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Základní Podstatná Jména - Sporty

Zde se naučíte anglická podstatná jména týkající se sportů, jako jsou "golf," "badminton," a "surfing."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
soccer
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sport where two teams, with eleven players each, try to kick a ball into a specific area to win points

fotbal, soccer

fotbal, soccer

Ex: We cheer loudly for our soccer team during the match .
basketball
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basketbal, košíková

basketbal, košíková

Ex: The players practiced basketball skills for the upcoming tournament .
tennis
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tenis, tenisový sport

tenis, tenisový sport

Ex: They tennis as a way to stay active and fit .
golf
[Podstatné jméno]

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

golf, golfová hra

golf, golfová hra

Ex: They are planning a golf event next month .
baseball
[Podstatné jméno]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

baseball, pálkování

baseball, pálkování

Ex: Watching a live baseball game is always exciting.
football
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

fotbal, rugby

fotbal, rugby

Ex: Tim loves football with his friends on Sundays .
rugby
[Podstatné jméno]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

rugby, rugbyový sport

rugby, rugbyový sport

Ex: We are watching rugby match on TV tonight .
cricket
[Podstatné jméno]

a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to get points by hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running between two sets of vertical wooden sticks

kriket, kriketová hra

kriket, kriketová hra

Ex: We need a new cricket bat for the next season.
volleyball
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

volejbal, volejbalový sport

volejbal, volejbalový sport

Ex: We cheer loudly for our schoolvolleyball team during their matches .
badminton
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport played by two or four players who hit a lightweight object called a shuttle back and forth over a tall net using rackets

badminton, sportovní badminton

badminton, sportovní badminton

Ex: Badminton is a popular recreational activity in many countries.
table tennis
[Podstatné jméno]

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

stolní tenis, ping-pong

stolní tenis, ping-pong

Ex: Table tennis is a great way to spend time with friends .
hockey
[Podstatné jméno]

a game played on ice by two teams of six skaters who try to hit a hard rubber disc into the other team's goal, using long sticks

hokej, lední hokej

hokej, lední hokej

Ex: They lost their hockey game, but they'll try again next time.
cycling
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

cyklistika, jízda na kole

cyklistika, jízda na kole

Ex: Many people cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends .
wrestling
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

zápasení, wrestling

zápasení, wrestling

boxing
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

box, boxování

box, boxování

martial arts
[Podstatné jméno]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

běžné bojové umění, školy bojových umění

běžné bojové umění, školy bojových umění

Ex: Martial arts tournaments attract competitors from around the world to showcase their skills and techniques .
gymnastics
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport that develops and displays one's agility, balance, coordination, and strength

gymnastika, cvičení (v kontextu gymnastiky)

gymnastika, cvičení (v kontextu gymnastiky)

Ex: After watching the Olympic gymnastics events , she was inspired to enroll in a gymnastics club .
softball
[Podstatné jméno]

a game similar to baseball but on a smaller field in which players use a larger and softer ball

softball, měkký baseball

softball, měkký baseball

field hockey
[Podstatné jméno]

a game similar to hockey, played by two teams of eleven players on a field or grass, using sticks and a ball

hockey na trávě, hokej na trávě

hockey na trávě, hokej na trávě

Ex: field hockey match will take place on Saturday .

a sport that involves various athletic events, including running, jumping, and throwing competitions, that are held on a running track

Ex: The schooltrack and field team won several medals at the state championships .
skiing
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

lyžování, lyžařství

lyžování, lyžařství

Ex: The ski resort offers a variety of amenities and activities for guests , skiing, snowboarding , and tubing .
snowboarding
[Podstatné jméno]

a winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside

snowboarding, sněžení

snowboarding, sněžení

Ex: He watched a snowboarding video to improve his technique.
archery
[Podstatné jméno]

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

lukostřelba, střelba z luku

lukostřelba, střelba z luku

Ex: The camp archery lessons for beginners .
rowing
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport in which a boat is propelled through water using long poles called oars

veslování, rowování

veslování, rowování

Ex: After a few lessons rowing, he became quite skilled .
surfing
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

surfing, jízda na surfu

surfing, jízda na surfu

Ex: The waves were perfect for surfing that afternoon.
snooker
[Podstatné jméno]

a variation of pool played on a special green table with 1 white ball, 15 red balls, and 6 balls of other colors

snooker, stolní billiard

snooker, stolní billiard

horseback riding
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or sport of riding on a horse

jízda na koni, jezdecký sport

jízda na koni, jezdecký sport

Ex: She bought boots specifically horseback riding.
fencing
[Podstatné jméno]

