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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 3 (2)

Pelajari kosakata dari bagian kedua Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, dengan kata dan ungkapan berguna dari bagian ini.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
imported
imported
[Adjektiva]

(of goods or items) brought into a country from another country for sale or use

impor

impor

Ex: She bought an imported car that was made in Germany. 

Dia membeli mobil impor yang dibuat di Jerman.

Tutup
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proactive
proactive
[Adjektiva]

characterized by taking initiative to control or influence a situation rather than merely reacting to events

proaktif, antisipatif

proaktif, antisipatif

Ex: The manager was proactive in addressing potential conflicts before they escalated. 

Manajer itu proaktif dalam menangani konflik potensial sebelum mereka meningkat.

Tutup
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to address
to address
[kata kerja]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

menangani, membahas

menangani, membahas

Ex: The company needs to address the issue of employee turnover. 
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somehow
somehow
[Adverbia]

in a way or by some method that is not known or certain

entah bagaimana, dengan cara tertentu

entah bagaimana, dengan cara tertentu

Ex: The team was behind, but they somehow won the game. 

Tim itu tertinggal, tetapi mereka entah bagaimana memenangkan pertandingan.

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to motivate
to motivate
[kata kerja]

to make someone eager or determined to do something by giving them encouragement or incentive

memotivasi

memotivasi

Ex: Her progress motivated her to practice even harder. 
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consumer
consumer
[Kata benda]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

konsumen, pelanggan

konsumen, pelanggan

Ex: As a consumer, she prefers products that are eco-friendly and sustainable. 
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aware
aware
[Adjektiva]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

sadar, tahu

sadar, tahu

Ex: He wasn't aware of the consequences of his actions until it was too late. 

Dia tidak sadar akan konsekuensi dari tindakannya sampai semuanya terlambat.

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reduction
reduction
[Kata benda]

a decline in amount, degree, etc. of a particular thing

pengurangan, penurunan

pengurangan, penurunan

Ex: The company implemented cost-cutting measures that led to a reduction in expenses. 
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unnecessary
unnecessary
[Adjektiva]

not needed at all or more than what is required

tidak perlu, berlebihan

tidak perlu, berlebihan

Ex: The additional security measures seemed unnecessary given the low risk of a security breach. 

Langkah-langkah keamanan tambahan tampaknya tidak perlu mengingat rendahnya risiko pelanggaran keamanan.

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packaging
packaging
[Kata benda]

the material or container that the products are sold in

kemasan, pembungkusan

kemasan, pembungkusan

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just about
just about
[Adverbia]

used to refer to an estimate or approximation that is not exact but fairly close to the correct amount or quantity

sekitar,  hampir

sekitar, hampir

Ex: It’s just about 10 miles from here to the nearest town. 

Ini sekitar 10 mil dari sini ke kota terdekat.

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absolutely
absolutely
[Interjeksi]

used to show complete agreement

Sangat!, Benar sekali!

Sangat!, Benar sekali!

Ex: "Is she qualified for the role?"  "Absolutely!" 

"Apakah dia memenuhi syarat untuk peran itu?" "Sangat!"

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gluten
gluten
[Kata benda]

a mixture of proteins found in wheat and other cereal grains, responsible for the elastic texture of dough

gluten, protein gluten

gluten, protein gluten

Ex: Individuals with celiac disease must strictly avoid foods that contain gluten to manage their condition. 

Individu dengan penyakit celiac harus benar-benar menghindari makanan yang mengandung gluten untuk mengelola kondisi mereka.

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gluten-free
gluten-free
[Adjektiva]

not having gluten, a protein in wheat, barley, and rye

bebas gluten

bebas gluten

Ex: He asked for a gluten-free pizza at the restaurant. 

Dia meminta pizza bebas gluten di restoran.

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lactose
lactose
[Kata benda]

a sugar found in milk, consisting of glucose and galactose molecules linked together

laktosa, gula susu

laktosa, gula susu

Ex: The lactose-free milk provides an alternative for those with lactose sensitivity. 

