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الفنون والحرف اليدوية - الحرف اليدوية من الخشب والحجر والمعدن

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بحرف الخشب والحجر والمعادن مثل "النجارة"، "الصب" و"بناء الحجر".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts

the art and craft of creating furniture, particularly cabinets, by designing, cutting, shaping, fitting, and finishing wood pieces to produce functional and aesthetically pleasing pieces of furniture

صناعة الخزائن, صناعة الأثاث

صناعة الخزائن, صناعة الأثاث

carpentry
[اسم]

a skilled trade that involves working with wood to construct, install, and repair structures, furniture, and other objects, using various hand and power tools and techniques such as measuring, cutting, shaping, and joining wood pieces

النجارة, حرفة النجارة

النجارة, حرفة النجارة

intarsia
[اسم]

a woodworking technique that involves creating decorative designs or pictures by fitting together various shapes and colors of wood pieces

الإنترسيا, التطعيم بالخشب

الإنترسيا, التطعيم بالخشب

a traditional Asian art form that involves applying layers of lacquer, a resinous substance derived from the sap of certain trees, to create a durable and glossy finish on various objects

الرسم بالورنيش, الورنيش

الرسم بالورنيش, الورنيش

marquetry
[اسم]

a woodworking technique that involves creating decorative designs or pictures by using thin veneers of different colored woods, which are cut and fitted together to create a pattern or image

التطعيم الخشبي, فن التطعيم الخشبي

التطعيم الخشبي, فن التطعيم الخشبي

a traditional building technique that involves constructing wooden frames using large, heavy timbers that are fitted together with mortise-and-tenon or other joinery techniques

تأطير الخشب, هيكل خشبي

تأطير الخشب, هيكل خشبي

upholstery
[اسم]

the craft of covering and padding furniture, such as chairs, sofas, or benches, using various materials such as fabric, leather, or vinyl, to create comfortable and stylish seating

تنجيد, حشو الأثاث

تنجيد, حشو الأثاث

pyrography
[اسم]

the art or technique of decorating wood or other materials by burning a design onto the surface using a heated tool or instrument

النقش بالنار, فن النقش بالنار

النقش بالنار, فن النقش بالنار

wood carving
[اسم]

the art of sculpting or shaping wood into various three-dimensional objects, such as figurines, decorations, or furniture

نحت الخشب, فن نحت الخشب

نحت الخشب, فن نحت الخشب

woodturning
[اسم]

a woodworking technique that involves shaping a piece of wood by rotating it on a lathe while cutting tools are held against the spinning wood to create various cylindrical or symmetrical shapes

خراطة الخشب, عمل الخشب على المخرطة

خراطة الخشب, عمل الخشب على المخرطة

woodworking
[اسم]

the skill or activity of making objects out of wood

النجارة, صناعة الخشب

النجارة, صناعة الخشب

the ancient art of shaping flint, chert, obsidian, or other types of stone into tools, weapons, or decorative objects

فن تشكيل الصوان, تقنية نحت الصوان

فن تشكيل الصوان, تقنية نحت الصوان

inlay
[اسم]

decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

ترصيع, فسيفساء

ترصيع, فسيفساء

stonemasonry
[اسم]

a skilled trade that involves cutting, shaping, and installing natural stone for various construction projects

بناء الحجر, نحت الحجر

بناء الحجر, نحت الحجر

beadwork
[اسم]

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

عمل الخرز, فن الخرز

عمل الخرز, فن الخرز

bone carving
[اسم]

the art of sculpting or carving bones, such as those from animals or humans, into various three-dimensional objects, such as jewelry, ornaments, or decorative items

نحت العظام, فن النحت على العظام

نحت العظام, فن النحت على العظام

chip carving
[اسم]

a woodworking technique that involves using a chisel or knife to remove small pieces of wood from a flat surface in a repetitive pattern to create intricate designs and textures

نحت الرقائق, النقش على الخشب بالإزميل

نحت الرقائق, النقش على الخشب بالإزميل

repousse
[اسم]

a metalworking technique in which a design is raised on a metal surface from the reverse side by using hammering and shaping

مطرق

مطرق

chasing
[اسم]

a metalworking technique that involves shaping and decorating a metal surface by hammering and pressing it from the front with various tools

نقش, طرق

نقش, طرق

a decorative coating made by fusing powdered glass to a metal surface through a high-temperature firing process

المينا الزجاجية, المينا المزججة

المينا الزجاجية, المينا المزججة

fretwork
[اسم]

decorative designs that are cut into metal, wood, etc.

