Solutions - Elementary - Introduction - IC

Here you will find the vocabulary from Introduction - IC in the Solutions Elementary coursebook, such as "orchestra", "dance", "bike", etc.

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Solutions - Elementary

popular music, especially with young people, consisting a strong rhythm and simple tunes

Ex:

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

Ex:

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

Ex: Learning a musical instrument can improve concentration and creativity .
clarinet [noun]

a musical instrument with a mouthpiece and keys, that is played by blowing into it

Ex: He enjoys the expressive capabilities of the clarinet , from delicate pianissimos to powerful crescendos .
drum [noun]

a musical instrument consisting of a hollow, round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends, played by hitting it with sticks or hands

Ex:
flute [noun]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

Ex: She enjoys the fluidity and agility of the flute , which allows for expressive phrasing and ornamentation .
guitar [noun]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

Ex: They play the guitar together during jam sessions .
keyboard [noun]

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

Ex: The keyboard has a wide range of sounds , from classic piano to electronic beats .
piano [noun]

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

Ex: She played a soft lullaby on the piano to put the baby to sleep .

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

Ex: He enjoys the dynamic range and agility of the saxophone , which allows for a wide variety of musical styles .
trumpet [noun]

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

Ex: He enjoys the challenge of mastering different techniques on the trumpet , such as tonguing and lip slurs .
violin [noun]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

Ex: She plays the violin with grace and precision .

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

Ex: She loved the rich , deep tones of her bass guitar .
cello [noun]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

Ex: The cello 's deep and resonant tones filled the concert hall with emotion .

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

oboe [noun]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

Ex: Learning to play the oboe requires patience .
organ [noun]

a large keyboard instrument with rows of pipes in different sizes, each played by a separate set of keys, producing a wide range of tones

Ex: The old theater had a beautifully restored organ that added a unique charm to movie screenings .
trombone [noun]

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

Ex: The trombone section added a powerful , brassy sound to the orchestra .

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

Ex: The conductor guided the orchestra through a complex piece , ensuring every section played in harmony .
to sing [verb]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

Ex: He sings a duet with his sister at the family gathering .
to play [verb]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

Ex: I want to play Monopoly with my friends .

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

Ex: The coach emphasized teamwork as the key to success in basketball .
football [noun]

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

Ex:
tennis [noun]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

Ex: She won the tennis tournament and received a trophy .
to ride [verb]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

Ex: Participants in the off-road rally eagerly prepared to ride their dirt bikes through challenging trails in the desert .
bike [noun]

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

Ex: They went on a bike trip through the countryside last weekend .
horse [noun]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

Ex: My dream is to one day own a beautiful horse .

a small board with two sets of wheels we stand on to move around by pushing one foot down

Ex: He customized his skateboard with colorful grip tape and stickers to reflect his personal style .
to ski [verb]

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

Ex: Families may gather to ski together during winter vacations in mountainous regions .
to swim [verb]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

Ex: While I was swimming at the lake , I found a seashell .
to dance [verb]

to move the body to music in a special way

Ex:
to speak [verb]

to use or be capable of using a certain language

Ex: They spoke German during the conference .
French [noun]

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

Ex: Her dream is to read Victor Hugo 's novels in the original French .
Chinese [noun]

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages of China

Ex: She is learning Chinese to communicate with her business partners .
Spanish [noun]

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

Ex: She 's been practicing Spanish to prepare for her trip to Argentina .