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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 - Lidské Tělo

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o lidském těle, jako je "podpaží", "spánek", "palec" atd., připravená pro studenty úrovně B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
armpit
armpit
[Podstatné jméno]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

podpaží, podpažní jamka

podpaží, podpažní jamka

Ex: The athlete wiped the sweat from his armpits with a towel after a grueling workout. 
hip
hip
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

boky, kyčel

boky, kyčel

Ex: She rested her hands on her hips while contemplating the situation. 
temple
temple
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the two flat areas between the eyes and the ears

spánek, spánky

spánek, spánky

Ex: He rubbed his temples to ease the headache. 
thumb
thumb
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

palec, nejtlustší prst

palec, nejtlustší prst

Ex: She accidentally cut her thumb while chopping vegetables. 
toenail
toenail
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard smooth part covering the end of each toe

nehet na noze, nehet na prstu u nohy

nehet na noze, nehet na prstu u nohy

Ex: She accidentally stubbed her toe and broke a toenail. 
fingernail
fingernail
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard smooth part at the end of each finger

nehet

nehet

Ex: She painted her fingernail a bright shade of red. 
joint
joint
[Podstatné jméno]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

kloub, spojení

kloub, spojení

Ex: The knee is a complex joint that allows for bending and straightening of the leg. 
rib
rib
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

žebro

žebro

Ex: The doctor examined the patient's ribs after the fall to check for any fractures. 
sole
sole
[Podstatné jméno]

the bottom area of someone's foot

chodidlo, podrážka

chodidlo, podrážka

Ex: She walked barefoot on the sandy beach, feeling the warm grains against the soles of her feet. 
eyeball
eyeball
[Podstatné jméno]

the whole structure of the eye

oční bulva, oko

oční bulva, oko

to breathe
to breathe
[sloveso]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

dýchat, nádech a výdech

dýchat, nádech a výdech

Ex: She breathes deeply to calm her nerves before the presentation. 
circulation
circulation
[Podstatné jméno]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

krevní oběh

krevní oběh

Ex: Regular exercise improves blood circulation throughout the body. 
sense
sense
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the five natural abilities of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste

smysl, vnímání

smysl, vnímání

Ex: Sight is a sense that allows us to see the world around us. 
sight
sight
[Podstatné jméno]

the physical ability of seeing

zrak, vidění

zrak, vidění

Ex: His sight began to deteriorate with age, requiring him to wear glasses. 
hearing
hearing
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to hear voices or sounds through the ears

sluch

sluch

Ex: His hearing was exceptionally acute, allowing him to detect even faint sounds in the forest. 
touch
touch
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to perceive textures or shapes through the hands

hmat, smysl pro hmat

hmat, smysl pro hmat

Ex: Blind people rely on touch to read Braille. 
smell
smell
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability of nose to recognize smells

čich, smysl pro čich

čich, smysl pro čich

Ex: She relied on her keen sense of smell to detect any gas leaks in the house. 
waist
waist
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

pas, boky

pas, boky

Ex: She cinched her belt tightly around her waist to emphasize her hourglass figure. 
taste
taste
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability that makes one able to distinguish different flavors

chuť

chuť

Ex: Her refined sense of taste allowed her to detect subtle notes in the wine. 
hormone
hormone
[Podstatné jméno]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hormon, hormonální látka

hormon, hormonální látka

Ex: Insulin, a hormone from the pancreas, controls blood sugar levels. 
tissue
tissue
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

tkáň, buněčná tkáň

tkáň, buněčná tkáň

Ex: Muscle tissue enables movement and supports the body's structure. 
nerve
nerve
[Podstatné jméno]

each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process

nerv, nervové vlákno

nerv, nervové vlákno

gesture
gesture
[Podstatné jméno]

a movement of the hands, face, or body used to express an idea, feeling, or intention

gesto, znamení

gesto, znamení

Ex: She made a gesture of approval with her thumb. 
tear
tear
[Podstatné jméno]

a drop of salty liquid produced by the eyes

slza, pláč

slza, pláč

Ex: A tear rolled down her cheek. 
blood sugar
blood sugar
[Podstatné jméno]

the amount of glucose in a person or animal's blood

hladina cukru v krvi, krevní glukóza

hladina cukru v krvi, krevní glukóza

kidney
kidney
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

ledvina, ledviny

ledvina, ledviny

Ex: She experienced symptoms of kidney infection, including fever, back pain, and frequent urination, prompting a visit to her healthcare provider. 
lung
lung
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

plíce, plicní

plíce, plicní

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
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