approach to business , always looking for new opportunities .他以**勤奋**的商业方法而闻名，总是在寻找新的机会。

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even-tempered

[形容词]

usually calm and not easily annoyed

性情温和的, 冷静的

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rebellious

[形容词]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

叛逆的, 反抗的

Ex: The rebellious employee pushed back against restrictive corporate policies , advocating for more flexible work arrangements .**叛逆的**员工抵制限制性公司政策，主张更灵活的工作安排。

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insensitive

[形容词]

not caring about other people's feelings

不敏感的, 麻木不仁的

Ex: Her insensitive actions toward her friend strained their relationship .她对朋友**不敏感**的行为使他们的关系变得紧张。

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clumsy

[形容词]

doing things or moving in a way that lacks control and care, usually causing accidents

笨拙的, 笨手笨脚的

Ex: She felt embarrassed by her clumsy stumble in front of her classmates .她因在同学面前**笨拙地**绊倒而感到尴尬。

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passive

[形容词]

accepting what happens or not opposing what other people do or say

被动的, 顺从的

Ex: They are passive observers , rarely taking part in discussions or debates .他们是**被动的**观察者，很少参与讨论或辩论。

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dissatisfied

[形容词]

not pleased or happy with something, because it is not as good as one expected

不满的, 不满意的

Ex: He felt dissatisfied after receiving a lower grade than he expected .

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arrogant

[形容词]

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

傲慢的, 自大的

Ex: The company 's CEO was known for his arrogant behavior , which created a toxic work environment .该公司的CEO以其**傲慢**的行为而闻名，这造成了一种有毒的工作环境。

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enthusiastic

[形容词]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

热情的, 热心的

Ex: The enthusiastic fans cheered loudly for their favorite band .**热情的**粉丝们为他们最喜欢的乐队大声欢呼。

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sympathetic

[形容词]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

同情的, 有同情心的

Ex: The therapist provided a sympathetic environment for her clients to share their emotions .治疗师为她的客户提供了一个**富有同情心**的环境来分享他们的情感。

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pessimistic

[形容词]

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

悲观的, 消极的

Ex: The pessimistic tone of his writing reflected the author 's bleak perspective on life .他写作的**悲观**语调反映了作者对生活的黯淡看法。

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stubborn

[形容词]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

固执的, 顽固的

Ex: Despite multiple attempts to convince him otherwise , he remained stubborn in his decision to quit his job .尽管多次尝试说服他，他仍然**固执**地坚持辞职的决定。

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moody

[形容词]

experiencing frequent changes in mood, often without apparent reason or explanation

喜怒无常, 情绪化

Ex: The moody artist channeled their emotions into their work, creating pieces that reflected their inner turmoil.**喜怒无常的**艺术家将他们的情感倾注到作品中，创作出反映他们内心动荡的作品。

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appreciative

[形容词]

feeling or showing gratitude or thankfulness toward someone or something

感激的, 欣赏的

Ex: She showed appreciative gestures , thanking those who had helped her along the way .

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adept

[形容词]

highly skilled, proficient, or talented in a particular activity or field

熟练的, 能干的

Ex: The adept athlete excels in multiple sports , demonstrating agility and strength .**熟练的**运动员在多项运动中表现出色，展示了敏捷和力量。

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aloof

[形容词]

unfriendly or reluctant to socializing

冷淡的, 疏远的

Ex: The new student remained aloof on the first day of school , making it challenging for others to approach her .新同学在开学第一天表现得**冷淡**，这让其他人难以接近她。

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benevolent

[形容词]

showing kindness and generosity

仁慈的, 慷慨的

Ex: The charity was supported by a benevolent donor who wished to remain anonymous .该慈善机构得到了一位希望保持匿名的**仁慈**捐赠者的支持。

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brainy

[形容词]

very smart

聪明的, 才华横溢的

Ex: Despite his young age , he 's an incredibly brainy child , already showing signs of exceptional intelligence .尽管年纪小，他是一个非常**聪明**的孩子，已经显示出非凡的智力迹象。

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intense

[形容词]

(of a person) showing strong enthusiasm or fervor for something

热情的, 热烈的

Ex: He was an intense leader , driven by a strong vision for change .他是一位**热情洋溢的**领导者，受到强烈变革愿景的驱使。

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materialistic

[形容词]

concerned with money and possessions in an excessive way

物质主义的, 过分关心金钱和财产

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雅思词汇（基础）

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雅思词汇（基础） - 描述个性