pattern

关系形容词 - 哲学的形容词

这些形容词帮助我们表达和讨论哲学领域中的复杂概念、理论和观点。

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
rhetorical
rhetorical
[形容词]

connected with the art of writing or speaking in an effective or persuasive way

修辞的, 雄辩的

修辞的, 雄辩的

Ex: His speech was filled with rhetorical devices such as metaphors and analogies to persuade the audience. 
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ontological
ontological
[形容词]

related to the branch of philosophy concerned with the nature of being or existence

本体论的

本体论的

Ex: The ontological question of "what is reality?" has puzzled philosophers for centuries. 
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existential
existential
[形容词]

related to the philosophical movement that focuses on individual existence, freedom, and choice, often emphasizing the absurdity or meaninglessness of life

存在主义的

存在主义的

Ex: The existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre famously declared, "Existence precedes essence." 
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philosophical
philosophical
[形容词]

relating to the study or discipline of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language, often involving critical reasoning and analysis

哲学的

哲学的

Ex: She approached the problem from a philosophical perspective, considering various theories and arguments. 
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aristotelian
aristotelian
[形容词]

related to the philosophical or scientific principles, methods, or teachings associated with the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle

亚里士多德的, 亚里士多德式的

亚里士多德的, 亚里士多德式的

Ex: The Aristotelian approach to ethics emphasizes the cultivation of virtuous character. 
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socratic
socratic
[形容词]

related to the teaching or method of questioning used by the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates

苏格拉底的

苏格拉底的

Ex: The Socratic method involves asking probing questions to stimulate discussion and promote understanding. 
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pluralistic
pluralistic
[形容词]

relating to the view or belief that reality, knowledge, or morality is inherently diverse or composed of multiple elements, perspectives, or truths

多元的, 多元论的

多元的, 多元论的

Ex: The pluralistic approach to ethics acknowledges that there can be multiple valid moral frameworks. 
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metaphysical
metaphysical
[形容词]

related to the branch of philosophy that deals with the fundamental nature of reality, existence, and being, often exploring abstract concepts beyond the physical world

形而上学的

形而上学的

Ex: The philosopher's work delves into metaphysical questions about the nature of consciousness and reality. 
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epistemological
epistemological
[形容词]

related to the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature, scope, and limits of knowledge, as well as the ways in which knowledge is acquired and justified

认识论的, 与认识论相关的

认识论的, 与认识论相关的

Ex: The epistemological debate centers on whether knowledge is primarily derived from sensory experience or innate ideas. 
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materialistic
materialistic
[形容词]

related to the belief that only physical matter exists, rejecting the presence of spiritual or immaterial elements in reality

唯物主义的, 物质主义的

唯物主义的, 物质主义的

Ex: The materialistic worldview asserts that all phenomena, including consciousness, can be explained solely in terms of physical processes. 
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dialectical
dialectical
[形容词]

referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

辩证的, 与辩证法有关的

辩证的, 与辩证法有关的

Ex: The dialectical approach to reasoning involves engaging with opposing arguments to uncover underlying truths. 
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teleological
teleological
[形容词]

referring to the belief that things in nature are best understood in terms of their purpose or end goal, suggesting a deliberate design or direction

目的论的, 有目的的

目的论的, 有目的的

Ex: The teleological argument posits that the complexity and order in the universe suggest the existence of a divine creator. 
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absolutist
absolutist
[形容词]

advocating for strong, uncompromising beliefs or principles, often rejecting any form of relativism or compromise

绝对主义的, 不妥协的

绝对主义的, 不妥协的

Ex: The absolutist ruler refused to consider any dissenting opinions or compromise on his policies. 
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nihilistic
nihilistic
[形容词]

relating to the belief that life lacks inherent meaning or value, often resulting in existential despair or doubt towards conventional beliefs and moral systems

虚无主义的, 与虚无主义有关的

虚无主义的, 与虚无主义有关的

Ex: The nihilistic protagonist in the novel believes that life is ultimately meaningless and devoid of purpose. 
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transcendental
transcendental
[形容词]

relating to or characteristic of a philosophy that emphasizes intuition and the spiritual over empirical or material experience

超验的, 先验的

超验的, 先验的

Ex: Emerson's writings are central to American transcendental thought. 
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deterministic
deterministic
[形容词]

referring to the belief or theory that all events, including human actions, are determined by preceding causes and conditions, leaving no room for free will or indeterminacy

决定论的, 确定性的

决定论的, 确定性的

Ex: The deterministic worldview posits that every event, including human decisions, is predetermined by prior causes and conditions. 
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phenomenological
phenomenological
[形容词]

relating to the study or analysis of individual subjective experiences and the meaning attributed to them

现象学的, 与个体主观体验研究相关的

现象学的, 与个体主观体验研究相关的

Ex: The phenomenological approach to psychology emphasizes the study of individual subjective experiences. 
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