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قائمة كلمات المستوى B1 - جسم الإنسان

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن جسم الإنسان، مثل "الإبط"، و"المعبد"، و"الإبهام"، وما إلى ذلك المعدة لمتعلمي المستوى B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
armpit
[اسم]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

تحت الإبط, إبط

تحت الإبط, إبط

Ex: The shirt had stains under armpits from excessive sweating .
hip
[اسم]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

ورك, خصر

ورك, خصر

Ex: The workout included exercises to strengthen hips.
temple
[اسم]

one of the two flat areas between the eyes and the ears

الصدغ, المعابد

الصدغ, المعابد

Ex: He winced as pain shot through temple.
thumb
[اسم]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

إبهام, إصبع الإبهام

إبهام, إصبع الإبهام

Ex: He broke thumb in a skiing accident .
toenail
[اسم]

the hard smooth part covering the end of each toe

ظفر القدم, أظافر الأصابع

ظفر القدم, أظافر الأصابع

Ex: She injured toenail while hiking in tight boots .
fingernail
[اسم]

the hard smooth part at the end of each finger

ظفر, أظافر يدوية

ظفر, أظافر يدوية

Ex: fingernail polish matched her dress perfectly .
joint
[اسم]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

مفصل, وصلة

مفصل, وصلة

Ex: He underwent surgery to repair a joint in his thumb , restoring functionality and relieving pain .
rib
[اسم]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

ضلع, أضلاع

ضلع, أضلاع

Ex: The boxer wore protective padding around ribs to minimize the risk of injury during the match .
sole
[اسم]

the bottom area of someone's foot

باطن القدم, نعل القدم

باطن القدم, نعل القدم

Ex: The athlete’s calloused soles were evidence of years spent running and training.
eyeball
[اسم]

the whole structure of the eye

عين, كُرة العين

عين, كُرة العين

to breathe
[فعل]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

يتنفس, يتنفَس

يتنفس, يتنفَس

Ex: The patient breathed with the help of a ventilator in the ICU .
circulation
[اسم]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

دورة دموية, تداول الدم

دورة دموية, تداول الدم

Ex: The doctor checked circulation to ensure there were no issues with blood flow .
sense
[اسم]

any of the five natural abilities of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste

حاسة, إحساس

حاسة, إحساس

Ex: Taste is sense that allows us to experience flavors and enjoy food .
sight
[اسم]

the physical ability of seeing

رؤية, بصر

رؤية, بصر

Ex: Losing sight was a challenging adjustment , but he adapted remarkably well .
hearing
[اسم]

the ability to hear voices or sounds through the ears

سمع, سماع

سمع, سماع

Ex: The toddlerhearing was tested to ensure that he could hear properly at different frequencies .
touch
[اسم]

the ability of knowing what something feels like by placing one's hands or fingers on it

ملمس, لمس

ملمس, لمس

Ex: The touch of the kitten 's fur brought comfort and joy to the child .
smell
[اسم]

the ability of nose to recognize smells

حاسة الشم, الشم

حاسة الشم, الشم

Ex: The dog's sharp sense of smell allowed it to track the missing hiker through the dense forest.
waist
[اسم]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

خصر, مَخصَر

خصر, مَخصَر

Ex: He suffered from lower back pain due to poor posture and a lack of strength in waist muscles .
taste
[اسم]

the ability that makes one able to distinguish different flavors

ذوق, طعم

ذوق, طعم

Ex: During the cooking class, they learned how to enhance their taste for different spices and herbs.
hormone
[اسم]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

هورمون, هرمون

هورمون, هرمون

tissue
[اسم]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

نسيج, خلايا

نسيج, خلايا

Ex: Adipose tissue , commonly known as tissue, stores energy and cushions organs in the body .
nerve
[اسم]

each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process

عصب, أعصاب

عصب, أعصاب

gesture
[اسم]

a movement of the hands, face, or head that indicates a specific meaning

إيماءة, إشارة

إيماءة, إشارة

tear
[اسم]

a small drop of salty liquid that comes out of one's eye when one is crying

دمعة, عبرة

دمعة, عبرة

blood sugar
[اسم]

the amount of glucose in a person or animal's blood

سكر الدم, غلوكوز الدم

سكر الدم, غلوكوز الدم

kidney
[اسم]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

كُلَى, كُلى

كُلَى, كُلى

Ex: Drinking plenty of water and adopting a balanced diet low in sodium and processed foods can help kidney health and prevent disease .
lung
[اسم]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

رئة, رئتان

رئة, رئتان

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .
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