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アートとクラフト - 木、石、金属の工芸品

ここでは「大工」「鋳造」「石工」など、木・石・金属の工芸品に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
cabinet making

the art and craft of creating furniture, particularly cabinets, by designing, cutting, shaping, fitting, and finishing wood pieces to produce functional and aesthetically pleasing pieces of furniture

キャビネット作り, 家具製作

キャビネット作り, 家具製作

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[名詞]
carpentry

a skilled trade that involves working with wood to construct, install, and repair structures, furniture, and other objects, using various hand and power tools and techniques such as measuring, cutting, shaping, and joining wood pieces

大工仕事, 木工

大工仕事, 木工

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[名詞]
intarsia

a woodworking technique that involves creating decorative designs or pictures by fitting together various shapes and colors of wood pieces

インタルシア, 木工細工

インタルシア, 木工細工

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[名詞]
lacquer painting

a traditional Asian art form that involves applying layers of lacquer, a resinous substance derived from the sap of certain trees, to create a durable and glossy finish on various objects

ラッカー絵画, ラッカーアート

ラッカー絵画, ラッカーアート

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[名詞]
marquetry

a woodworking technique that involves creating decorative designs or pictures by using thin veneers of different colored woods, which are cut and fitted together to create a pattern or image

マルケトリー, 木工細工

マルケトリー, 木工細工

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[名詞]
timber framing

a traditional building technique that involves constructing wooden frames using large, heavy timbers that are fitted together with mortise-and-tenon or other joinery techniques

木造フレーミング, 木製フレーム

木造フレーミング, 木製フレーム

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[名詞]
upholstery

the craft of covering and padding furniture, such as chairs, sofas, or benches, using various materials such as fabric, leather, or vinyl, to create comfortable and stylish seating

アップホルstery, 張り方

アップホルstery, 張り方

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[名詞]
pyrography

the art or technique of decorating wood or other materials by burning a design onto the surface using a heated tool or instrument

焼き絵, 焼き付け技術

焼き絵, 焼き付け技術

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[名詞]
wood carving

the art of sculpting or shaping wood into various three-dimensional objects, such as figurines, decorations, or furniture

木彫り, ウッドカービング

木彫り, ウッドカービング

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[名詞]
woodturning

a woodworking technique that involves shaping a piece of wood by rotating it on a lathe while cutting tools are held against the spinning wood to create various cylindrical or symmetrical shapes

木工旋盤, 木材旋盤

木工旋盤, 木材旋盤

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[名詞]
woodworking

the skill or activity of making objects out of wood

木工, ウッドワーキング

木工, ウッドワーキング

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[名詞]
flintknapping

the ancient art of shaping flint, chert, obsidian, or other types of stone into tools, weapons, or decorative objects

フリントナッピング, フリント加工

フリントナッピング, フリント加工

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[名詞]
inlay

decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

象嵌, インレイ

象嵌, インレイ

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[名詞]
stonemasonry

a skilled trade that involves cutting, shaping, and installing natural stone for various construction projects

石工, 石材加工

石工, 石材加工

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[名詞]
beadwork

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

ビーズワーク, ビーズ細工

ビーズワーク, ビーズ細工

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[名詞]
bone carving

the art of sculpting or carving bones, such as those from animals or humans, into various three-dimensional objects, such as jewelry, ornaments, or decorative items

骨彫刻, 骨の彫刻

骨彫刻, 骨の彫刻

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[名詞]
chip carving

a woodworking technique that involves using a chisel or knife to remove small pieces of wood from a flat surface in a repetitive pattern to create intricate designs and textures

チップカービング, 木工彫刻

チップカービング, 木工彫刻

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[名詞]
repousse

a metalworking technique in which a design is raised on a metal surface from the reverse side by using hammering and shaping

レポッセ, レポッセの技術

レポッセ, レポッセの技術

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[名詞]
chasing

a metalworking technique that involves shaping and decorating a metal surface by hammering and pressing it from the front with various tools

チェイシング, 金属の加工

チェイシング, 金属の加工

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[名詞]
vitreous enamel

a decorative coating made by fusing powdered glass to a metal surface through a high-temperature firing process

ガラスエナメル, ビトリアスエナメル

ガラスエナメル, ビトリアスエナメル

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[名詞]
fretwork

decorative designs that are cut into metal, wood, etc.

