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基础名词 - 运动

在这里你可以学习与运动相关的英语名词,如“高尔夫”,“羽毛球”和“冲浪”。

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
soccer

a type of sport where two teams, with eleven players each, try to kick a ball into a specific area to win points

足球

足球

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[名词]
basketball

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

篮球

篮球

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[名词]
tennis

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

网球

网球

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[名词]
golf

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

高尔夫球

高尔夫球

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[名词]
baseball

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

棒球

棒球

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[名词]
football

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

美式足球

美式足球

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[名词]
rugby

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

橄榄球比赛

橄榄球比赛

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[名词]
cricket

a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to get points by hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running between two sets of vertical wooden sticks

板球比赛

板球比赛

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[名词]
volleyball

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

排球

排球

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[名词]
badminton

a sport played by two or four players who hit a lightweight object called a shuttle back and forth over a tall net using rackets

羽毛球

羽毛球

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[名词]
table tennis

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

乒乓球

乒乓球

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[名词]
hockey

a game played on ice by two teams of six skaters who try to hit a hard rubber disc into the other team's goal, using long sticks

冰球

冰球

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[名词]
cycling

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

循环

循环

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[名词]
wrestling

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

摔角

摔角

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[名词]
boxing

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

拳击

拳击

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[名词]
martial arts

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

武术

武术

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[名词]
gymnastics

a sport that develops and displays one's agility, balance, coordination, and strength

体操

体操

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[名词]
softball

a game similar to baseball but on a smaller field in which players use a larger and softer ball

垒球

垒球

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[名词]
field hockey

a game similar to hockey, played by two teams of eleven players on a field or grass, using sticks and a ball

曲棍球

曲棍球

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[名词]
track and field

a sport that involves various athletic events, including running, jumping, and throwing competitions, that are held on a running track

田径

田径

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[短语]
skiing

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

滑雪

滑雪

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[名词]
snowboarding

a winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside

单板滑雪

单板滑雪

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[名词]
archery

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

射箭

射箭

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[名词]
rowing

a sport in which a boat is propelled through water using long poles called oars

划船

划船

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[名词]
surfing

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

冲浪

冲浪

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[名词]
snooker

a variation of pool played on a special green table with 1 white ball, 15 red balls, and 6 balls of other colors

斯诺克

斯诺克

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[名词]
horseback riding

the competitive sport of riding horses, often with specific goals such as jumping over obstacles or performing in show competitions

鞍马

鞍马

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[名词]
fencing

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

击剑

击剑

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[名词]
weightlifting

a sport where participants lift heavy weights in predefined movements or exercises

举重

举重

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[名词]
roller skating

the sport or activity of moving around quickly on skates

滑旱冰

滑旱冰

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[名词]
skateboarding

the sport or activity of riding a skateboard

滑板运动

滑板运动

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[名词]
climbing

the activity or sport of going upwards toward the top of a mountain or rock

攀岩

攀岩

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[名词]
squash

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

壁球

壁球

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[名词]
racquetball

a game for two or four people who play with a hollow rubber ball and special rackets on a court with four walls

壁球

壁球

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[名词]
handball

an indoor game for two teams of players each trying to throw a ball with their hands to the opponent's goal

手球

手球

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[名词]
water polo

a team sport played in water, combining elements of swimming and soccer

水球

水球

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[名词]
judo

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

柔道

柔道

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[名词]
karate

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

空手道

空手道

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[名词]
taekwondo

a Korean martial art characterized by its emphasis on high kicks and jumping and spinning kicks

跆拳道

跆拳道

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[名词]
diving

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

潜入水中

潜入水中

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[名词]
ice skating

the sport or activity of moving on ice with ice skates

溜冰

溜冰

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[名词]
windsurfing

the activity or sport of sailing on water by standing on a special board with a sail attached to it

风帆冲浪

风帆冲浪

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[名词]
scuba diving

the act or sport of swimming underwater, using special equipment such as an oxygen tank, etc.

水肺潜水

水肺潜水

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[名词]
skydiving

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

跳伞

跳伞

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[名词]
pole vault

a track and field event in which an athlete uses a long, flexible pole to jump over a bar

撑竿跳高

撑竿跳高

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[名词]
parkour

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

跑酷

跑酷

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[名词]
bowling

a sport or game in which a player rolls a ball down a lane with the aim of knocking over as many pins as possible at the other end of the lane

保龄球

保龄球

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[名词]
jogging

the sport or activity of running at a slow and steady pace

慢跑

慢跑

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[名词]
rock climbing

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

攀岩

攀岩

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[名词]
car racing

a sport where drivers compete to drive their cars the fastest around a track

赛车

赛车

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[名词]
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