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Humanitní Vědy SAT - Lidské Vlastnosti a Vzhled

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s lidskými vlastnostmi a vzhledem, jako je "energie", "chtivý", "klidný" apod., která budete potřebovat k úspěšnému složení SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
dexterity
dexterity
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to use one's hands or body skillfully and quickly to perform tasks

obratnost, zručnost

obratnost, zručnost

Ex: His dexterity with a paintbrush is remarkable. 
appetite
appetite
[Podstatné jméno]

the feeling of wanting food

chuť k jídlu

chuť k jídlu

Ex: After a long day of hiking, her appetite was hearty, craving a substantial meal to replenish her energy. 
handedness
handedness
[Podstatné jméno]

the preference for using one hand over the other for tasks and activities, typically resulting in a dominance of either the right or left hand

lateralita, preference ruky

lateralita, preference ruky

Ex: Her handedness was evident from a young age, as she always preferred using her left hand for writing. 
vigor
vigor
[Podstatné jméno]

the physical or mental strength and energy that someone possesses

síla, energie

síla, energie

Ex: Despite his age, he tackled the project with the vigor of a much younger man. 
personality
personality
[Podstatné jméno]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

osobnost, charakter

osobnost, charakter

Ex: Despite her shy personality, she's a fantastic performer on stage. 
vivacity
vivacity
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being full of life and energy

živost, energie

živost, energie

Ex: Her vivacity was infectious, brightening up the entire room. 
fortitude
fortitude
[Podstatné jméno]

mental and emotional strength and resilience in facing adversity, challenges, or difficult situations

odvaha, vytrvalost

odvaha, vytrvalost

Ex: Her fortitude during the long illness was truly inspiring. 
stamina
stamina
[Podstatné jméno]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

vytrvalost, výdrž

vytrvalost, výdrž

Ex: Marathon runners need exceptional stamina to complete the 26.2-mile race. 
demeanor
demeanor
[Podstatné jméno]

the way a person treats others

chování, postoj

chování, postoj

Ex: His calm demeanor helped reassure the anxious crowd. 
resourcefulness
resourcefulness
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to effectively and creatively solve problems and overcome challenges using available resources

vynalézavost, zdrojovost

vynalézavost, zdrojovost

Ex: Her resourcefulness in finding solutions to unexpected challenges made her an invaluable team member. 
adolescence
adolescence
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being in the transitional phase childhood and adulthood characterized by significant physical, emotional, and psychological changes

dospívání, mládí

dospívání, mládí

Ex: In adolescence, individuals often struggle with their identity and self-concept. 
intimacy
intimacy
[Podstatné jméno]

a deep and personal connection between individuals, often emotional or psychological

intimita, emocionální blízkost

intimita, emocionální blízkost

Ex: The intimacy between the two friends allowed them to share their deepest fears. 
observant
observant
[Přídavné jméno]

very good at or quick in noticing small details in someone or something

vnímavý, bystrý

vnímavý, bystrý

Ex: She's highly observant, picking up on subtle changes in people's behavior that others might overlook. 
industrious
industrious
[Přídavné jméno]

hard-working and productive

pracovitý, pilný

pracovitý, pilný

Ex: She is an industrious student who always completes her assignments on time. 
capable
capable
[Přídavné jméno]

having the ability or capacity to do something

schopný, kompetentní

schopný, kompetentní

Ex: She is capable of solving complex problems. 
pragmatic
pragmatic
[Přídavné jméno]

based on reasonable and practical considerations rather than theory

pragmatický, praktický

pragmatický, praktický

Ex: In the face of budget constraints, the manager took a pragmatic approach, prioritizing cost-effective solutions. 
stingy
stingy
[Přídavné jméno]

