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关键开胃菜词汇 - 鱼子酱

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Key Appetizers Vocabulary
caviar
caviar
[名词]

the preserved eggs of some fish, especially one called sturgeon, eaten as food, which is considered a very expensive dish

鱼子酱

鱼子酱

Ex: She asked friends and family for recommendations on where to find affordable caviar. 

她向朋友和家人询问在哪里可以找到价格合理的鱼子酱。

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luxury
luxury
[名词]

a pleasant advantage, freedom, or opportunity that is not usually available

奢侈,  特权

奢侈, 特权

Ex: We had the luxury of spending an extra day in the city. 
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fish
fish
[名词]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

鱼, 鱼

鱼, 鱼

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef. 
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eggs
eggs
[名词]

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

鸡蛋, 蛋

鸡蛋, 蛋

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sturgeon
sturgeon
[名词]

a very large marine and freshwater fish originally from the Northern hemisphere that is commercially important for its caviar or flesh

鲟鱼, 鲟

鲟鱼, 鲟

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caspian sea
caspian sea
[名词]

a large saltwater lake between Iran and Russia fed by the Volga River; the largest inland body of water in the world

里海, 卡斯皮海

里海, 卡斯皮海

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salty
salty
[形容词]

containing salt or having a taste that is like salt

咸的, 含盐的

咸的, 含盐的

Ex: His doctor warned him that salty foods could increase his blood pressure. 

他的医生警告他,咸的食物可能会增加他的血压。

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fishy
fishy
[形容词]

of or relating to or resembling fish

鱼的, 鱼似的

鱼的, 鱼似的

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flavor
flavor
[名词]

the particular taste and smell that a food or drink has

Ex: Fresh herbs add flavor to the sauce. 
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cracker
cracker
[名词]

a thin, crisp baked wafer made of flour and water, sometimes slightly sweetened or leavened

薄脆饼干, 咸饼干

薄脆饼干, 咸饼干

Ex: Saltines are a popular type of cracker. 

薄脆饼干是一种受欢迎的饼干类型。

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bread
bread
[名词]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

面包

面包

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner. 
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butter
butter
[名词]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

Ex: Melt the butter in a small pan. 
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history
history
[名词]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

历史

历史

Ex: They recorded the history of the company for future generations. 
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Russia
Russia
[名词]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

俄罗斯, 俄罗斯联邦

俄罗斯, 俄罗斯联邦

Ex: Russia's vast landscapes include everything from tundra and taiga to mountains and rivers, offering breathtaking natural beauty. 
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Iran
Iran
[名词]

a country in Western Asia

伊朗

伊朗

Ex: Sarah traveled to Iran with her family last summer. 
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tasty
tasty
[形容词]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

美味的, 好吃的

美味的, 好吃的

Ex: She baked a batch of tasty cookies that quickly disappeared from the plate. 

她烤了一批美味的饼干,很快就从盘子里消失了。

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popular
popular
[形容词]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

受欢迎的, 受喜爱的

受欢迎的, 受喜爱的

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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symbol
symbol
[名词]

a sign or shape that represents a particular idea or organization

象征, 符号

象征, 符号

Ex: The cross is a symbol of Christianity, representing the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ. 
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luxury
luxury
[名词]

a pleasant advantage, freedom, or opportunity that is not usually available

奢侈,  特权

奢侈, 特权

Ex: We had the luxury of spending an extra day in the city. 
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to make
to make
[动词]

to prepare or cook something

准备, 烹饪

准备, 烹饪

Ex: The famous dish paella is made of rice, saffron, and a variety of seafood or meat. 
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carefully
carefully
[副词]

thoroughly and precisely, with close attention to detail or correctness

仔细地, 小心翼翼地

仔细地, 小心翼翼地

Ex: He carefully adjusted the microscope lens. 

他仔细地调整了显微镜的镜头。

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clean
clean
[形容词]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

干净的, 无菌的

干净的, 无菌的

Ex: The hotel room was clean and spotless. 
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salted
salted
[形容词]

flavored with or containing added salt

咸的, 加盐的

咸的, 加盐的

Ex: I like my fries extra salted for that perfect taste. 

我喜欢我的薯条加盐以获得那种完美的味道。

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process
process
[名词]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

过程, 程序

过程, 程序

Ex: The scientific process involves observation, hypothesis, experimentation, and analysis. 
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fresh
fresh
[形容词]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

新鲜的, 新的

新鲜的, 新的

Ex: The restaurant is known for serving fresh fish caught daily from the nearby harbor. 
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packed
packed
[形容词]

pressed together or compressed

压缩的, 挤满的

压缩的, 挤满的

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jar
jar
[名词]

a container with a wide opening and a lid, typically made of glass or ceramic, used to store food such as honey, jam, pickles, etc.

罐子, 坛子

罐子, 坛子

Ex: The kitchen shelves were lined with colorful jars filled with spices, grains, and dried herbs. 

厨房的架子上摆满了装满香料、谷物和干草药的彩色罐子。

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tin
tin
[名词]

a metal container with a lid used for storing things such as food, tobacco, or other substances

罐头,  金属盒

罐头, 金属盒

Ex: Daniel opened the tin and took out a handful of tea leaves. 
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spoon
spoon
[名词]

an object that has a handle with a shallow bowl at one end that is used for eating, serving, or stirring food

勺子, 匙

勺子, 匙

Ex: I need to find a soup spoon for the dinner party. 
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mother-of-pearl

the iridescent internal layer of a mollusk shell

珍珠母, 贝壳内层

珍珠母, 贝壳内层

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metal
metal
[形容词]

Containing, made of, resembling, or characteristic of a metal, typically exhibiting qualities such as strength, durability, and a reflective surface

金属的, 由金属制成的

金属的, 由金属制成的

Ex: The engineer chose a metal casing for the device to ensure its durability. 
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fancy
fancy
[形容词]

elaborate, decorative, or unusually sophisticated in a way intended to impress

Ex: Emma wore a fancy dress to the reception. 
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fancy
fancy
[形容词]

elaborate, decorative, or unusually sophisticated in a way intended to impress

Ex: Emma wore a fancy dress to the reception. 
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expensive
expensive
[形容词]

having a high price

昂贵的, 高价的

昂贵的, 高价的

Ex: The designer bag she loves is beautiful but extremely expensive. 
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rare
rare
[形容词]

happening infrequently or uncommon in occurrence

罕见的, 稀有的

罕见的, 稀有的

Ex: The birth of albino animals is rare, as they have a genetic mutation that affects their pigmentation. 
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trout
trout
[名词]

flesh of any of several primarily freshwater game and food fishes

鳟鱼, 鳟鱼肉

鳟鱼, 鳟鱼肉

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to cost
to cost
[动词]

to require a particular amount of money

花费, 价值

花费, 价值

Ex: Right now, the construction project is costing the company a substantial amount of money. 
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thousand
thousand
[数词]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

千, 千数

千, 千数

Ex: The entrepreneur dreamed of building a company that would employ several thousand people across the globe. 

这位企业家梦想建立一家能在全球雇佣数千人的公司。

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