Susu bebas laktosa menyediakan alternatif bagi mereka yang sensitif terhadap laktosa.

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allergy
allergy
[Kata benda]

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

alergi

alergi

Ex: The doctor advised her to avoid dairy products because of her lactose allergy. 

Dokter menyarankannya untuk menghindari produk susu karena alergi laktosa.

Tutup
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to diagnose
to diagnose
[kata kerja]

to identify a medical condition or sickness in a person or an animal

mendiagnosis, menentukan diagnosis

mendiagnosis, menentukan diagnosis

Ex: She was diagnosed with the flu after visiting the clinic. 
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branded
branded
[Adjektiva]

(of a product) marked or labeled with a distinctive name or logo of a particular company

bermerek, berlabel

bermerek, berlabel

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to relate to
to relate to
[kata kerja]

to be connected to or about a particular subject

berhubungan dengan, terkait dengan

berhubungan dengan, terkait dengan

Ex: The discussion will primarily relate to the financial aspects of the project. 

Diskusi terutama akan berkaitan dengan aspek keuangan proyek.

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to notice
to notice
[kata kerja]

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

memperhatikan, menyadari

memperhatikan, menyadari

Ex: She didn't notice the quiet hum of the air conditioner until the power went out. 
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ready-made
ready-made
[Adjektiva]

made in advance and available for immediate use or purchase, without the need for any additional preparation or assembly

siap pakai, sudah jadi

siap pakai, sudah jadi

Ex: The ready-made soup was a lifesaver after a long day at work. 

Sup siap saji menjadi penyelamat setelah seharian bekerja.

Tutup
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takeaway
takeaway
[Kata benda]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

makanan dibungkus, makanan take away

makanan dibungkus, makanan take away

Ex: After a long day, nothing beats a hot takeaway from our favorite Indian restaurant. 

Setelah hari yang panjang, tidak ada yang lebih baik daripada makanan dibungkus panas dari restoran India favorit kami.

Tutup
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facility
facility
[Kata benda]

a place or a building that is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

fasilitas,  fasilitas

fasilitas, fasilitas

Ex: The hospital's new facility includes state-of-the-art operating rooms and patient care units. 
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to experiment
to experiment
[kata kerja]

to try something new or test an idea, method, or process to discover its effect, outcome, or validity

bereksperimen, mencoba

bereksperimen, mencoba

Ex: He decided to experiment with a new workout routine to improve his strength. 
Tutup
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design
design
[Kata benda]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

desain, pola

desain, pola

Ex: The wallpaper has a detailed floral design in soft colors. 
Tutup
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to apply
to apply
[kata kerja]

to use or employ something for its intended or inherent purpose, or for a specific task or function

menerapkan

menerapkan

Ex: In cooking, chefs apply various cooking techniques to transform ingredients into delicious dishes. 
Tutup
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to provide
to provide
[kata kerja]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

menyediakan, memberikan

menyediakan, memberikan

Ex: The company will provide training for all new employees. 
Tutup
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public
public
[Kata benda]

a society's ordinary people

publik, masyarakat

publik, masyarakat

Ex: The politician promised to serve the interests of the public. 
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to [keep] {sth} quiet

to avoid telling about something to others

Ex: She keeps her weekend plans quiet to surprise her friends. 
Tutup
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to realize
to realize
[kata kerja]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

menyadari, memahami

menyadari, memahami

Ex: They only realized the importance of the meeting once it was too late. 
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concern
concern
[Kata benda]

a feeling of being uneasy, troubled, or worried about something such as problem, threat, uncertainty, etc.

kekhawatiran,  keprihatinan

kekhawatiran, keprihatinan

Ex: Despite their outward confidence, a flicker of concern betrayed their true feelings. 
Tutup
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heart problem
heart problem
[Kata benda]

any medical condition that affects the function or structure of the heart

masalah jantung, penyakit jantung

masalah jantung, penyakit jantung

Ex: He was diagnosed with a heart problem that requires medication. 

