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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académique - Test 1 - Écoute - Partie 3 (2)

Apprenez le vocabulaire de la deuxième partie du Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, avec des mots et expressions utiles de cette section.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
imported
imported
[Adjectif]

(of goods or items) brought into a country from another country for sale or use

importé

importé

Ex: The imported spices added a unique flavor to the dish. 

Les épices importées ont ajouté une saveur unique au plat.

proactive
proactive
[Adjectif]

characterized by taking initiative to control or influence a situation rather than merely reacting to events

proactif, anticipateur

proactif, anticipateur

Ex: A proactive approach to maintenance prevents costly breakdowns. 

Une approche proactive de la maintenance prévient les pannes coûteuses.

to address
to address
[verbe]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

s'occuper de

s'occuper de

Ex: It's time for us to address the growing concerns about environmental pollution. 
somehow
somehow
[Adverbe]

in a way or by some method that is not known or certain

d’une manière ou d’une autre, tant bien que mal on ne sait pas comment, je ne sais pas comment, curieusement

d’une manière ou d’une autre, tant bien que mal on ne sait pas comment, je ne sais pas comment, curieusement

Ex: He lost his keys but somehow got into the house. 

Il a perdu ses clés mais d'une manière ou d'une autre est entré dans la maison.

to motivate

to make someone eager or determined to do something by giving them encouragement or incentive

motiver

motiver

Ex: The coach knows how to motivate the team before an important game. 
consumer

someone who buys and uses services or goods

consommateur, consommatrice

consommateur, consommatrice

Ex: The company conducts surveys to understand the needs and preferences of consumers. 
aware
aware
[Adjectif]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

informé

informé

Ex: The company made employees aware of the new policies through email notifications. 

L'entreprise a rendu les employés conscients des nouvelles politiques par le biais de notifications par e-mail.

reduction

a decline in amount, degree, etc. of a particular thing

réduction

réduction

Ex: Regular exercise and a healthy diet can lead to a reduction in cholesterol levels. 
unnecessary
unnecessary
[Adjectif]

not needed at all or more than what is required

pas nécessaire

pas nécessaire

Ex: Adding extra sugar to the recipe would be unnecessary since it's already sweet enough. 

Ajouter du sucre supplémentaire à la recette serait inutile car elle est déjà assez sucrée.

packaging

the material or container that the products are sold in

emballage, conditionnement

emballage, conditionnement

just about
just about
[Adverbe]

used to refer to an estimate or approximation that is not exact but fairly close to the correct amount or quantity

à peu près,  environ

à peu près, environ

Ex: The repairs will cost just about $500, give or take. 

Les réparations coûteront environ 500 dollars, plus ou moins.

absolutely
absolutely
[Interjection]

used to show complete agreement

absolument

absolument

Ex: "Do you want to join us?"  "Absolutely!" 

"Voulez-vous vous joindre à nous ?" "Absolument !"

gluten
gluten
[nom]

a mixture of proteins found in wheat and other cereal grains, responsible for the elastic texture of dough

gluten, protéine de gluten

gluten, protéine de gluten

Ex: The baker kneaded the dough thoroughly to develop the gluten and achieve a perfect bread texture. 

Le boulanger a pétri la pâte soigneusement pour développer le gluten et obtenir une texture de pain parfaite.

gluten-free
gluten-free
[Adjectif]

not having gluten, a protein in wheat, barley, and rye

sans gluten

sans gluten

Ex: The bakery sells gluten-free cakes for people with special diets. 

La boulangerie vend des gâteaux sans gluten pour les personnes ayant des régimes spéciaux.

lactose
lactose
[nom]

a sugar found in milk, consisting of glucose and galactose molecules linked together

lactose, sucre de lait

lactose, sucre de lait

Ex: Some individuals may be lactose intolerant, experiencing difficulty digesting this sugar. 

Certaines personnes peuvent être intolérantes au lactose, éprouvant des difficultés à digérer ce sucre.

allergy
allergy
[nom]

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

allergie

allergie

Ex: He carries an epinephrine injector at all times due to his severe bee sting allergy. 

Il porte un injecteur d'épinéphrine en permanence en raison de sa grave allergie aux piqûres d'abeilles.

to diagnose

to identify a medical condition or sickness in a person or an animal

diagnostiquer

diagnostiquer

Ex: After a thorough exam, the vet diagnosed the dog with arthritis. 
branded
branded
[Adjectif]

(of a product) marked or labeled with a distinctive name or logo of a particular company

marqué, de marque

marqué, de marque

to relate to

to be connected to or about a particular subject

se rapporter à

se rapporter à

Ex: The documentary film relates to the environmental challenges facing our planet. 

