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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 1 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 3 (2)

Matuto ng bokabularyo mula sa ikalawang bahagi ng Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, kasama ang mga kapaki-pakinabang na salita at expression mula sa seksyong ito.

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Pagsusulit

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
imported
imported
[pang-uri]

(of goods or items) brought into a country from another country for sale or use

inangkat

inangkat

Ex: The store sells imported cheeses from France. 

Ang tindahan ay nagbebenta ng imported na keso mula sa France.

proactive
proactive
[pang-uri]

characterized by taking initiative to control or influence a situation rather than merely reacting to events

proaktibo, maagap

proaktibo, maagap

Ex: The company's proactive policies reduced customer complaints. 

Ang mga proactive na patakaran ng kumpanya ay nagbawas ng mga reklamo ng customer.

to address
to address
[Pandiwa]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

tugunan, harapin

tugunan, harapin

Ex: It's important for parents to address their children's emotional needs. 
somehow
somehow
[pang-abay]

in a way or by some method that is not known or certain

sa paanuman, sa ilang paraan

sa paanuman, sa ilang paraan

Ex: Somehow, she managed to find her way home in the dark. 

Sa paanuman, nagawa niyang hanapin ang kanyang daan pauwi sa dilim.

to motivate
to motivate
[Pandiwa]

to make someone eager or determined to do something by giving them encouragement or incentive

mag-motivate

mag-motivate

Ex: Good teachers motivate students to keep learning. 
consumer
consumer
[Pangngalan]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

konsumer, kliyente

konsumer, kliyente

Ex: Online reviews play a significant role in helping consumers make informed choices. 
aware
aware
[pang-uri]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

may kamalayan, alam

may kamalayan, alam

Ex: She became aware of the time when she heard the clock chiming. 

Naging aware siya sa oras nang marinig niya ang pagtunog ng orasan.

reduction
reduction
[Pangngalan]

a decline in amount, degree, etc. of a particular thing

pagbabawas, pag-unti

pagbabawas, pag-unti

Ex: The reduction in greenhouse gas emissions is crucial for combating climate change. 
unnecessary
unnecessary
[pang-uri]

not needed at all or more than what is required

hindi kailangan, labis

hindi kailangan, labis

Ex: His comments during the meeting were unnecessary and only served to prolong the discussion. 

Ang kanyang mga komento sa pulong ay hindi kailangan at nagdulot lamang ng pagpapahaba ng talakayan.

packaging
packaging
[Pangngalan]

the material or container that the products are sold in

packaging, paglalagay sa pakete

packaging, paglalagay sa pakete

just about
just about
[pang-abay]

used to refer to an estimate or approximation that is not exact but fairly close to the correct amount or quantity

halos,  mga

halos, mga

Ex: The repairs will cost just about $500, give or take. 

Ang mga pag-aayos ay magkakahalaga ng mga 500 dolyar, higit o mas kaunti.

absolutely
absolutely
[Pantawag]

used to show complete agreement

Talaga!, Lubos!

Talaga!, Lubos!

Ex: "Are you sure this is safe?"  "Absolutely!" 

"Sigurado ka bang ligtas ito?" "Talagang!"

gluten
gluten
[Pangngalan]

a mixture of proteins found in wheat and other cereal grains, responsible for the elastic texture of dough

gluten, protina ng gluten

gluten, protina ng gluten

Ex: Gluten plays a crucial role in the baking process, providing structure and elasticity to various baked goods. 

Ang gluten ay may mahalagang papel sa proseso ng pagluluto, na nagbibigay ng istruktura at elastisidad sa iba't ibang mga baked goods.

gluten-free
gluten-free
[pang-uri]

not having gluten, a protein in wheat, barley, and rye

walang gluten

walang gluten

Ex: She eats gluten-free bread because she’s allergic to gluten. 

Kumakain siya ng tinapay na walang gluten dahil allergic siya sa gluten.

lactose
lactose
[Pangngalan]

a sugar found in milk, consisting of glucose and galactose molecules linked together

lactose, asukal sa gatas

lactose, asukal sa gatas

Ex: Lactose is a sugar found in milk and dairy products. 

