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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Zemědělství a Potraviny

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
agrarian
agrarian
[Přídavné jméno]

related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life

agrární, zemědělský

agrární, zemědělský

Ex: The agrarian community relies on farming as the main source of livelihood. 
apiarist
apiarist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who tends beehives, cares for bee colonies, and harvests honey and other hive products

včelař, chovatel včel

včelař, chovatel včel

Ex: The apiarist opened each hive gently to inspect for signs of disease. 
apiary
apiary
[Podstatné jméno]

a location, such as a stand, shed, or field, where beekeepers maintain multiple beehives to harvest honey and other hive products

včelín, místo úlů

včelín, místo úlů

Ex: The local farmer converted a corner of his orchard into an apiary to boost pollination and harvest honey. 
apiculture
apiculture
[Podstatné jméno]

the maintenance of beehives and the health of bee colonies to harvest honey, beeswax, and other hive products, as well as to provide pollination services

včelařství, chov včel

včelařství, chov včel

Ex: She enrolled in a course on apiculture before setting up her first backyard hives. 
arable
arable
[Přídavné jméno]

having the capacity to be used to grow crops

orný, vhodný k obdělávání

orný, vhodný k obdělávání

Ex: The farm has large arable fields perfect for wheat. 
to browse
to browse
[sloveso]

to eat vegetation such as young shoots or foliage in a meadow, pasture, or woodland

spásat, okusovat

spásat, okusovat

Ex: Deer browse on young saplings along the forest edge. 
bucolic
bucolic
[Přídavné jméno]

of or pertaining to the life or work of herdsmen and shepherds

venkovský, bukolický

venkovský, bukolický

Ex: Their research focused on bucolic customs surrounding seasonal sheep migrations. 
chaff
chaff
[Podstatné jméno]

seed coverings and other plant debris separated from grain

plevy, obílí

plevy, obílí

Ex: After threshing, the wheat heap was mixed with chaff that needed to be sifted out. 
fallow
fallow
[Přídavné jméno]

(of farmland) not used for growing crops for a period of time, especially for the quality of the soil to improve

úhor, neobdělávaný

úhor, neobdělávaný

Ex: After years of continuous wheat planting, the farmer kept one field fallow to let the earth regain fertility. 
alimentary
alimentary
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the provision or processing of nutrients necessary for growth and health

výživový, potravinový

výživový, potravinový

Ex: The school redesigned its menu with alimentary balance in mind to support student growth. 
bouillon
bouillon
[Podstatné jméno]

a broth made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables with seasonings to yield a translucent liquid

vývar, konzomé

vývar, konzomé

Ex: She sipped a steaming cup of beef bouillon to soothe her sore throat. 
calorific
calorific
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) dense in calories and may be fattening if eaten in excess

kalorický, energetický

kalorický, energetický

Ex: That triple-layer chocolate mousse is incredibly calorific but impossible to resist. 
to coddle
to coddle
[sloveso]

to cook something gently in water just below boiling point

vařit na mírném ohni, podusit

vařit na mírném ohni, podusit

Ex: She likes to coddle her eggs by simmering them in water for a few minutes until the whites are just set. 
comestible
comestible
[Přídavné jméno]

fit for human or animal consumption

poživatelný, vhodný ke konzumaci

poživatelný, vhodný ke konzumaci

Ex: Not all wild mushrooms are comestible; some can be deadly. 
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