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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademický - Test 1 - Poslech - Část 3 (2)

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 1 - Poslech - Část 3 (2) v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na vaši zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
imported
imported
[Přídavné jméno]

(of goods or items) brought into a country from another country for sale or use

dovezený

dovezený

Ex: The store sells imported cheeses from France. 
proactive
proactive
[Přídavné jméno]

characterized by taking initiative to control or influence a situation rather than merely reacting to events

proaktivní, předvídavý

proaktivní, předvídavý

Ex: The manager was proactive in addressing potential conflicts before they escalated. 
to address
to address
[sloveso]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

řešit, zabývat se

řešit, zabývat se

Ex: The company needs to address the issue of employee turnover. 
somehow
somehow
[Příslovce]

in a way or by some method that is not known or certain

nějak, nějakým způsobem

nějak, nějakým způsobem

Ex: Somehow, she managed to find her way home in the dark. 
to motivate
to motivate
[sloveso]

to make someone want to do something by giving them a reason or encouragement

motivovat, povzbudit

motivovat, povzbudit

Ex: The coach's pep talk was meant to motivate the team before the championship game. 
consumer
consumer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

spotřebitel, zákazník

spotřebitel, zákazník

Ex: As a consumer, she prefers products that are eco-friendly and sustainable. 
aware
aware
[Přídavné jméno]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

vědomý, informovaný

vědomý, informovaný

Ex: She became aware of the time when she heard the clock chiming. 
reduction
reduction
[Podstatné jméno]

a decline in amount, degree, etc. of a particular thing

snížení, pokles

snížení, pokles

Ex: The company implemented cost-cutting measures that led to a reduction in expenses. 
unnecessary
unnecessary
[Přídavné jméno]

not needed at all or more than what is required

zbytečný, nadbytečný

zbytečný, nadbytečný

Ex: His comments during the meeting were unnecessary and only served to prolong the discussion. 
packaging
packaging
[Podstatné jméno]

the material or container that the products are sold in

obal, balení

obal, balení

just about
just about
[Příslovce]

used to refer to an estimate or approximation that is not exact but fairly close to the correct amount or quantity

přibližně,  skoro

přibližně, skoro

Ex: It’s just about 10 miles from here to the nearest town. 
absolutely
absolutely
[Citoslovce]

used to show complete agreement

Absolutně!, Naprosto!

Absolutně!, Naprosto!

Ex: "Are you sure this is safe?" "Absolutely!" 
gluten
gluten
[Podstatné jméno]

a mixture of proteins found in wheat and other cereal grains, responsible for the elastic texture of dough

lepek, lepek bílkovina

lepek, lepek bílkovina

Ex: Gluten plays a crucial role in the baking process, providing structure and elasticity to various baked goods. 
gluten-free
gluten-free
[Přídavné jméno]

not having gluten, a protein in wheat, barley, and rye

bezlepkový

bezlepkový

Ex: She eats gluten-free bread because she’s allergic to gluten. 
lactose
lactose
[Podstatné jméno]

a sugar found in milk, consisting of glucose and galactose molecules linked together

laktóza, mléčný cukr

laktóza, mléčný cukr

Ex: Lactose is a sugar found in milk and dairy products. 
allergy
allergy
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

alergie

alergie

Ex: Her peanut allergy is so severe that even a small amount can trigger a serious reaction. 
to diagnose
to diagnose
[sloveso]

to identify a medical condition or sickness in a person or an animal

diagnostikovat, stanovit diagnózu

diagnostikovat, stanovit diagnózu

Ex: The doctor was able to diagnose the patient with a severe respiratory infection. 
branded
branded
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a product) marked or labeled with a distinctive name or logo of a particular company

značkový, označený

značkový, označený

to relate to
to relate to
[sloveso]

to be connected to or about a particular subject

vztahovat se k, být spojen s

vztahovat se k, být spojen s

Ex: The book's themes of love and loss relate to the complexities of human relationships. 
to notice
to notice
[sloveso]

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

všimnout si, zaznamenat

všimnout si, zaznamenat

Ex: She didn’t notice the quiet hum of the air conditioner until the power went out. 
ready-made
ready-made
[Přídavné jméno]

made in advance and available for immediate use or purchase, without the need for any additional preparation or assembly

hotový, připravený k použití

hotový, připravený k použití

Ex: They bought a ready-made cake from the bakery to save time for the party. 
takeaway
takeaway
[Podstatné jméno]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

jídlo s sebou, takeaway jídlo

jídlo s sebou, takeaway jídlo

Ex: We decided to get takeaway for dinner instead of cooking tonight. 
facility
facility
[Podstatné jméno]

a place or a building that is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

