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Kniha Solutions - Základní - Úvod - IC

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Úvodu - IC v učebnici Solutions Elementary, jako je "orchestr", "tanec", "kolo" atd.

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Solutions - Elementary
pop music
pop music
[Podstatné jméno]

popular music, especially with young people, consisting a strong rhythm and simple tunes

popová hudba, populární hudba

popová hudba, populární hudba

Ex: Their pop song went viral on social media, leading to a record deal. 

Jejich pop píseň se stala virální na sociálních sítích, což vedlo k nahrávací smlouvě.

rock music
rock music
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

rocková hudba

rocková hudba

Ex: The rock festival attracts fans from all over the world every year. 

Festival rockové hudby každoročně přitahuje fanoušky z celého světa.

musical instrument
musical instrument
[Podstatné jméno]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

hudební nástroj, nástroj pro hudbu

hudební nástroj, nástroj pro hudbu

Ex: A harp is a beautiful but challenging musical instrument to learn. 

Harfa je krásný, ale náročný hudební nástroj k učení.

clarinet
clarinet
[Podstatné jméno]

a musical instrument with a mouthpiece and keys, that is played by blowing into it

klarinet, klarinet

klarinet, klarinet

Ex: She took private lessons to refine her embouchure and technique on the clarinet. 

Vzala si soukromé lekce, aby zdokonalila svůj nátisk a techniku na klarinet.

drum
drum
[Podstatné jméno]

a round hollow musical instrument with a membrane stretched across one or both ends and played by striking it

Ex: The parade included musicians carrying drums. 
flute
flute
[Podstatné jméno]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

flétna, příčná flétna

flétna, příčná flétna

Ex: He took flute lessons to improve his breath control and technique, aiming to become a professional musician. 

Vzal si hodiny flétny, aby zlepšil svou dechovou kontrolu a techniku, s cílem stát se profesionálním hudebníkem.

guitar
guitar
[Podstatné jméno]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

kytara, elektrická kytara

kytara, elektrická kytara

Ex: He is practicing fingerpicking techniques on the guitar. 
keyboard
keyboard
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

klávesy, syntetizér

klávesy, syntetizér

Ex: He played a beautiful melody on the keyboard during the concert. 
piano
piano
[Podstatné jméno]

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

Ex: She practices the piano for an hour every evening. 
saxophone
saxophone
[Podstatné jméno]

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

saxofon

saxofon

Ex: She practiced scales and exercises daily to improve her technique and tone on the saxophone. 

Každý den cvičila stupnice a cvičení, aby zlepšila svou techniku a tón na saxofonu.

trumpet
trumpet
[Podstatné jméno]

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

trubka, pozoun

trubka, pozoun

Ex: She took private lessons to improve her embouchure and breath control on the trumpet. 

Vzala si soukromé lekce, aby zlepšila svůj nátisk a dechovou kontrolu na trubku.

violin
violin
[Podstatné jméno]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

housle

housle

Ex: We gathered around as she performed a heartfelt solo on her violin. 
bass guitar
bass guitar
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

basová kytara, baskytara

basová kytara, baskytara

Ex: He tuned the bass guitar before the performance. 

Před vystoupením naladil basovou kytaru.

cello
cello
[Podstatné jméno]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

violoncello, violoncello

violoncello, violoncello

Ex: He took private lessons to improve his bowing technique and intonation on the cello. 

Vzal si soukromé lekce, aby zlepšil svou techniku smyku a intonaci na violoncelle.

electric guitar
electric guitar
[Podstatné jméno]

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

elektrická kytara

elektrická kytara

oboe
oboe
[Podstatné jméno]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

hoboj, dřevěný dechový nástroj s dvojitým strojkem

hoboj, dřevěný dechový nástroj s dvojitým strojkem

Ex: The oboe is a popular instrument in classical music. 

Hoboj je populární nástroj v klasické hudbě.

organ
organ
[Podstatné jméno]

a large keyboard instrument that produces sound by forcing air through sets of pipes

varhany,  varhanní nástroj

varhany, varhanní nástroj

Ex: The musician performed a solo on the church organ. 
trombone
trombone
[Podstatné jméno]

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

pozoun

pozoun

Ex: The sound of the trombone echoed through the streets during the parade. 

Zvuk pozounu se během průvodu rozléhal ulicemi.

orchestra
orchestra
[Podstatné jméno]

a large group of musicians who play different instruments together, usually under the direction of a conductor

orchestr,  symfonický orchestr

orchestr, symfonický orchestr

Ex: The concert featured a full orchestra and a large choir. 
to sing
to sing
[sloveso]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

zpívat

zpívat

Ex: At the karaoke night, everyone got a chance to sing. 
to play
to play
[sloveso]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

hrát, bavit se

hrát, bavit se

Ex: A group of kids were playing tag in the park. 
basketball
basketball
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basketbal, košíková

basketbal, košíková

Ex: The players practiced their basketball skills for the upcoming tournament. 

Hráči trénovali své basketbalové dovednosti pro nadcházející turnaj.

football
football
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

fotbal, americký fotbal

fotbal, americký fotbal

Ex: Football games are a big part of our school spirit. 
tennis
tennis
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a ball back and forth over a net

tenis

tenis

Ex: Tennis can be played by two or four players. 
to ride
to ride
[sloveso]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

jet, řídit

jet, řídit

Ex: She rides her bike to work every day. 
bike
bike
[Podstatné jméno]

a bicycle

kolo, jízdní kolo

kolo, jízdní kolo

Ex: We left our bikes outside the library. 
horse
horse
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kůň, oř

kůň, oř

Ex: My sister really likes to go on a horse riding adventure in the mountains. 
skateboard
skateboard
[Podstatné jméno]

a small board with two sets of wheels we stand on to move around by pushing one foot down

skateboard, prkno s kolečky

skateboard, prkno s kolečky

Ex: He used his skateboard as his primary mode of transportation, zipping through traffic and navigating busy streets with ease. 

Používal svůj skateboard jako hlavní způsob dopravy, projížděl se dopravou a snadno se pohyboval po rušných ulicích.

to ski
to ski
[sloveso]

to move over snow while wearing skis

lyžovat,  jezdit na lyžích

lyžovat, jezdit na lyžích

Ex: Jake spent the afternoon skiing with his friends. 
to swim
to swim
[sloveso]

to move through water by moving the arms and legs or, in animals, other parts of the body

Ex: The fish swam quickly toward deeper water. 
to dance
to dance
[sloveso]

to move the body to music in a special way

tančit

tančit

Ex: During the carnival, everyone danced in the streets. 
to speak
to speak
[sloveso]

to use or be capable of using a certain language

mluvit

mluvit

Ex: He speaks Spanish fluently. 
French
French
[Podstatné jméno]

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

francouzština, francouzský jazyk

francouzština, francouzský jazyk

Ex: He decided to learn French to understand French films without subtitles. 
Chinese
Chinese
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages of China

čínština

čínština

Ex: The tones in Chinese make it a challenging language for many learners. 

Tóny v čínštině z ní dělají náročný jazyk pro mnoho studentů.

Spanish
Spanish
[Podstatné jméno]

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

španělština, kastilština

španělština, kastilština

Ex: Learning Spanish is helpful for travelling in Central and South America. 
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