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

lakomý, skoupý

lakomý, skoupý

Ex: He was so stingy that he wouldn't even buy a coffee for his friend. 
reclusive
reclusive
[Přídavné jméno]

preferring to be alone or avoiding social contact

samotářský, ústraněný

samotářský, ústraněný

Ex: After the death of his wife, John became increasingly reclusive, rarely leaving his house or interacting with others. 
maiden
maiden
[Přídavné jméno]

describing an unmarried girl or woman

panenský, nevěstka

panenský, nevěstka

Ex: The maiden aunt dedicated herself to her career, finding fulfillment in her independence. 
weary
weary
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling or displaying deep exhaustion

unavený, vyčerpaný

unavený, vyčerpaný

Ex: After a long day of hiking, he felt weary and ready to rest. 
ponderous
ponderous
[Přídavné jméno]

difficult to move or manage due to bulk

těžký, objemný

těžký, objemný

Ex: The ponderous sofa wouldn't fit through the narrow hallway. 
fatigued
fatigued
[Přídavné jméno]

experiencing extreme exhaustion

vyčerpaný, unavený

vyčerpaný, unavený

Ex: After working three consecutive night shifts, she felt completely fatigued and could barely keep her eyes open. 
cordial
cordial
[Přídavné jméno]

pleasant and friendly

srdečný, přátelský

srdečný, přátelský

courageous
courageous
[Přídavné jméno]

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

odvážný, statečný

odvážný, statečný

Ex: The courageous firefighter rushed into the burning building to rescue the trapped residents, displaying extraordinary bravery. 
secretive
secretive
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) having a tendency to hide feelings, thoughts, etc.

tajnůstkářský, diskrétní

tajnůstkářský, diskrétní

Ex: Despite being close friends, she remained secretive about her personal life, rarely disclosing details about her relationships. 
proficient
proficient
[Přídavné jméno]

having or showing a high level of knowledge, skill, and aptitude in a particular area

zkušený, zběhlý

zkušený, zběhlý

Ex: She is highly proficient in playing the piano and can tackle complex compositions with ease. 
languid
languid
[Přídavné jméno]

moving in a slow, effortless, and attractive manner

líný, pomalý

líný, pomalý

Ex: She walked with a languid grace, turning heads wherever she went. 
avid
avid
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely enthusiastic and interested in something one does

vášnivý, dychtivý

vášnivý, dychtivý

Ex: He's an avid reader, spending hours immersed in books every day. 
voracious
voracious
[Přídavné jméno]

eating or craving food in large amounts and with great enthusiasm

nenasytný, žravý

nenasytný, žravý

Ex: The voracious teenager could eat an entire pizza by themselves and still be hungry. 
nonchalant
nonchalant
[Přídavné jméno]

behaving in an unconcerned and calm manner

nevzrušený,  klidný

nevzrušený, klidný

Ex: Despite the chaos around him, he maintained a nonchalant demeanor, calmly sipping his tea. 
stubborn
stubborn
[Přídavné jméno]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

tvrdohlavý, umíněný

tvrdohlavý, umíněný

Ex: Despite overwhelming evidence, he remained stubborn in his belief that he was always right. 
boisterous
boisterous
[Přídavné jméno]

marked by a lack of control or discipline

hlučný, divoký

hlučný, divoký

Ex: The boisterous crowd ignored the speaker and shouted over each other. 
rebellious
rebellious
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

vzpurný, rebelantský

vzpurný, rebelantský

Ex: The rebellious teenager frequently clashed with their parents over curfews and household rules. 
driven
driven
[Přídavné jméno]

showing determination and ambition to achieve one's goals

odhodlaný, ambiciózní

odhodlaný, ambiciózní

Ex: She is a highly driven individual who sets ambitious goals and works tirelessly to achieve them. 
sociable
sociable
[Přídavné jméno]

possessing a friendly personality and willing to spend time with people

družný, přátelský

družný, přátelský

Ex: Jane is very sociable and enjoys engaging with large groups of people at parties and social events. 
easygoing
easygoing
[Přídavné jméno]

calm and not easily worried or upset

uvolněný, klidný

uvolněný, klidný

Ex: Her easygoing nature made her a favorite among her colleagues, as she handled stress with grace. 
exuberant
exuberant
[Přídavné jméno]

filled with lively energy and excitement

bujarý, plný energie

bujarý, plný energie

Ex: The children's exuberant laughter echoed throughout the park as they played. 
stolid
stolid
[Přídavné jméno]

staying calm and displaying little or no interest or emotions

klidný, flegmatický

klidný, flegmatický

Ex: His stolid response to the news surprised everyone. 
pert
pert
[Přídavné jméno]

