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SAT词汇技能3 - 第24课

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SAT Word Skills 3
comparison
[名词]

the process of examining the similarities and differences between two or more things or people

比较, 对比

比较, 对比

Ex: comparison of Italian and Spanish reveals that they share many similar words and grammatical structures .
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comparative
[形容词]

relating to or including the evaluation of similarities and differences between two or more things

比较的, 对比的

比较的, 对比的

Ex: Their research provided comparative perspective on the economic growth of urban versus rural areas .
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comparable
[形容词]

having similarities that justify making a comparison

可比较的, 相似的

可比较的, 相似的

Ex: The nutritional value of the two foods comparable, but one has fewer calories .
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angelic
[形容词]

having the characteristics of a saint or angel, such as kindness or innocence

天使般的, 圣洁的

天使般的, 圣洁的

Ex: The elderly woman 's kindness and generosity were described as angelic by those who knew her .
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archangel
[名词]

an angel that has a higher rank among others, like Gabriel in Christianity

大天使, 天使长

大天使, 天使长

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ingenue
[名词]

a young, innocent, and naive character, often a young woman, in a story or play

天真无邪的年轻女角色, 无辜少女

天真无邪的年轻女角色, 无辜少女

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ingenuous
[形容词]

showing simplicity, honesty, or innocence and willing to trust others due to a lack of life experience

天真的, 坦诚的

天真的, 坦诚的

Ex: ingenuous belief in fairy tales persisted well into adulthood .
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to obtrude
[动词]

to force oneself in a situation in which one is not welcome

插足, 强加

插足, 强加

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to obstruct
[动词]

to prevent something or someone from moving forward or progressing smoothly

阻碍, 妨碍

阻碍, 妨碍

Ex: To ensure safety , they placed barriers obstruct access to the construction site .
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admittance
[名词]

the process of being allowed to enter a place or organization

准入, 入场

准入, 入场

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admissible
[形容词]

allowable, acceptable, or valid, especially in a court of law

可接受的, 可允許的

可接受的, 可允許的

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pitiful
[形容词]

deserving of sympathy or disappointment due to being in a poor and unsatisfactory condition

可怜的, 悲惨的

可怜的, 悲惨的

Ex: The house was in pitiful condition , with broken windows and overgrown weeds everywhere .
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pitiless
[形容词]

having no sense of mercy

无情的, 冷酷的

无情的, 冷酷的

Ex: They endured the pitiless cold without shelter or food.
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pitiable
[形容词]

making one feel sorry for someone or something that seems unworthy of respect or consideration

可怜的, 悲惨的

可怜的, 悲惨的

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sinus
[名词]

a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining

窦, 静脉窦

窦, 静脉窦

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sinuous
[形容词]

possessing many curves or moving in a twisting way

蜿蜒的, 曲折的

蜿蜒的, 曲折的

Ex: As we drove along sinuous highway , we marveled at the scenic landscapes .
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sinuosity
[名词]

the ability or condition of having curves or curvy movements

曲度, 弯曲性

曲度, 弯曲性

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tutelage
[名词]

the action of tutoring an individual

辅导, 教育

辅导, 教育

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tutelar
[形容词]

related to a protector or guardian

监护的, 保护者的

监护的, 保护者的

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tutorship
[名词]

the act of teaching one single student, usually by a private teacher

私人指导 (sīrén zhǐdǎo), 辅导 (fǔdǎo)

私人指导 (sīrén zhǐdǎo), 辅导 (fǔdǎo)

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