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Le livre Solutions - Élémentaire - Introduction - CI

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'introduction - IC dans le manuel Solutions Elementary, comme "orchestre", "danse", "vélo", etc.

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Solutions - Elementary

popular music, especially with young people, consisting a strong rhythm and simple tunes

musique pop

musique pop

Ex: Their pop song went viral on social media, leading to a record deal.Leur chanson **pop** est devenue virale sur les réseaux sociaux, conduisant à un contrat d'enregistrement.

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

musique rock

musique rock

Ex: The rock festival attracts fans from all over the world every year.Le festival de **musique rock** attire des fans du monde entier chaque année.

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrument de musique

instrument de musique

Ex: A harp is a beautiful but challenging musical instrument to learn .Une harpe est un **instrument de musique** beau mais difficile à apprendre.

a musical instrument with a mouthpiece and keys, that is played by blowing into it

clarinette

clarinette

Ex: She took private lessons to refine her embouchure and technique on the clarinet.Elle a pris des cours particuliers pour affiner son embouchure et sa technique à la **clarinette**.
drum
[nom]

a musical instrument consisting of a hollow, round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends, played by hitting it with sticks or hands

tambour

tambour

Ex: The drum solo in the song is very challenging to play .Le solo de **batterie** dans la chanson est très difficile à jouer.
flute
[nom]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

flûte

flûte

Ex: He took flute lessons to improve his breath control and technique , aiming to become a professional musician .Il a pris des leçons de **flûte** pour améliorer son contrôle de la respiration et sa technique, dans le but de devenir un musicien professionnel.
guitar
[nom]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

guitare

guitare

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Nous nous sommes rassemblés autour du feu de camp, chantant des chansons accompagnées par la **guitare**.

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

clavier

clavier

Ex: They used a keyboard to compose the song .Ils ont utilisé un **clavier** pour composer la chanson.
piano
[nom]

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

piano

piano

Ex: We attended a piano recital and were impressed by the young pianist 's talent .Nous avons assisté à un récital de **piano** et avons été impressionnés par le talent du jeune pianiste.

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

saxophone

saxophone

Ex: She practiced scales and exercises daily to improve her technique and tone on the saxophone.Elle pratiquait des gammes et des exercices quotidiennement pour améliorer sa technique et son ton sur le **saxophone**.
trumpet
[nom]

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

trompette

trompette

Ex: She took private lessons to improve her embouchure and breath control on the trumpet.Elle a pris des cours particuliers pour améliorer son embouchure et son contrôle de la respiration sur la **trompette**.
violin
[nom]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

violon

violon

Ex: We gathered around as she performed a heartfelt solo on her violin.Nous nous sommes rassemblés alors qu'elle interprétait un solo émouvant sur son **violon**.

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

guitare basse

guitare basse

Ex: He tuned the bass guitar before the performance .Il a accordé la **guitare basse** avant la performance.
cello
[nom]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

violoncelle

violoncelle

Ex: He took private lessons to improve his bowing technique and intonation on the cello.Il a pris des cours particuliers pour améliorer sa technique d'archet et son intonation au **violoncelle**.

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

guitare électrique

guitare électrique

oboe
[nom]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

hautbois

hautbois

Ex: The oboe is a popular instrument in classical music .Le **hautbois** est un instrument populaire dans la musique classique.
organ
[nom]

a large keyboard instrument with rows of pipes in different sizes, each played by a separate set of keys, producing a wide range of tones

orgue

orgue

Ex: She played a beautiful melody on the organ.Elle a joué une belle mélodie sur l'**orgue**.

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

trombone

trombone

Ex: The sound of the trombone echoed through the streets during the parade .Le son du **trombone** a résonné dans les rues pendant le défilé.

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orchestre

orchestre

Ex: The sound of the orchestra swelled , filling the concert hall with a rich , powerful sound .Le son de l'**orchestre** a enflé, remplissant la salle de concert d'un son riche et puissant.
to sing
[verbe]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

chanter

chanter

Ex: The singer sang the blues with a lot of emotion .Le chanteur a **chanté** le blues avec beaucoup d'émotion.
to play
[verbe]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

jouer

jouer

Ex: They play hide-and-seek in the backyard .Ils **jouent** à cache-cache dans le jardin.

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basket-ball

basket-ball

Ex: The players practiced their basketball skills for the upcoming tournament .Les joueurs ont pratiqué leurs compétences en **basketball** pour le tournoi à venir.

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

football

football

Ex: Tim loves playing football with his friends on Sundays .Tim adore jouer au **football** avec ses amis le dimanche.
tennis
[nom]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tennis

tennis

Ex: They play tennis as a way to stay active and fit .Ils jouent au **tennis** comme moyen de rester actifs et en forme.
to ride
[verbe]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

conduire, rouler

conduire, rouler

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .John a décidé de **rouler** avec son vélo de route pour aller au travail, optant pour un trajet plus écologique et soucieux de sa santé.
bike
[nom]

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

vélo,  bicyclette

vélo, bicyclette

Ex: He bought a new bike for his son 's birthday .Il a acheté un nouveau **vélo** pour l'anniversaire de son fils.
horse
[nom]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

cheval

cheval

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .Le **cheval** majestueux a galopé à travers le champ ouvert.

a small board with two sets of wheels we stand on to move around by pushing one foot down

skateboard, planche à roulettes

skateboard, planche à roulettes

Ex: He used his skateboard as his primary mode of transportation , zipping through traffic and navigating busy streets with ease .Il utilisait sa **planche à roulettes** comme principal moyen de transport, filant à travers la circulation et naviguant dans les rues animées avec facilité.
to ski
[verbe]

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

skier

skier

Ex: Last season , the friends skied together on challenging trails .La saison dernière, les amis ont **skier** ensemble sur des pistes difficiles.
to swim
[verbe]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nager

nager

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .Ils apprennent à **nager** à la piscine.
to dance
[verbe]

to move the body to music in a special way

dancer

dancer

Ex: They danced around the bonfire at the camping trip.Ils ont **dansé** autour du feu de camp pendant le voyage de camping.
to speak
[verbe]

to use or be capable of using a certain language

parler

parler

Ex: She speaks English with a British accent .Elle **parle** anglais avec un accent britannique.
French
[nom]

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

français

français

Ex: While on vacation in Montreal , she realized the locals primarily spoke French.Pendant ses vacances à Montréal, elle a réalisé que les habitants parlaient principalement **français**.
Chinese
[nom]

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages of China

chinois

chinois

Ex: The tones in Chinese make it a challenging language for many learners .Les tons en **chinois** en font une langue difficile pour de nombreux apprenants.
Spanish
[nom]

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

espagnol

espagnol

Ex: Spanish is spoken by over 460 million people as a first language .L'**espagnol** est parlé par plus de 460 millions de personnes comme première langue.
Le livre Solutions - Élémentaire
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