彫刻細工, 装飾細工

彫刻細工, 装飾細工

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[名詞]
joining

a technique used in metalworking to connect two or more pieces of metal together, such as welding, soldering, or brazing

接合, 結合

接合, 結合

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[名詞]
lapidary

the art of cutting, shaping, and polishing gemstones, minerals, and rocks into decorative objects, such as jewelry, sculptures, or decorative items

ラピダリー, 宝石加工技術

ラピダリー, 宝石加工技術

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[名詞]
lath art

a type of woodworking that involves repurposing old wooden laths into decorative objects

ラースアート, 再利用木工芸

ラースアート, 再利用木工芸

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[名詞]
metalwork

the art and craft of shaping and manipulating metal into useful or decorative objects

金属加工, 金属細工

金属加工, 金属細工

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[名詞]
silversmithing

a form of metalwork that specifically focuses on the creation of objects from silver, such as jewelry, flatware, and decorative items

銀細工, シルバースミス

銀細工, シルバースミス

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[名詞]
blacksmithing

the art and craft of shaping and manipulating iron and steel through heating, hammering, and other techniques to create tools, weapons, decorative objects, and other useful items

鍛冶, 鍛造

鍛冶, 鍛造

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[名詞]
casting

a manufacturing process in which a liquid material, often metal or plastic, is poured into a mold and allowed to solidify into a desired shape

鋳造, 型取

鋳造, 型取

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[名詞]
cloisonne

a decorative art form that involves affixing thin metal wires to a metal surface to create small compartments, or cloisons, which are then filled with enamel and fired in a kiln to create a colorful and intricate design

クロワゾネ, クロワゾネ工芸

クロワゾネ, クロワゾネ工芸

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[名詞]
farrier

a skilled craftsman who specializes in the care of horses' hooves, including trimming, shoeing, and corrective work to maintain or improve the horse's performance and health

馬鍛冶, 馬具職人

馬鍛冶, 馬具職人

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[名詞]
goldsmithing

the craft or practice of working with gold to create jewelry, decorative objects, or other items through techniques such as shaping, soldering, engraving, and polishing

金細工, 金製品の制作

金細工, 金製品の制作

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[名詞]
locksmithing

the skillful trade of working with locks and keys, including repairing, installing, and adjusting them

錠前技術, 鍵工

錠前技術, 鍵工

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[名詞]
pewter

a malleable alloy made primarily of tin with small amounts of copper, antimony, and other metals

スズ, スズ合金

スズ, スズ合金

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[名詞]
tinsmithing

the craft of creating objects, such as household utensils, decorative items, and roofing materials, from thin sheets of metal

ブリキ職人技術, ブリキ細工

ブリキ職人技術, ブリキ細工

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[名詞]
bladesmithing

the art of forging, shaping, and finishing blades, typically made from steel, into knives, swords, and other cutting tools using various techniques such as heat-treating, grinding, and polishing

刃物製造, 刃物鍛冶

刃物製造, 刃物鍛冶

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[名詞]
metal stamping

a manufacturing process that uses a stamping press to shape flat sheets or coils of metal, such as steel, aluminum, or brass, into desired forms by applying pressure with a die and punch set

金属スタンピング, 金属成形

金属スタンピング, 金属成形

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[名詞]
brass rubbing

a method of reproducing brass engravings, particularly those found in churches, by laying a piece of paper over them and rubbing soft chalk or crayon on it

真鍮の擦り, 真鍮のレリーフ

真鍮の擦り, 真鍮のレリーフ

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[名詞]
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