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El libro Solutions - Elemental - Introducción - IC

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Introducción - IC en el libro de curso Solutions Elementary, como "orquesta", "baile", "bicicleta", etc.

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Solutions - Elementary
pop music
[Sustantivo]

popular music, especially with young people, consisting a strong rhythm and simple tunes

música pop

música pop

Ex: Their pop song went viral on social media, leading to a record deal.Su canción **pop** se volvió viral en las redes sociales, lo que llevó a un contrato discográfico.
rock music
[Sustantivo]

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

rock, música rock

rock, música rock

Ex: The rock festival attracts fans from all over the world every year.El festival de **música rock** atrae a fans de todo el mundo cada año.
musical instrument
[Sustantivo]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrumento musical

instrumento musical

Ex: A harp is a beautiful but challenging musical instrument to learn .Un arpa es un **instrumento musical** hermoso pero desafiante de aprender.
clarinet
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument with a mouthpiece and keys, that is played by blowing into it

clarinete

clarinete

Ex: She took private lessons to refine her embouchure and technique on the clarinet.Tomó lecciones privadas para refinar su embocadura y técnica en el **clarinete**.
drum
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument consisting of a hollow, round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends, played by hitting it with sticks or hands

tambor

tambor

Ex: The drum solo in the song is very challenging to play .El solo de **batería** en la canción es muy desafiante de tocar.
flute
[Sustantivo]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

flauta

flauta

Ex: He took flute lessons to improve his breath control and technique , aiming to become a professional musician .Tomó lecciones de **flauta** para mejorar su control de la respiración y técnica, con el objetivo de convertirse en un músico profesional.
guitar
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

guitarra

guitarra

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Nos reunimos alrededor de la fogata, cantando canciones acompañadas por la **guitarra**.
keyboard
[Sustantivo]

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

teclado

teclado

Ex: They used a keyboard to compose the song .Usaron un **teclado** para componer la canción.
piano
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

piano

piano

Ex: We attended a piano recital and were impressed by the young pianist 's talent .Asistimos a un recital de **piano** y quedamos impresionados por el talento del joven pianista.
saxophone
[Sustantivo]

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

saxofón, saxófono

saxofón, saxófono

Ex: She practiced scales and exercises daily to improve her technique and tone on the saxophone.Ella practicaba escalas y ejercicios diariamente para mejorar su técnica y tono en el **saxofón**.
trumpet
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

trompeta

trompeta

Ex: She took private lessons to improve her embouchure and breath control on the trumpet.Ella tomó lecciones privadas para mejorar su embocadura y control de la respiración en la **trompeta**.
violin
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

violín

violín

Ex: We gathered around as she performed a heartfelt solo on her violin.Nos reunimos alrededor mientras ella interpretaba un solo conmovedor en su **violín**.
bass guitar
[Sustantivo]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

bajo

bajo

Ex: He tuned the bass guitar before the performance .Afinó la **guitarra baja** antes de la actuación.
cello
[Sustantivo]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

cello

cello

Ex: He took private lessons to improve his bowing technique and intonation on the cello.Tomó lecciones privadas para mejorar su técnica de arco y entonación en el **violonchelo**.
electric guitar
[Sustantivo]

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

guitarra eléctrica

guitarra eléctrica

oboe
[Sustantivo]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

oboe

oboe

Ex: The oboe is a popular instrument in classical music .El **oboe** es un instrumento popular en la música clásica.
organ
[Sustantivo]

a large keyboard instrument with rows of pipes in different sizes, each played by a separate set of keys, producing a wide range of tones

órgano

órgano

Ex: She played a beautiful melody on the organ.Ella tocó una hermosa melodía en el **órgano**.
trombone
[Sustantivo]

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

trombón

trombón

Ex: The sound of the trombone echoed through the streets during the parade .El sonido del **trombón** resonó por las calles durante el desfile.
orchestra
[Sustantivo]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orquesta

orquesta

Ex: The sound of the orchestra swelled , filling the concert hall with a rich , powerful sound .El sonido de la **orquesta** creció, llenando la sala de conciertos con un sonido rico y potente.
to sing
[Verbo]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

cantar

cantar

Ex: The singer sang the blues with a lot of emotion .El cantante **cantó** el blues con mucha emoción.
to play
[Verbo]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

jugar

jugar

Ex: They play hide-and-seek in the backyard .Ellos **juegan** al escondite en el patio trasero.
basketball
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

baloncesto

baloncesto

Ex: The players practiced their basketball skills for the upcoming tournament .Los jugadores practicaron sus habilidades de **baloncesto** para el próximo torneo.
football
[Sustantivo]

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

fútbol americano

fútbol americano

Ex: Tim loves playing football with his friends on Sundays .A Tim le encanta jugar al **fútbol** con sus amigos los domingos.
tennis
[Sustantivo]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tenis

tenis

Ex: They play tennis as a way to stay active and fit .Juegan al **tenis** como una forma de mantenerse activos y en forma.
to ride
[Verbo]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

montar, conducir

montar, conducir

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .John decidió **montar** su bicicleta de carretera para ir al trabajo, optando por un desplazamiento más ecológico y consciente de la salud.
bike
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

bicicleta,  bici

bicicleta, bici

Ex: He bought a new bike for his son 's birthday .Compró una **bicicleta** nueva para el cumpleaños de su hijo.
horse
[Sustantivo]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

caballo

caballo

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .El majestuoso **caballo** galopó a través del campo abierto.
skateboard
[Sustantivo]

a small board with two sets of wheels we stand on to move around by pushing one foot down

monopatín

monopatín

Ex: He used his skateboard as his primary mode of transportation , zipping through traffic and navigating busy streets with ease .Usó su **patineta** como su principal modo de transporte, deslizándose a través del tráfico y navegando por calles concurridas con facilidad.
to ski
[Verbo]

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

esquiar

esquiar

Ex: Last season , the friends skied together on challenging trails .La temporada pasada, los amigos **esquiar** juntos en senderos desafiantes.
to swim
[Verbo]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nadar

nadar

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .Están aprendiendo a **nadar** en la piscina.
to dance
[Verbo]

to move the body to music in a special way

bailar

bailar

Ex: They danced around the bonfire at the camping trip.Bailaron alrededor de la fogata en el viaje de campamento.
to speak
[Verbo]

to use or be capable of using a certain language

hablar

hablar

Ex: She speaks English with a British accent .Ella **habla** inglés con acento británico.
French
[Sustantivo]

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

francés

francés

Ex: While on vacation in Montreal , she realized the locals primarily spoke French.Mientras estaba de vacaciones en Montreal, se dio cuenta de que los lugareños hablaban principalmente **francés**.
Chinese
[Sustantivo]

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages of China

chino

chino

Ex: The tones in Chinese make it a challenging language for many learners .Los tonos en **chino** lo convierten en un idioma desafiante para muchos estudiantes.
Spanish
[Sustantivo]

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

español, castellano

español, castellano

Ex: Spanish is spoken by over 460 million people as a first language .El **español** es hablado por más de 460 millones de personas como primera lengua.
El libro Solutions - Elemental
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