Ex: The hospital's new facility includes state-of-the-art operating rooms and patient care units. 
to experiment
to experiment
[sloveso]

to try something new or test an idea, method, or process to discover its effect, outcome, or validity

experimentovat, zkoušet

experimentovat, zkoušet

Ex: He decided to experiment with a new workout routine to improve his strength. 
design
design
[Podstatné jméno]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

vzor, design

vzor, design

Ex: The wallpaper has a detailed floral design in soft colors. 
to apply
to apply
[sloveso]

to use or employ something for its intended or inherent purpose, or for a specific task or function

použít

použít

Ex: In cooking, chefs apply various cooking techniques to transform ingredients into delicious dishes. 
to provide
to provide
[sloveso]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

poskytnout, dodat

poskytnout, dodat

Ex: The company will provide training for all new employees. 
public
public
[Podstatné jméno]

a society's ordinary people

veřejnost, obyvatelstvo

veřejnost, obyvatelstvo

Ex: The politician promised to serve the interests of the public. 
to [keep] {sth} quiet

to avoid telling about something to others

Ex: She keeps her weekend plans quiet to surprise her friends. 
to realize
to realize
[sloveso]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

uvědomit si, pochopit

uvědomit si, pochopit

Ex: He realized his mistake at once after reviewing the report. 
concern
concern
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of being uneasy, troubled, or worried about something such as problem, threat, uncertainty, etc.

obava,  starost

obava, starost

Ex: Her voice trembled with concern as she asked about his recent accident. 
heart problem
heart problem
[Podstatné jméno]

any medical condition that affects the function or structure of the heart

srdeční problém, srdeční onemocnění

srdeční problém, srdeční onemocnění

Ex: He was diagnosed with a heart problem that requires medication. 
to [take] a risk

to decide to do something that may result in something unpleasant or dangerous

Ex: Starting a new business involves taking a risk, as success is not guaranteed. 
application
application
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of utilizing something effectively for a specific purpose or task

aplikace, použití

aplikace, použití

Ex: The application of fertilizer improved the crop yield. 
relevant
relevant
[Přídavné jméno]

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

relevantní, související

relevantní, související

Ex: Her research findings were relevant to the current discussion on climate change. 
widespread
widespread
[Přídavné jméno]

existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness

rozšířený, obecný

rozšířený, obecný

Ex: The misinformation about the new policy became widespread on social media. 
retailer
retailer
[Podstatné jméno]

a store, person, or business that sells goods to the public for their own use, not for resale

maloobchodník, prodejce

maloobchodník, prodejce

Ex: The retailer sells a variety of products, including clothing, electronics, and household goods. 
financial support
financial support
[Podstatné jméno]

money or resources given to help cover expenses or provide assistance to someone or something

finanční podpora, finanční pomoc

finanční podpora, finanční pomoc

Ex: The organization offers financial support to students pursuing higher education. 
strict
strict
[Přídavné jméno]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

přísný,  striktní

přísný, striktní

Ex: The company has strict guidelines in place to ensure workplace safety for all employees. 
regulation
regulation
[Podstatné jméno]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

nařízení, regulace

nařízení, regulace

Ex: The new regulations require all vehicles to undergo emissions testing annually. 
to suppose
to suppose
[sloveso]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

předpokládat, domnívat se

předpokládat, domnívat se

Ex: I suppose she’ll be at the meeting since she confirmed her attendance earlier. 
to indicate
to indicate
[sloveso]

to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

ukazovat, naznačovat

ukazovat, naznačovat

Ex: The thermometer indicates that the temperature is rising. 
to treat
to treat
[sloveso]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

léčit, pečovat

léčit, pečovat

Ex: First aid is administered to treat minor injuries and wounds. 
lactose-free
lactose-free
[Přídavné jméno]

not containing lactose, which is a natural sugar found in milk and dairy products

bez laktózy

bez laktózy

Ex: He needs a lactose-free diet because of his allergy. 
intolerance
intolerance
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition where the body cannot properly handle a certain type of food, which can lead to problems like stomach pain, gas, or tiredness

nesnášenlivost

nesnášenlivost

Ex: She has a lactose intolerance. 
spice mix
spice mix
[Podstatné jméno]

a combination of different ground spices or herbs blended together to add flavor to food

směs koření, koření

směs koření, koření

Ex: She added a spice mix to the soup. 
ghost kitchen
ghost kitchen
[Podstatné jméno]

a place that makes food only for delivery or pickup, without a space for customers to eat or dine in

duchová kuchyně, virtuální restaurace

duchová kuchyně, virtuální restaurace

Ex: The new burger brand runs from a ghost kitchen. 
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