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SAT词汇技能3 - 第30课

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SAT Word Skills 3
overwrought
[形容词]

emotionally distressed and worked up

情绪过度紧张, 过度激动的

情绪过度紧张, 过度激动的

Ex: The overwrought parents anxiously waited for news about their child .**过度焦虑的**父母焦急地等待着关于他们孩子的消息。
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overweight
[形容词]

weighing more than what is considered healthy or desirable for one's body size and build

超重, 太胖

超重, 太胖

Ex: Many people struggle with losing weight once they become overweight due to unhealthy eating habits .许多人因为不健康的饮食习惯而**超重**后,很难减肥。
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overweening
[形容词]

having too much pride or confidence in oneself

自负的, 傲慢的

自负的, 傲慢的

Ex: They resented his overweening belief that he was always right .他们对他总是正确的**傲慢**信念感到不满。
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to overleap
[动词]

to jump over something, usually a barrier

跳过, 跨越

跳过, 跨越

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overlord
[名词]

someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

最高统治者, 霸主

最高统治者, 霸主

Ex: During the empire , the emperor was considered the ultimate overlord.在帝国时期,皇帝被认为是终极的**霸主**。
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the act of generating something in an excessive amount

生产过剩,  过度生产

生产过剩, 过度生产

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to overrun
[动词]

to invade or overwhelm with a large number, surpassing defenses

侵占, 压倒

侵占, 压倒

Ex: The protesters aimed to overrun the government buildings , demanding political change .抗议者旨在**攻占**政府大楼,要求政治变革。
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ardent
[形容词]

showing a great amount of eagerness

热心的, 热情的

热心的, 热情的

Ex: His ardent commitment to fitness motivated everyone at the gym .他对健身的**热切承诺**激励了健身房里的每个人。
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ardor
[名词]

deep and passionate love or affection for someone

Ex: The couple 's ardor for each other never faded , even after decades of marriage .
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arduous
[形容词]

requiring a lot of mental effort and hard work

艰巨的, 艰苦的

艰巨的, 艰苦的

Ex: The research became an arduous job .这项研究变成了一项**艰巨**的工作。
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inedible
[形容词]

not capable of being eaten or is not safe for consumption

不可食用的, 不适合消费的

不可食用的, 不适合消费的

Ex: We found an inedible plant in the garden and decided to remove it for safety reasons .我们在花园里发现了一种**不可食用**的植物,并出于安全原因决定将其移除。
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ineffable
[形容词]

indescribable or beyond words, often used to describe beauty or aesthetic experiences

不可言喻的,  难以形容的

不可言喻的, 难以形容的

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inefficacious
[形容词]

not effective in achieving the intended purpose

无效的, 效果不佳的

无效的, 效果不佳的

Ex: The policy changes implemented by the organization were considered inefficacious, as employee morale continued to decline .该组织实施的政策变化被认为是**无效的**,因为员工士气持续下降。
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periodicity
[名词]

the quality of happening again and again with a certain pattern

周期性

周期性

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inevitable
[形容词]

unable to be prevented

不可避免的

不可避免的

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries , war seemed inevitable.随着两国之间的紧张局势升级,战争似乎**不可避免**。
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peripatetic
[形容词]

constantly traveling to different locations, particularly due to work

巡回的, 游牧的

巡回的, 游牧的

Ex: Despite the challenges , his peripatetic work allowed him to gain diverse experiences .尽管面临挑战,他的**巡回**工作使他获得了多样化的经验。
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peripheral
[形容词]

relating or belonging to the edge or outer section of something

外围的, 边缘的

外围的, 边缘的

Ex: The peripheral sections of the museum house lesser-known artworks that still hold significant cultural value .博物馆的**外围**部分收藏了一些不太知名但仍具有重要文化价值的艺术品。
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periphery
[名词]

the line or space around the external part of a thing or place

外围, 边缘

外围, 边缘

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SAT词汇技能3
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