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

šerm, šermování

šerm, šermování

Ex: The school fencing as an extracurricular activity for students interested in the sport .
weightlifting
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport where participants lift heavy weights in predefined movements or exercises

vzpírání, silový trojboj

vzpírání, silový trojboj

Ex: Weightlifting requires both physical strength and precise technique to excel .
roller skating
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport or activity of moving around quickly on skates

bruslení na kolečkových bruslích, kolečkové bruslení

bruslení na kolečkových bruslích, kolečkové bruslení

Ex: They roller skating tricks in the parking lot .
skateboarding
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport or activity of riding a skateboard

skateboarding, ježdění na skateboardu

skateboarding, ježdění na skateboardu

Ex: Skateboarding involves riding a board with wheels attached, performing various tricks and maneuvers.
climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or sport of going upwards toward the top of a mountain or rock

horolezectví, lezectví

horolezectví, lezectví

Ex: Safety is very important in climbing.
squash
[Podstatné jméno]

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

squash, squashový sport

squash, squashový sport

Ex: The objective squash is to hit the ball against the front wall in a way that makes it difficult for the opponent to return .
racquetball
[Podstatné jméno]

a game for two or four people who play with a hollow rubber ball and special rackets on a court with four walls

raketbal, raketový míč

raketbal, raketový míč

handball
[Podstatné jméno]

an indoor game for two teams of players each trying to throw a ball with their hands to the opponent's goal

házená, ruční míčová hra

házená, ruční míčová hra

Ex: She has been handball for several years .
water polo
[Podstatné jméno]

a team sport played in water, combining elements of swimming and soccer

vodní pólo, pólo ve vodě

vodní pólo, pólo ve vodě

Ex: After watching a few games , I started to appreciate how water polo really is .
judo
[Podstatné jméno]

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

judo, judistická umění

judo, judistická umění

Ex: She has won multiple gold medals in judo competitions .
karate
[Podstatné jméno]

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

karate, karatistika

karate, karatistika

Ex: The karate competition was intense, with skilled fighters from all over.
taekwondo
[Podstatné jméno]

a Korean martial art characterized by its emphasis on high kicks and jumping and spinning kicks

taekwondo, taekwondó

taekwondo, taekwondó

Ex: I signed up taekwondo classes to improve my fitness and learn self-defense .
diving
[Podstatné jméno]

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

potápění, skok do vody

potápění, skok do vody

Ex: The athlete excelled in the diving event.
ice skating
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport or activity of moving on ice with ice skates

bruslení na ledu, lední bruslení

bruslení na ledu, lední bruslení

Ex: Ice skating is a tradition in their family , with generations of relatives gathering to skate on frozen ponds and lakes .
windsurfing
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or sport of sailing on water by standing on a special board with a sail attached to it

windsurfing, windsurfingové sportování

windsurfing, windsurfingové sportování

Ex: Many people enjoy windsurfing as a way to connect with nature and enjoy the beauty of the ocean.
scuba diving
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or sport of swimming underwater, using special equipment such as an oxygen tank, etc.

potápění, scuba diving

potápění, scuba diving

Ex: The guide explained the safety rules scuba diving.
skydiving
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

parašutismus, skákání padákem

parašutismus, skákání padákem

Ex: Whether pursued as a one-time adventure or a lifelong passionskydiving often leaves a lasting impression and unforgettable memories for those who dare to take the leap .
pole vault
[Podstatné jméno]

a track and field event in which an athlete uses a long, flexible pole to jump over a bar

tyčkové skákání, skok o tyči

tyčkové skákání, skok o tyči

Ex: pole vault is one of the most exciting events to watch in track and field .
parkour
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

parkour, parkourování

parkour, parkourování

Ex: Videos showcasing parkour athletes performing impressive stunts often go viral on social media platforms .
bowling
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport or game in which a player rolls a ball down a lane with the aim of knocking over as many pins as possible at the other end of the lane

bowling, koulení

bowling, koulení

Ex: He learned how to spin the ball while bowling.
jogging
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport or activity of running at a slow and steady pace

běhání, jogging

běhání, jogging

Ex: There's a group in my neighborhood that meets for jogging every Saturday.
rock climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

horolezectví, skál climbění

horolezectví, skál climbění

Ex: The group joined rock climbing class for beginners .
car racing
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport where drivers compete to drive their cars the fastest around a track

autokros, motoristický závod

autokros, motoristický závod

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