pattern

介词 - 相对时间介词

这些介词指定相对于特定参考点的时间,并表明某事是在该点之前还是之后发生的。

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Categorized English Prepositions
ago
[介词]

used to show how far back in the past something happened

前, 之前

前, 之前

Ex: They got married ten years ago.他们十年前结婚了 **ago**.
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to
[介词]

used to show how much time remains until a certain hour

差十分钟三点。

差十分钟三点。

Ex: The train departs fifteen minutes to seven .
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ahead of
[介词]

used to indicate that an event or action occurs before a specified time or deadline

在...之前, 提前

在...之前, 提前

Ex: They arrived at the party ahead of time .他们**提前**到达了派对。
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beyond
[介词]

happening or continuing after a certain time or event

超过, 之后

超过, 之后

Ex: The celebrations lasted beyond the weekend .庆祝活动持续到周末**之后**。
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from
[介词]

used for showing the time when something begins to happen or exist

从, 自

从, 自

Ex: We will be open from Monday for the summer season .我们将**从**周一开始为夏季开放。
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in
[介词]

used to state how long it will be until something happens

在

Ex: Dinner will be ready in half an hour.晚餐**在**半小时内准备好。
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near
[介词]

used to indicate proximity in time

接近, 大约

接近, 大约

Ex: The holiday falls near Christmas this year .今年的假期落在圣诞节**附近**。
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past
[介词]

used to indicate a point in time that is beyond or later than a specified moment

过, 超过

过, 超过

Ex: The show begins at five past eight , so do n't be late .演出在八点**五分**开始,所以不要迟到。
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after
[介词]

at a later time than something

之后, 在...之后

之后, 在...之后

Ex: They moved to a new city after graduation .他们毕业**后**搬到了一个新城市。
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post
[介词]

used to indicate a position or time that comes after or later than another

后

Ex: The article will be published on the website post editorial review.文章将在编辑审查**后**发布在网站上。
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pre
[介词]

used to indicate something that occurs before a particular time or event

前, 预

前, 预

Ex: The events pre the conference were well-organized.会议**前**的活动组织得很好。
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