Ang lactose ay isang asukal na matatagpuan sa gatas at mga produkto ng pagawaan.

allergy
allergy
[Pangngalan]

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

alerdyi

alerdyi

Ex: Her peanut allergy is so severe that even a small amount can trigger a serious reaction. 

Ang kanyang allergy sa mani ay napakalubha na kahit kaunting halaga ay maaaring magdulot ng malubhang reaksyon.

to diagnose
to diagnose
[Pandiwa]

to identify a medical condition or sickness in a person or an animal

mag-diagnose, tukuyin ang diagnosis

mag-diagnose, tukuyin ang diagnosis

Ex: The doctor was able to diagnose the patient with a severe respiratory infection. 

Nagawang diagnose ng doktor ang pasyente na may malubhang respiratory infection.

branded
branded
[pang-uri]

(of a product) marked or labeled with a distinctive name or logo of a particular company

may tatak, ng tatak

may tatak, ng tatak

to relate to
to relate to
[Pandiwa]

to be connected to or about a particular subject

may kaugnayan sa, nauugnay sa

may kaugnayan sa, nauugnay sa

Ex: The book's themes of love and loss relate to the complexities of human relationships. 

Ang mga tema ng libro tungkol sa pag-ibig at pagkawala ay may kaugnayan sa mga kumplikado ng mga relasyon ng tao.

to notice
to notice
[Pandiwa]

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

mapansin, pansinin

mapansin, pansinin

Ex: He noticed a strange smell in the kitchen when he walked in. 
ready-made
ready-made
[pang-uri]

made in advance and available for immediate use or purchase, without the need for any additional preparation or assembly

handa na, handa nang gamitin

handa na, handa nang gamitin

Ex: They bought a ready-made cake from the bakery to save time for the party. 

Bumili sila ng handa nang cake mula sa bakery para makatipid ng oras para sa party.

takeaway
takeaway
[Pangngalan]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

pagkain na dala-dala, pagkain na pwedeng iuwi

pagkain na dala-dala, pagkain na pwedeng iuwi

Ex: We decided to get takeaway for dinner instead of cooking tonight. 

Nagpasya kaming kumuha ng takeaway para sa hapunan sa halip na magluto ngayong gabi.

facility
facility
[Pangngalan]

a place or a building that is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

pasilidad,  pasilidad

pasilidad, pasilidad

Ex: The school district built a new educational facility to accommodate growing enrollment. 
to experiment
to experiment
[Pandiwa]

to try something new or test an idea, method, or process to discover its effect, outcome, or validity

mag-eksperimento, subukan

mag-eksperimento, subukan

Ex: They experimented with different materials to create a more durable product. 
design
design
[Pangngalan]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

disenyo, pattern

disenyo, pattern

Ex: The tiles in the kitchen form a geometric design with triangles and squares. 
to apply
to apply
[Pandiwa]

to use or employ something for its intended or inherent purpose, or for a specific task or function

ilapat

ilapat

Ex: In medicine, physicians apply various treatments and medications to address specific health conditions. 
to provide
to provide
[Pandiwa]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

magbigay, magkaloob

magbigay, magkaloob

Ex: The community center provides after-school programs and activities for children. 
public
public
[Pangngalan]

a society's ordinary people

publiko, mga tao

publiko, mga tao

Ex: The initiative aims to educate the public about environmental conservation. 
to [keep] {sth} quiet

to avoid telling about something to others

Ex: I'll keep the information quiet until we have more concrete details. 
to realize
to realize
[Pandiwa]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

mapagtanto, malaman

mapagtanto, malaman

Ex: He realized his mistake at once after reviewing the report. 
concern
concern
[Pangngalan]

a feeling of being uneasy, troubled, or worried about something such as problem, threat, uncertainty, etc.

pag-aalala,  pagkabahala

pag-aalala, pagkabahala

Ex: Her voice trembled with concern as she asked about his recent accident. 
heart problem
heart problem
[Pangngalan]

any medical condition that affects the function or structure of the heart

problema sa puso, sakit sa puso

problema sa puso, sakit sa puso

Ex: Managing a heart problem involves lifestyle changes and regular monitoring. 

