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B1级单词表 - 艺术

在这里,您将学习一些关于艺术的英语单词,例如“艺术品”、“雕塑”、“素描”等,为B1级学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
artwork
artwork
[名词]

any creative piece such as paintings, sculptures, etc., that is created by an artist to convey a message or express an emotions

艺术品

艺术品

Ex: She spent hours in her studio, meticulously working on her latest artwork. 

她在工作室里花了几个小时,精心制作她最新的艺术品。

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art form
art form
[名词]

an artistic expression delivered by different means of art like music or painting

艺术形式, 艺术表现

艺术形式, 艺术表现

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architecture
architecture
[名词]

the art, study, or profession of designing buildings and other structures

建筑学,  建筑

建筑学, 建筑

Ex: Daniel hopes to pursue a career in architecture. 
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sculpture
sculpture
[名词]

the art of creating three-dimensional works by shaping, carving, casting, or otherwise forming material

雕塑

雕塑

Ex: The museum offers classes in painting and sculpture. 
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graphic arts
graphic arts
[名词]

arts that are based on drawing in two dimensions with no color involved

平面艺术, 绘画艺术

平面艺术, 绘画艺术

Ex: Graphic arts encompass a wide range of visual communication techniques, including printmaking, typography, and digital design. 

平面艺术涵盖了广泛的视觉传达技术,包括版画、排版和数字设计。

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the performing arts

types of art such as dance, drama, and music that are performed in front of an audience

表演艺术

表演艺术

Ex: Many young people aspire to work in the performing arts industry. 

许多年轻人渴望在表演艺术行业工作。

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to decorate
to decorate
[动词]

to make something more attractive by adding ornaments, colors, or other decorative features

Ex: The children decorated the classroom for the holiday party. 
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to design
to design
[动词]

to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

设计, 绘制

设计, 绘制

Ex: They designed a prototype that revolutionized the industry. 
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to sketch
to sketch
[动词]

to make a quick, simple drawing of someone or something

速写,  写生

速写, 写生

Ex: The witness sketched the shape of the object on a piece of paper. 
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sketch
sketch
[名词]

a rough preliminary version, drawing, or design showing the main features of something

草图

草图

Ex: The architect showed us an early sketch of the proposed building. 
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exhibition
exhibition
[名词]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

展览, 展示会

展览, 展示会

Ex: The gallery hosted an exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century. 
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fake
fake
[形容词]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

假的, 伪造的

假的, 伪造的

Ex: The toy robot looked like a fake version of the popular brand. 

玩具机器人看起来像是这个流行品牌的假版本。

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finger-painting

the art of painting using the fingers rather than brushes

手指画, 数字绘画

手指画, 数字绘画

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frame
frame
[名词]

a border that surrounds a picture, mirror, etc.

框架, 边框

框架, 边框

Ex: The gallery displayed the artist's work in minimalist black frames to focus on the art itself. 
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graffiti
graffiti
[名词]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

涂鸦, 墙上的字画

涂鸦, 墙上的字画

Ex: Some consider graffiti a form of street art, while others see it as vandalism that defaces public property. 

有些人认为涂鸦是街头艺术的一种形式,而另一些人则认为它是破坏公共财产的破坏行为。

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to illustrate

to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

说明

说明

Ex: He illustrates the cookbook with colorful pictures of the finished dishes. 
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illustration
illustration
[名词]

a picture, drawing, diagram, or other image used to explain, clarify, or decorate a text

插图

插图

Ex: Emma created a colorful illustration for the children's story. 
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to paint
to paint
[动词]

to produce a picture or design with paint

画

画

Ex: She painted a still life of fruits and flowers for the art exhibition. 
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portrait
portrait
[名词]

a painting, drawing, photograph, or other visual representation of a person

肖像,  画像

肖像, 画像

Ex: A large portrait of the founder hangs in the main hallway. 
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statue
statue
[名词]

a three-dimensional figure of a person or animal, typically made from a hard material such as stone, metal, or wood

Ex: Emma stopped to photograph the marble statue in the museum. 
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studio
studio
[名词]

a room where a painter, musician, or other artists works in

工作室, 画室

工作室, 画室

Ex: The dance studio had mirrors on every wall for practice. 
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symbol
symbol
[名词]

a sign or shape that represents a particular idea or organization

象征, 符号

象征, 符号

Ex: The cross is a symbol of Christianity, representing the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ. 
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master
master
[名词]

someone who has become very skillful in their chosen art, particularly one in the past

大师, 专家

大师, 专家

Ex: The celebrated novelist was recognized as a master storyteller, captivating readers with his vivid imagination and compelling narratives. 
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style
style
[名词]

a specific way of writing, designing, painting, etc. that is typical of a certain era, person, movement, place, etc.

风格

风格

Ex: The Renaissance style is characterized by its emphasis on realism, symmetry, and classical motifs. 
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collage
collage
[名词]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

拼贴, 蒙太奇

拼贴, 蒙太奇

Ex: The kindergarten class made collages with glitter, feathers, and recycled materials. 

幼儿园班级用闪粉、羽毛和回收材料制作了拼贴画。

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the visual arts

art forms such as painting, drawing, sculpting, etc. that people can look at, in contrast to music and literature

视觉艺术, 造型艺术

视觉艺术, 造型艺术

Ex: Visual arts play a vital role in expressing societal issues. 

视觉艺术在表达社会问题方面起着至关重要的作用。

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