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B1级单词表 - 艺术

在这里,您将学习一些关于艺术的英语单词,例如“艺术品”、“雕塑”、“素描”等,为B1级学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
artwork
artwork
[名词]

any creative piece such as paintings, sculptures, etc., that is created by an artist to convey a message or express an emotions

艺术品

艺术品

Ex: She spent hours in her studio, meticulously working on her latest artwork. 

她在工作室里花了几个小时,精心制作她最新的艺术品

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art form
art form
[名词]

an artistic expression delivered by different means of art like music or painting

艺术形式, 艺术表现

艺术形式, 艺术表现

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architecture
architecture
[名词]

the study or art of building and designing houses

建筑学

建筑学

Ex: His passion for architecture began at a young age, inspired by visiting historic cathedrals and castles. 

他对建筑的热情始于年轻时,受参观历史大教堂和城堡的启发。

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sculpture
sculpture
[名词]

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

雕塑

雕塑

Ex: He started learning sculpture as a hobby during his free time. 

他开始在空闲时间作为一种爱好学习雕塑

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graphic arts
graphic arts
[名词]

arts that are based on drawing in two dimensions with no color involved

平面艺术, 绘画艺术

平面艺术, 绘画艺术

Ex: Graphic arts encompass a wide range of visual communication techniques, including printmaking, typography, and digital design. 

平面艺术涵盖了广泛的视觉传达技术,包括版画、排版和数字设计。

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the performing arts

types of art such as dance, drama, and music that are performed in front of an audience

表演艺术

表演艺术

Ex: Many young people aspire to work in the performing arts industry. 

许多年轻人渴望在表演艺术行业工作。

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to decorate
to decorate
[动词]

to add beautiful things to something in order to make it look more attractive

装饰, 点缀

装饰, 点缀

Ex: The cake decorator skillfully decorated the wedding cake with intricate designs. 

蛋糕装饰师巧妙地用复杂的设计装饰了婚礼蛋糕。

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to design
to design
[动词]

to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

设计, 绘制

设计, 绘制

Ex: The architect often designs modern homes with sustainable features. 

建筑师经常设计具有可持续特征的现代住宅。

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to sketch
to sketch
[动词]

to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

素描, 速写

素描, 速写

Ex: He sketched a quick portrait of his friend during lunch. 

他在午餐时素描了他朋友的快速肖像。

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sketch
sketch
[名词]

a basic version of something, often created to outline or test ideas before the final version

草图, 素描

草图, 素描

Ex: The designer created a sketch of the dress to give the client an initial idea of the concept. 

设计师创建了裙子的草图,以向客户提供概念的初步想法。

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exhibition
exhibition
[名词]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

展览, 展示会

展览, 展示会

Ex: She visited the photography exhibition to see the stunning black-and-white portraits. 

她参观了摄影展览,看到了令人惊叹的黑白肖像。

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fake
fake
[形容词]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

假的, 伪造的

假的, 伪造的

Ex: The toy robot looked like a fake version of the popular brand. 

玩具机器人看起来像是这个流行品牌的版本。

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finger-painting

the art of painting using the fingers rather than brushes

手指画, 数字绘画

手指画, 数字绘画

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frame
frame
[名词]

a border that surrounds a picture, mirror, etc.

框架, 边框

框架, 边框

Ex: She chose a modern, sleek frame for her graduation photo. 

她为毕业照选择了一个现代、时尚的相框

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graffiti
graffiti
[名词]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

涂鸦, 墙上的字画

涂鸦, 墙上的字画

Ex: Some consider graffiti a form of street art, while others see it as vandalism that defaces public property. 

有些人认为涂鸦是街头艺术的一种形式,而另一些人则认为它是破坏公共财产的破坏行为。

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to illustrate

to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

说明

说明

Ex: He illustrates the cookbook with colorful pictures of the finished dishes. 

他用成品菜肴的彩色图片说明了这本烹饪书。

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illustration
illustration
[名词]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

插图, 图画

插图, 图画

Ex: Each chapter of the novel began with a beautiful illustration. 

小说的每一章都以一幅美丽的插图开始。

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to paint
to paint
[动词]

to produce a picture or design with paint

画

Ex: The artist painted a portrait of his wife using oil colors. 

艺术家用油画颜料了他妻子的肖像。

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portrait
portrait
[名词]

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

肖像, 人像画

肖像, 人像画

Ex: He admired the portrait of his grandmother that hung in the living room. 

他欣赏挂在客厅里的他祖母的肖像

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statue
statue
[名词]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

雕像, 雕塑

雕像, 雕塑

Ex: Tourists gathered around the famous statue in the park, snapping photos to capture its beauty. 

游客们聚集在公园里著名的雕像周围,拍照捕捉它的美丽。

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studio
studio
[名词]

a room where a painter, musician, or other artists works in

工作室, 画室

工作室, 画室

Ex: He recorded his latest album in a professional studio. 

他在专业的工作室里录制了他的最新专辑。

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symbol
symbol
[名词]

a sign or shape that represents a particular idea or organization

象征, 符号

象征, 符号

Ex: The dove is a symbol of peace and tranquility, often used in artwork and literature to convey harmony. 

鸽子是和平与安宁的象征,常用于艺术品和文学中传达和谐。

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master
master
[名词]

someone who has become very skillful in their chosen art, particularly one in the past

大师, 专家

大师, 专家

Ex: As a master of classical music, the conductor led the orchestra with precision and grace. 

作为古典音乐的大师,指挥家以精确和优雅的方式带领乐团。

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style
style
[名词]

a specific way of writing, designing, painting, etc. that is typical of a certain era, person, movement, place, etc.

风格

风格

Ex: Japanese calligraphy is celebrated for its elegant style and intricate characters, reflecting the country's rich cultural heritage. 

日本书法因其优雅的风格和复杂的字符而受到赞誉,反映了该国丰富的文化遗产。

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collage
collage
[名词]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

拼贴, 蒙太奇

拼贴, 蒙太奇

Ex: The kindergarten class made collages with glitter, feathers, and recycled materials. 

幼儿园班级用闪粉、羽毛和回收材料制作了拼贴画

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the visual arts

art forms such as painting, drawing, sculpting, etc. that people can look at, in contrast to music and literature

视觉艺术, 造型艺术

视觉艺术, 造型艺术

Ex: Visual arts play a vital role in expressing societal issues. 

视觉艺术在表达社会问题方面起着至关重要的作用。

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