Ang pamamahala ng problema sa puso ay nagsasangkot ng mga pagbabago sa pamumuhay at regular na pagsubaybay.

to [take] a risk
to take a risk
[Parirala]

to decide to do something that may result in something unpleasant or dangerous

Ex: Starting a new business involves taking a risk, as success is not guaranteed. 
application
application
[Pangngalan]

the act of utilizing something effectively for a specific purpose or task

aplikasyon, paggamit

aplikasyon, paggamit

Ex: Careful application of the paint ensured a smooth finish. 
relevant
relevant
[pang-uri]

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

kaugnay, angkop

kaugnay, angkop

Ex: Her research findings were relevant to the current discussion on climate change. 

Ang kanyang mga natuklasan sa pananaliksik ay may kaugnayan sa kasalukuyang talakayan tungkol sa pagbabago ng klima.

widespread
widespread
[pang-uri]

existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness

kalat, laganap

kalat, laganap

Ex: The misinformation about the new policy became widespread on social media. 

Ang maling impormasyon tungkol sa bagong patakaran ay naging kalat sa social media.

retailer
retailer
[Pangngalan]

a person or business that sells goods directly to consumers

retailer,  nagtitingi

retailer, nagtitingi

Ex: The retailer sells clothing through both physical stores and its website. 
financial support
financial support
[Pangngalan]

money or resources given to help cover expenses or provide assistance to someone or something

suportang pinansyal, tulong pinansyal

suportang pinansyal, tulong pinansyal

Ex: The organization offers financial support to students pursuing higher education. 

Ang organisasyon ay nag-aalok ng suportang pinansyal sa mga mag-aaral na nagpapatuloy sa mas mataas na edukasyon.

strict
strict
[pang-uri]

(of a rule, law, or requirement) demanding complete obedience and allowing little or no flexibility

Ex: The school has strict rules about student attendance. 
regulation
regulation
[Pangngalan]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

regulasyon, batas

regulasyon, batas

Ex: Environmental regulations limit the amount of pollutants that factories can release into the air and water. 
to suppose
to suppose
[Pandiwa]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

ipagpalagay, isipin

ipagpalagay, isipin

Ex: Based on the results, I suppose the theory is correct. 
to indicate
to indicate
[Pandiwa]

to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

ipahiwatig, ipakita

ipahiwatig, ipakita

Ex: The markings on the floor indicate where to stand. 
to treat
to treat
[Pandiwa]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

gamutin, alagaan

gamutin, alagaan

Ex: Dermatologists may recommend creams or ointments to treat skin conditions. 
lactose-free
lactose-free
[pang-uri]

not containing lactose, which is a natural sugar found in milk and dairy products

walang lactose

walang lactose

Ex: He needs a lactose-free diet because of his allergy. 

Kailangan niya ng lactose-free na diet dahil sa kanyang allergy.

intolerance
intolerance
[Pangngalan]

a condition where the body cannot properly handle a certain type of food, which can lead to problems like stomach pain, gas, or tiredness

kawalan ng pagpapahintulot

kawalan ng pagpapahintulot

Ex: She has a lactose intolerance. 

Mayroon siyang intolerance sa lactose.

spice mix
spice mix
[Pangngalan]

a combination of different ground spices or herbs blended together to add flavor to food

halo ng pampalasa, pampalasa

halo ng pampalasa, pampalasa

Ex: She added a spice mix to the soup. 

Nagdagdag siya ng pampalasang timpla sa sopas.

ghost kitchen
ghost kitchen
[Pangngalan]

a place that makes food only for delivery or pickup, without a space for customers to eat or dine in

kusinang multo, virtual na restawran

kusinang multo, virtual na restawran

Ex: The new burger brand runs from a ghost kitchen. 

Ang bagong burger brand ay tumatakbo mula sa isang ghost kitchen.

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