pattern

B2级单词表 - 形状和颜色

在这里,你将学习一些关于形状和颜色的英语单词,如“陡峭的”、“栗色”、“紫色”等,为B2水平的学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
angle
angle
[名词]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

角度, 角度 (测量)

角度, 角度 (测量)

Ex: The roof was designed with a steep angle to allow for snow runoff. 
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curve
curve
[名词]

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

曲线, 弯曲的线

曲线, 弯曲的线

Ex: The artist used a brush to create soft curves in her painting. 
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form
form
[名词]

the shape of someone or something, especially the outline

形状, 轮廓

形状, 轮廓

Ex: The architect emphasized clean lines to highlight the building's form. 
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curved
curved
[形容词]

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

弯曲的, 弧形的

弯曲的, 弧形的

Ex: The banana is a curved fruit with a yellow peel. 

香蕉是一种弯曲的水果,外皮是黄色的。

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horizontal
horizontal
[形容词]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

水平的, 水平条纹的

水平的, 水平条纹的

Ex: She placed the bookshelf in a horizontal position against the wall. 
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vertical
vertical
[形容词]

positioned or extending straight up and down at a right angle to a horizontal surface

垂直的,  竖直的

垂直的, 竖直的

Ex: Draw a vertical line through the center of the page. 
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parallel
parallel
[形容词]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

平行的, 等距的

平行的, 等距的

Ex: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other. 
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shaped
shaped
[形容词]

having a particular structure or external form

成形的, 形状的

成形的, 形状的

Ex: The key was shaped like a heart, which reminded her of their love. 

钥匙是心形的,这让她想起了他们的爱情。

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cube
cube
[名词]

a three-dimensional figure made of six square or rectangular faces

立方体, 立方体

立方体, 立方体

Ex: Engineers modeled the room as a simple cube. 

工程师将房间建模为一个简单的立方体。

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pentagon
pentagon
[名词]

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

五边形, 五角形

五边形, 五角形

Ex: The flag of the city had a pentagon in the center, symbolizing the five founders. 

城市的旗帜中央有一个五边形,象征着五位创始人。

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oval
oval
[名词]

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

椭圆形, 椭圆形状

椭圆形, 椭圆形状

Ex: She drew an oval to represent an egg in her illustration. 

她在插图中画了一个椭圆形来代表一个鸡蛋。

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pyramid
pyramid
[名词]

a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point

金字塔, 金字塔

金字塔, 金字塔

Ex: The geometry class compared a cone and a pyramid. 

几何课比较了圆锥和 金字塔。

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rectangle
rectangle
[名词]

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

矩形, 长方形

矩形, 长方形

Ex: The window was a large rectangle, allowing plenty of natural light into the room. 

窗户是一个大长方形,让大量自然光进入房间。

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sphere
sphere
[名词]

a three-dimensional surface whose points are all the same distance from a fixed center

球体

球体

Ex: Every point on the sphere is the same distance from its center. 
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triangle
triangle
[名词]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

三角形, 三角形状

三角形, 三角形状

Ex: The artist used a triangle shape to create a dynamic composition. 

艺术家使用三角形形状来创建动态构图。

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hollow
hollow
[形容词]

having an empty space inside rather than being solid

Ex: The sculpture is hollow and surprisingly light. 
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pointed
pointed
[形容词]

having an end or tip that is sharp

尖的, 尖锐的

尖的, 尖锐的

Ex: The spear had a pointed tip, ideal for hunting and fishing. 

长矛有一个尖头,非常适合狩猎和钓鱼。

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level
level
[形容词]

having a surface that is flat and horizontal

水平的, 平坦的

水平的, 平坦的

Ex: The foundation of the house was poured level, ensuring stability for the structure. 
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steep
steep
[形容词]

(of an angle or incline) sharply sloping and approaching the vertical

陡峭的,  陡的

陡峭的, 陡的

Ex: The ladder was resting against the wall at a steep angle. 
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paleness
paleness
[名词]

the quality of having a light color

苍白, 白色

苍白, 白色

Ex: The paleness of the pastel colors created a calming atmosphere in the room. 

柔和色彩的淡雅营造了房间内的宁静氛围。

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to dye
to dye
[动词]

to change the color of something using a liquid substance

染, 染色

染, 染色

Ex: Last weekend, they dyed Easter eggs with various colors. 

上个周末,他们用各种颜色染了复活节彩蛋。

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light-colored
light-colored
[形容词]

(of colors) having a bright or pale shade or tone

浅色的, 明亮的

浅色的, 明亮的

Ex: During the hot summer months, wearing light-colored clothing helps to reflect sunlight and keep you cooler. 

在炎热的夏季,穿着浅色衣服有助于反射阳光并让你保持凉爽。

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deep
deep
[形容词]

(of a color) showing darkness and intensity

深的, 浓的

深的, 浓的

Ex: The sunset bathed the sky in deep shades of orange and pink. 
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blood-red
blood-red
[形容词]

having a deep red color, like blood or fresh berries

血红色的, 深红色的

血红色的, 深红色的

Ex: Her dress was a striking blood-red, making her the center of attention at the party. 

她的裙子是一种引人注目的血红色,使她在派对上成为众人瞩目的焦点。

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chocolate
chocolate
[形容词]

having a deep or dark brown color like chocolate

巧克力色,  深褐色

巧克力色, 深褐色

Ex: The sofa is covered in chocolate leather. 
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coffee
coffee
[形容词]

(of a shade) ranging from a pale or light brown color to a medium brown

咖啡, 咖啡色

咖啡, 咖啡色

Ex: The living room walls were painted in a cozy coffee tone. 
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lemon
lemon
[形容词]

having a pale to bright yellow color resembling that of a lemon

柠檬黄

柠檬黄

Ex: The bedroom has lemon curtains and white walls. 
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navy blue
navy blue
[形容词]

having a very dark blue color like the deep sea

海军蓝, 深蓝色

海军蓝, 深蓝色

Ex: His suit jacket was navy blue, his favorite color. 

他的西装外套是海军蓝,他最喜欢的颜色。

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maroon
maroon
[形容词]

having a dark brownish-red color

栗色, 深红褐色

栗色, 深红褐色

Ex: The dress she wore to the party was a beautiful maroon hue. 

她穿去派对的裙子是一种美丽的栗色色调。

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violet
violet
[形容词]

having a bluish-purple color

紫色的,  紫罗兰色的

紫色的, 紫罗兰色的

Ex: The walls of her room were painted in a soft violet shade. 

她房间的墙壁被涂成柔和的紫色色调。

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rose
rose
[形容词]

having a color that is pink, lying between red and magenta on the color spectrum

粉红色的

粉红色的

Ex: She wore a beautiful rose dress to the party that caught everyone's eye. 
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