Dia didiagnosis dengan masalah jantung yang membutuhkan obat.

Tutup
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to [take] a risk

to decide to do something that may result in something unpleasant or dangerous

Ex: Taking a risk in a relationship can lead to deep emotional connections and personal growth. 
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application
application
[Kata benda]

the act of utilizing something effectively for a specific purpose or task

aplikasi, penggunaan

aplikasi, penggunaan

Ex: The application of heat softened the material. 
Tutup
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relevant
relevant
[Adjektiva]

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

relevan, terkait

relevan, terkait

Ex: The course covers topics that are relevant to today's business environment. 

Kursus ini mencakup topik-topik yang relevan dengan lingkungan bisnis saat ini.

Tutup
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widespread
widespread
[Adjektiva]

existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness

tersebar luas, merata

tersebar luas, merata

Ex: The artist’s work gained widespread recognition after being featured in an international exhibition. 

Karya seniman itu mendapatkan pengakuan luas setelah ditampilkan dalam pameran internasional.

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retailer
retailer
[Kata benda]

a person or business that sells goods directly to consumers

pengecer,  peritel

pengecer, peritel

Ex: Many small retailers struggle to compete with large online stores. 
Tutup
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financial support
financial support
[Kata benda]

money or resources given to help cover expenses or provide assistance to someone or something

dukungan keuangan, bantuan keuangan

dukungan keuangan, bantuan keuangan

Ex: The charity collects donations to provide financial support to those in need. 

Amal mengumpulkan sumbangan untuk memberikan dukungan finansial kepada mereka yang membutuhkan.

Tutup
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strict
strict
[Adjektiva]

(of a rule, law, or requirement) demanding complete obedience and allowing little or no flexibility

ketat,  keras

ketat, keras

Ex: Emma was given strict instructions not to open the door. 
Tutup
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regulation
regulation
[Kata benda]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

peraturan, regulasi

peraturan, regulasi

Ex: The new regulations require all vehicles to undergo emissions testing annually. 
Tutup
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to suppose
to suppose
[kata kerja]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

mengira, beranggapan

mengira, beranggapan

Ex: I suppose she'll be at the meeting since she confirmed her attendance earlier. 
Tutup
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to indicate
to indicate
[kata kerja]

to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

menunjukkan, mengindikasikan

menunjukkan, mengindikasikan

Ex: The chart indicates a trend in sales. 
Tutup
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to treat
to treat
[kata kerja]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

merawat, mengobati

merawat, mengobati

Ex: First aid is administered to treat minor injuries and wounds. 
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lactose-free
lactose-free
[Adjektiva]

not containing lactose, which is a natural sugar found in milk and dairy products

bebas laktosa

bebas laktosa

Ex: We used lactose-free cream for the recipe. 

Kami menggunakan krim bebas laktosa untuk resepnya.

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intolerance
intolerance
[Kata benda]

a condition where the body cannot properly handle a certain type of food, which can lead to problems like stomach pain, gas, or tiredness

intoleransi

intoleransi

Ex: The doctor tested him for food intolerance. 

Dokter mengujinya untuk intoleransi makanan.

Tutup
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spice mix
spice mix
[Kata benda]

a combination of different ground spices or herbs blended together to add flavor to food

campuran rempah, bumbu

campuran rempah, bumbu

Ex: He sprinkled the spice mix over the vegetables. 

Dia menaburkan campuran rempah-rempah di atas sayuran.

Tutup
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ghost kitchen
ghost kitchen
[Kata benda]

a place that makes food only for delivery or pickup, without a space for customers to eat or dine in

dapur hantu, restoran virtual

dapur hantu, restoran virtual

Ex: They operate a ghost kitchen with several food brands. 

Mereka mengoperasikan dapur hantu dengan beberapa merek makanan.

Tutup
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