عمل مشبك, تصميمات زخرفية منحوتة

عمل مشبك, تصميمات زخرفية منحوتة

joining
[اسم]

a technique used in metalworking to connect two or more pieces of metal together, such as welding, soldering, or brazing

الربط, التجميع

الربط, التجميع

lapidary
[اسم]

the art of cutting, shaping, and polishing gemstones, minerals, and rocks into decorative objects, such as jewelry, sculptures, or decorative items

فن قطع الأحجار الكريمة, فن الصياغة

فن قطع الأحجار الكريمة, فن الصياغة

lath art
[اسم]

a type of woodworking that involves repurposing old wooden laths into decorative objects

فن اللاث, حرفية اللاث الخشبية

فن اللاث, حرفية اللاث الخشبية

metalwork
[اسم]

the art and craft of shaping and manipulating metal into useful or decorative objects

صناعة المعادن, النحت على المعادن

صناعة المعادن, النحت على المعادن

a form of metalwork that specifically focuses on the creation of objects from silver, such as jewelry, flatware, and decorative items

صناعة الفضة, الصياغة الفضية

صناعة الفضة, الصياغة الفضية

Ex: The art gallery displayed a collection of contemporary silversmithing, highlighting innovative approaches and designs in the field .عرضت صالة الفن مجموعة من **صناعة الفضيات** المعاصرة، مسلطة الضوء على نهج وتصاميم مبتكرة في هذا المجال.

the art and craft of shaping and manipulating iron and steel through heating, hammering, and other techniques to create tools, weapons, decorative objects, and other useful items

الحدادة, فن الحدادة

الحدادة, فن الحدادة

casting
[اسم]

a manufacturing process in which a liquid material, often metal or plastic, is poured into a mold and allowed to solidify into a desired shape

صب, سبك

صب, سبك

cloisonne
[اسم]

a decorative art form that involves affixing thin metal wires to a metal surface to create small compartments, or cloisons, which are then filled with enamel and fired in a kiln to create a colorful and intricate design

كلوازونيه

كلوازونيه

farrier
[اسم]

a skilled craftsman who specializes in the care of horses' hooves, including trimming, shoeing, and corrective work to maintain or improve the horse's performance and health

بيطار, حداد الخيل

بيطار, حداد الخيل

goldsmithing
[اسم]

the craft or practice of working with gold to create jewelry, decorative objects, or other items through techniques such as shaping, soldering, engraving, and polishing

صناعة المجوهرات, عمل الذهب

صناعة المجوهرات, عمل الذهب

locksmithing
[اسم]

the skillful trade of working with locks and keys, including repairing, installing, and adjusting them

صناعة الأقفال, فن صناعة الأقفال

صناعة الأقفال, فن صناعة الأقفال

pewter
[اسم]

a malleable alloy made primarily of tin with small amounts of copper, antimony, and other metals

سبيكة القصدير, بيوتر

سبيكة القصدير, بيوتر

tinsmithing
[اسم]

the craft of creating objects, such as household utensils, decorative items, and roofing materials, from thin sheets of metal

صناعة القصدير, فن صانع القصدير

صناعة القصدير, فن صانع القصدير

the art of forging, shaping, and finishing blades, typically made from steel, into knives, swords, and other cutting tools using various techniques such as heat-treating, grinding, and polishing

صناعة الشفرات, فن تشكيل الشفرات

صناعة الشفرات, فن تشكيل الشفرات

a manufacturing process that uses a stamping press to shape flat sheets or coils of metal, such as steel, aluminum, or brass, into desired forms by applying pressure with a die and punch set

ختم المعادن, كبس المعادن

ختم المعادن, كبس المعادن

a method of reproducing brass engravings, particularly those found in churches, by laying a piece of paper over them and rubbing soft chalk or crayon on it

فرك النحاس, نسخ النقوش النحاسية

فرك النحاس, نسخ النقوش النحاسية

الفنون والحرف اليدوية
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