lively, bold, and confident in a playful or appealing way

drzý, živý

drzý, živý

Ex: Her pert smile and confident attitude made her stand out in the crowd. 
fearsome
fearsome
[Přídavné jméno]

intimidating or frightening in appearance or nature

strašný, děsivý

strašný, děsivý

Ex: The fearsome roar of the lion sent shivers down their spines. 
ruthless
ruthless
[Přídavné jméno]

showing no mercy or compassion towards others in pursuit of one's goals

nemilosrdný, krutý

nemilosrdný, krutý

Ex: She climbed the corporate ladder by using ruthless tactics to eliminate her competitors. 
handicapped
handicapped
[Přídavné jméno]

having a physical or mental condition that limits one's movements, senses, or activities

handicapovaný, osoba se zdravotním postižením

handicapovaný, osoba se zdravotním postižením

Ex: She relied on a service dog to assist her with tasks due to her handicapped condition. 
patriotic
patriotic
[Přídavné jméno]

having a strong sense of love, loyalty, and devotion to one's country

vlastenecký

vlastenecký

Ex: He expressed his patriotic pride by displaying the flag on national holidays. 
wary
wary
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling or showing caution and attentiveness regarding possible dangers or problems

opatrný, nedůvěřivý

opatrný, nedůvěřivý

Ex: She was wary of strangers approaching her late at night. 
lonesome
lonesome
[Přídavné jméno]

unhappy because of loneliness

osamělý, opuštěný

osamělý, opuštěný

Ex: He felt lonesome after moving to a new city where he didn’t know anyone. 
prudent
prudent
[Přídavné jméno]

showing sensibility and wisdom, especially in avoiding risks or making decisions

obezřetný, moudrý

obezřetný, moudrý

Ex: The prudent investor diversified their portfolio to minimize risk. 
posture
posture
[Podstatné jméno]

the state or condition of a person's physical alignment, balance, and coordination

držení těla, pozice

držení těla, pozice

Ex: Years of desk work affected his posture and spinal health. 
countenance
countenance
[Podstatné jméno]

someone's face or facial expression

obličej, výraz obličeje

obličej, výraz obličeje

Ex: His countenance showed deep sadness after the loss of his beloved pet. 
stature
stature
[Podstatné jméno]

the height of a person or animal when standing upright

výška, postava

výška, postava

Ex: She was of small stature but possessed a strong, confident presence. 
slimness
slimness
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being slender or thin in a way that is considered attractive or healthy

štíhlost, hubenost

štíhlost, hubenost

Ex: Her slimness was a result of regular exercise and a balanced diet. 
grimace
grimace
[Podstatné jméno]

a twisted facial expression indicating pain, disgust or disapproval

grimasa, zkřivení obličeje

grimasa, zkřivení obličeje

Ex: He tried to suppress his grimace of disapproval when he heard the inappropriate comment. 
lean
lean
[Přídavné jméno]

having little body fat

štíhlý, hubený

štíhlý, hubený

Ex: The athlete had a lean physique from years of training. 
lank
lank
[Přídavné jméno]

(of hair) long, thin and straight

dlouhý,  tenký a rovný

dlouhý, tenký a rovný

elegant
elegant
[Přídavné jméno]

having a refined and graceful appearance or style

elegantní, rafinovaný

elegantní, rafinovaný

Ex: She wore an elegant gown to the gala, turning heads with her timeless beauty. 
shabby
shabby
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) dressed in worn and old clothes

opotřebovaný, ohmataný

opotřebovaný, ohmataný

Ex: He showed up to the job interview looking shabby, with wrinkled clothes and unkempt hair. 
bruised
bruised
[Přídavné jméno]

(of body parts) having a discolored mark due to broken blood vessels, typically caused by an injury or pressure

podlitý,  pohmožděný

podlitý, pohmožděný

Ex: She had a bruised arm after accidentally bumping into the door. 
slovenly
slovenly
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking of cleanliness and neatness, often implying a disregard for personal hygiene or grooming

nedbalý, neupravený

nedbalý, neupravený

Ex: His slovenly clothes were stained and wrinkled. 
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