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基本名詞 - スポーツ

ここでは「ゴルフ」「バドミントン」「サーフィン」など、スポーツに関係する英語の名詞を学びます。

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
soccer

a type of sport where two teams, with eleven players each, try to kick a ball into a specific area to win points

サッカー

サッカー

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[名詞]
basketball

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

バスケットボール

バスケットボール

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[名詞]
tennis

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

テニス

テニス

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[名詞]
golf

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

ゴルフ

ゴルフ

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[名詞]
baseball

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

野球

野球

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[名詞]
football

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

サッカー

サッカー

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[名詞]
rugby

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

ラグビー

ラグビー

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[名詞]
cricket

a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to get points by hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running between two sets of vertical wooden sticks

クリケット

クリケット

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[名詞]
volleyball

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

バレーボール

バレーボール

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[名詞]
badminton

a sport played by two or four players who hit a lightweight object called a shuttle back and forth over a tall net using rackets

バドミントン

バドミントン

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[名詞]
table tennis

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

卓球

卓球

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[名詞]
hockey

a game played on ice by two teams of six skaters who try to hit a hard rubber disc into the other team's goal, using long sticks

アイスホッケー

アイスホッケー

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[名詞]
cycling

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

サイクリング

サイクリング

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[名詞]
wrestling

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

レスリング

レスリング

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[名詞]
boxing

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

ボクシング

ボクシング

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[名詞]
martial arts

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

武道

武道

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[名詞]
gymnastics

a sport that develops and displays one's agility, balance, coordination, and strength

体操

体操

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[名詞]
softball

a game similar to baseball but on a smaller field in which players use a larger and softer ball

ソフトボール

ソフトボール

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[名詞]
field hockey

a game similar to hockey, played by two teams of eleven players on a field or grass, using sticks and a ball

フィールドホッケー

フィールドホッケー

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[名詞]
track and field

a sport that involves various athletic events, including running, jumping, and throwing competitions, that are held on a running track

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skiing

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

スキー

スキー

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[名詞]
snowboarding

a winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside

スノーボード

スノーボード

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[名詞]
archery

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

アーチェリー

アーチェリー

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[名詞]
rowing

a sport in which a boat is propelled through water using long poles called oars

ボート漕ぎ

ボート漕ぎ

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[名詞]
surfing

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

サーフィン

サーフィン

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[名詞]
snooker

a variation of pool played on a special green table with 1 white ball, 15 red balls, and 6 balls of other colors

スヌーカー

スヌーカー

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[名詞]
horseback riding

the competitive sport of riding horses, often with specific goals such as jumping over obstacles or performing in show competitions

乗馬

乗馬

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[名詞]
fencing

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

フェンシング

フェンシング

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[名詞]
weightlifting

a sport where participants lift heavy weights in predefined movements or exercises

ウエイトリフティング

ウエイトリフティング

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[名詞]
roller skating

the sport or activity of moving around quickly on skates

ローラースケート

ローラースケート

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[名詞]
skateboarding

the sport or activity of riding a skateboard

スケートボード

スケートボード

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[名詞]
climbing

the activity or sport of going upwards toward the top of a mountain or rock

クライミング

クライミング

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[名詞]
squash

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

スカッシュ

スカッシュ

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[名詞]
racquetball

a game for two or four people who play with a hollow rubber ball and special rackets on a court with four walls

ラケットボール

ラケットボール

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[名詞]
handball

an indoor game for two teams of players each trying to throw a ball with their hands to the opponent's goal

ハンドボール

ハンドボール

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[名詞]
water polo

a team sport played in water, combining elements of swimming and soccer

水球

水球

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[名詞]
judo

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

柔道

柔道

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[名詞]
karate

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

空手

空手

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[名詞]
taekwondo

a Korean martial art characterized by its emphasis on high kicks and jumping and spinning kicks

テコンドー

テコンドー

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[名詞]
diving

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

ダイビング

ダイビング

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[名詞]
ice skating

the sport or activity of moving on ice with ice skates

アイススケート

アイススケート

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[名詞]
windsurfing

the activity or sport of sailing on water by standing on a special board with a sail attached to it

ウインドサーフィン

ウインドサーフィン

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[名詞]
scuba diving

the act or sport of swimming underwater, using special equipment such as an oxygen tank, etc.

スキューバダイビング

スキューバダイビング

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[名詞]
skydiving

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

スカイダイビング

スカイダイビング

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[名詞]
pole vault

a track and field event in which an athlete uses a long, flexible pole to jump over a bar

棒高跳び

棒高跳び

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[名詞]
parkour

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

パルクール

パルクール

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[名詞]
bowling

a sport or game in which a player rolls a ball down a lane with the aim of knocking over as many pins as possible at the other end of the lane

ボウリング

ボウリング

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[名詞]
jogging

the sport or activity of running at a slow and steady pace

ジョギング

ジョギング

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[名詞]
rock climbing

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

ロッククライミング

ロッククライミング

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[名詞]
car racing

a sport where drivers compete to drive their cars the fastest around a track

カー・レーシング

カー・レーシング

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[名詞]
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