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B1级单词表 - 人体

在这里,您将学习一些关于人体的英语单词,例如“腋窝”、“太阳穴”、“拇指”等,为B1级学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
armpit
[名词]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

腋窝, 胳肢窝

腋窝, 胳肢窝

Ex: The shirt had stains under the armpits from excessive sweating .这件衬衫因为出汗过多在**腋下**有污渍。
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hip
[名词]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

臀部, 髋部

臀部, 髋部

Ex: The workout included exercises to strengthen the hips.锻炼包括加强**臀部**的练习。
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temple
[名词]

one of the two flat areas between the eyes and the ears

太阳穴, 太阳穴

太阳穴, 太阳穴

Ex: He winced as pain shot through his temple.当疼痛穿过他的**太阳穴**时,他皱起了眉头。
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thumb
[名词]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

拇指, 与其他四指位置不同的粗手指

拇指, 与其他四指位置不同的粗手指

Ex: He broke his thumb in a skiing accident .他在一次滑雪事故中摔断了**拇指**。
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toenail
[名词]

the hard smooth part covering the end of each toe

脚趾甲, 趾甲

脚趾甲, 趾甲

Ex: She injured her toenail while hiking in tight boots .她穿着紧靴子徒步时伤了**脚趾甲**。
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fingernail
[名词]

the hard smooth part at the end of each finger

指甲

指甲

Ex: The fingernail polish matched her dress perfectly .**指甲**油和她的裙子完美搭配。
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joint
[名词]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

关节, 接合处

关节, 接合处

Ex: He underwent surgery to repair a damaged joint in his thumb , restoring functionality and relieving pain .他接受了手术来修复拇指中受损的**关节**,恢复了功能并缓解了疼痛。
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rib
[名词]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

肋骨

肋骨

Ex: The boxer wore protective padding around his ribs to minimize the risk of injury during the match .拳击手在**肋骨**周围佩戴了防护垫,以尽量减少比赛中的受伤风险。
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sole
[名词]

the bottom area of someone's foot

脚底, 鞋底

脚底, 鞋底

Ex: The athlete’s calloused soles were evidence of years spent running and training.运动员长满老茧的**脚底**是多年跑步和训练的证据。
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eyeball
[名词]

the whole structure of the eye

眼球, 眼睛

眼球, 眼睛

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to breathe
[动词]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

呼吸, 吸气和呼气

呼吸, 吸气和呼气

Ex: The patient has breathed with the help of a ventilator in the ICU .患者在重症监护室借助呼吸机**呼吸**。
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circulation
[名词]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

循环

循环

Ex: The doctor checked his circulation to ensure there were no issues with blood flow .医生检查了他的**循环**以确保血流没有问题。
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sense
[名词]

any of the five natural abilities of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste

感觉, 知觉

感觉, 知觉

Ex: Taste is the sense that allows us to experience flavors and enjoy food .**感官**是让我们体验味道并享受食物的能力。
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sight
[名词]

the physical ability of seeing

视力, 视觉

视力, 视觉

Ex: Losing his sight was a challenging adjustment , but he adapted remarkably well .失去**视力**是一个具有挑战性的调整,但他适应得非常好。
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hearing
[名词]

the ability to hear voices or sounds through the ears

听力

听力

Ex: The toddler 's hearing was tested to ensure that he could hear properly at different frequencies .对幼儿的**听力**进行了测试,以确保他能在不同频率下正常听到声音。
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touch
[名词]

the ability of knowing what something feels like by placing one's hands or fingers on it

触摸, 接触

触摸, 接触

Ex: The furry touch of the kitten 's fur brought comfort and joy to the child .小猫毛发的柔软**触感**给孩子带来了安慰和快乐。
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smell
[名词]

the ability of nose to recognize smells

嗅觉, 闻的能力

嗅觉, 闻的能力

Ex: The dog's sharp sense of smell allowed it to track the missing hiker through the dense forest.狗敏锐的**嗅觉**使它能够通过茂密的森林追踪失踪的徒步旅行者。
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waist
[名词]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

腰, 腰部

腰, 腰部

Ex: He suffered from lower back pain due to poor posture and a lack of strength in his waist muscles .由于姿势不良和**腰部**肌肉力量不足,他遭受了下背部疼痛。
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taste
[名词]

the ability that makes one able to distinguish different flavors

味觉

味觉

Ex: During the cooking class , they learned how to enhance their taste for different spices and herbs .在烹饪课上,他们学会了如何增强对不同香料和香草的**味觉**。
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hormone
[名词]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

激素, 荷尔蒙物质

激素, 荷尔蒙物质

Ex: Estrogen , a key hormone, influences female sexual development .雌激素,一种关键的**激素**,影响女性的性发育。
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tissue
[名词]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

组织, 细胞组织

组织, 细胞组织

Ex: Adipose tissue , commonly known as fat tissue, stores energy and cushions organs in the body .脂肪**组织**,通常称为脂肪组织,储存能量并缓冲身体内的器官。
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nerve
[名词]

each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process

神经, 神经纤维

神经, 神经纤维

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gesture
[名词]

a movement of the hands, face, or head that indicates a specific meaning

手势

手势

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tear
[名词]

a small drop of salty liquid that comes out of one's eye when one is crying

眼泪

眼泪

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blood sugar
[名词]

the amount of glucose in a person or animal's blood

血糖, 血液中的葡萄糖水平

血糖, 血液中的葡萄糖水平

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kidney
[名词]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

肾脏, 肾

肾脏, 肾

Ex: Drinking plenty of water and adopting a balanced diet low in sodium and processed foods can help promote kidney health and prevent disease .喝大量的水并采用低钠和加工食品的均衡饮食有助于促进**肾脏**健康并预防疾病。
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lung
[名词]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

肺, 肺部

肺, 肺部

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a chronic lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .她经历了呼吸短促和喘息,这些症状通常与哮喘有关,哮喘是一种以气道炎症为特征的慢性**肺**病。
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B1级单词表
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