pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 - Lidské Tělo

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o lidském těle, jako je "podpaží", "spánek", "palec" atd., připravená pro studenty úrovně B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
armpit
armpit
[Podstatné jméno]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

podpaží, podpažní jamka

podpaží, podpažní jamka

Ex: The shirt had stains under the armpits from excessive sweating. 

Košile měla skvrny pod pažemi od nadměrného pocení.

hip
hip
[Podstatné jméno]

either of the two areas at the sides of the body between the waist and the upper legs

kyčel,  bok

kyčel, bok

Ex: She shifted her weight onto one hip. 
temple
temple
[Podstatné jméno]

either of the two flat areas on the sides of the head between the forehead and the ears

spánek,  spánky

spánek, spánky

Ex: The ball struck him near the temple. 
thumb
thumb
[Podstatné jméno]

the short, thick digit of the hand that is set apart from and can move across the other fingers

palec

palec

Ex: The baby was sucking his thumb while he slept. 
toenail
toenail
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard smooth part covering the end of each toe

nehet na noze, nehet na prstu u nohy

nehet na noze, nehet na prstu u nohy

Ex: She injured her toenail while hiking in tight boots. 

Poranila si nehet na noze při túře v těsných botách.

fingernail
fingernail
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard smooth part at the end of each finger

nehet

nehet

Ex: The fingernail polish matched her dress perfectly. 

Lak na nehty dokonale ladil k jejím šatům.

joint
joint
[Podstatné jméno]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

kloub, spojení

kloub, spojení

Ex: The knee is a complex joint that allows for bending and straightening of the leg. 
rib
rib
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

žebro

žebro

Ex: The boxer wore protective padding around his ribs to minimize the risk of injury during the match. 
sole
sole
[Podstatné jméno]

the bottom surface of the foot

chodidlo,  spodek nohy

chodidlo, spodek nohy

Ex: Sand stuck to the soles of her bare feet. 
eyeball
eyeball
[Podstatné jméno]

the whole structure of the eye

oční bulva, oko

oční bulva, oko

to breathe
to breathe
[sloveso]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

dýchat, nádech a výdech

dýchat, nádech a výdech

Ex: She breathes deeply to calm her nerves before the presentation. 
circulation
circulation
[Podstatné jméno]

the continuous movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels around the body

cirkulace,  krevní oběh

cirkulace, krevní oběh

Ex: Walking regularly helps maintain healthy blood circulation. 
sense
sense
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the five natural abilities of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste

smysl, vnímání

smysl, vnímání

Ex: Sight is a sense that allows us to see the world around us. 
sight
sight
[Podstatné jméno]

the physical ability of seeing

zrak, vidění

zrak, vidění

Ex: His sight began to deteriorate with age, requiring him to wear glasses. 
hearing
hearing
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to hear voices or sounds through the ears

sluch

sluch

Ex: His hearing was exceptionally acute, allowing him to detect even faint sounds in the forest. 
touch
touch
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to perceive textures or shapes through the hands

hmat, smysl pro hmat

hmat, smysl pro hmat

Ex: Blind people rely on touch to read Braille. 
smell
smell
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability of nose to recognize smells

čich, smysl pro čich

čich, smysl pro čich

Ex: A cold can affect your sense of smell. 
waist
waist
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, usually narrower than the areas above and below it

Ex: Jake injured a muscle near his waist while lifting the box. 
taste
taste
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability that makes one able to distinguish different flavors

chuť

chuť

Ex: Her refined sense of taste allowed her to detect subtle notes in the wine. 
hormone
hormone
[Podstatné jméno]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hormon, hormonální látka

hormon, hormonální látka

Ex: Estrogen, a key hormone, influences female sexual development. 

Estrogen, klíčový hormon, ovlivňuje ženský sexuální vývoj.

tissue
tissue
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of similar cells that work together to form a particular part of a human, animal, or plant

tkáň,  biologická tkáň

tkáň, biologická tkáň

Ex: The disease can affect healthy brain tissue. 
nerve
nerve
[Podstatné jméno]

a bundle of fibers that carries signals between the brain or spinal cord and other parts of the body

nerv,  nervové vlákno

nerv, nervové vlákno

Ex: A trapped nerve can cause pain that spreads down the leg. 
gesture
gesture
[Podstatné jméno]

a movement of the hands, face, or body used to express an idea, feeling, or intention

gesto, znamení

gesto, znamení

Ex: She made a gesture of approval with her thumb. 
tear
tear
[Podstatné jméno]

a drop of salty liquid produced by the eyes

slza, pláč

slza, pláč

Ex: A tear rolled down her cheek. 
blood sugar
blood sugar
[Podstatné jméno]

the amount of glucose in a person or animal's blood

hladina cukru v krvi, krevní glukóza

hladina cukru v krvi, krevní glukóza

kidney
kidney
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

ledvina, ledviny

ledvina, ledviny

Ex: She experienced symptoms of kidney infection, including fever, back pain, and frequent urination, prompting a visit to her healthcare provider. 

Zažila příznaky infekce ledvin, včetně horečky, bolesti zad a častého močení, což ji přimělo navštívit svého poskytovatele zdravotní péče.

lung
lung
[Podstatné jméno]

either of the two organs in the chest that allow people and many animals to breathe

plíce,  plíce

plíce, plíce

Ex: Oxygen passes from the lungs into the bloodstream. 
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