Le film documentaire se rapporte aux défis environnementaux auxquels notre planète est confrontée.

to notice
to notice
[verbe]

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

remarquer, apercevoir

remarquer, apercevoir

Ex: I noticed a strange sound coming from the kitchen late at night. 
ready-made
ready-made
[Adjectif]

made in advance and available for immediate use or purchase, without the need for any additional preparation or assembly

prêt à l'emploi, prêt-à-porter

prêt à l'emploi, prêt-à-porter

Ex: The store offers a wide variety of ready-made meals for busy customers. 

Le magasin propose une grande variété de plats prêts à consommer pour les clients pressés.

takeaway

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

plat à emporter

plat à emporter

Ex: The takeaway was delivered right to our doorstep in less than 30 minutes. 

Le repas à emporter a été livré directement à notre porte en moins de 30 minutes.

facility

a place or a building that is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

établissement, installation, complexe

établissement, installation, complexe

Ex: The factory expanded its production capacity with a new manufacturing facility. 
to experiment

to try something new or test an idea, method, or process to discover its effect, outcome, or validity

expérimenter, essayer

expérimenter, essayer

Ex: She wanted to experiment by using fewer ingredients in her recipe to see if it would still taste good. 
design
design
[nom]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

forme, motif

forme, motif

Ex: The jewelry box is engraved with a delicate heart design. 
to apply
to apply
[verbe]

to use or employ something for its intended or inherent purpose, or for a specific task or function

appliquer

appliquer

Ex: Engineers apply mathematical principles and scientific knowledge to design and construct efficient and reliable structures. 
to provide
to provide
[verbe]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

fournir

fournir

Ex: The teacher will provide additional resources for the students to enhance their learning. 
public
public
[nom]

a society's ordinary people

public

public

Ex: Media coverage plays a significant role in informing the public. 
to [keep] {sth} quiet

to avoid telling about something to others

Ex: We kept the new project details quiet until the official announcement. 
to realize
to realize
[verbe]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

réaliser

réaliser

Ex: She didn't realize the impact of her words until she saw the reactions. 
concern
concern
[nom]

a feeling of being uneasy, troubled, or worried about something such as problem, threat, uncertainty, etc.

inquiétude, souci

inquiétude, souci

Ex: The doctor expressed concern about the unusual rash on the child's skin. 
heart problem

any medical condition that affects the function or structure of the heart

problème cardiaque, maladie cardiaque

problème cardiaque, maladie cardiaque

Ex: She went to the doctor because she was worried about a potential heart problem. 

Elle est allée chez le médecin parce qu'elle s'inquiétait d'un éventuel problème cardiaque.

to [take] a risk

to decide to do something that may result in something unpleasant or dangerous

Ex: She decided to take a risk by investing in the stock market to grow her savings. 
application

the act of utilizing something effectively for a specific purpose or task

application, utilité, fonction

application, utilité, fonction

Ex: His skills found practical application in the project. 
relevant
relevant
[Adjectif]

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

pertinent, compétent

pertinent, compétent

Ex: He included only relevant information in his presentation to keep it focused. 

Il a inclus uniquement des informations pertinentes dans sa présentation pour la garder ciblée.

widespread
widespread
[Adjectif]

existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness

répandu, généralisé

répandu, généralisé

Ex: The widespread use of smartphones has changed the way people communicate. 

L'utilisation répandue des smartphones a changé la façon dont les gens communiquent.

retailer

a person or business that sells goods directly to consumers

détaillant, détaillante, petit commerçant

détaillant, détaillante, petit commerçant

Ex: Sarah returned the damaged laptop to the retailer. 
financial support

money or resources given to help cover expenses or provide assistance to someone or something

soutien financier, aide financière

soutien financier, aide financière

Ex: They received financial support from the government during the pandemic. 

Ils ont reçu un soutien financier du gouvernement pendant la pandémie.

strict
strict
[Adjectif]

(of a rule, law, or requirement) demanding complete obedience and allowing little or no flexibility

strict, sévère

strict, sévère

Ex: There are strict regulations governing the storage of chemicals. 
regulation

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

règle, regulations, réglementation

règle, regulations, réglementation

Ex: Financial regulations aim to ensure fair and transparent practices in the banking industry. 
to suppose
to suppose
[verbe]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

supposer

supposer

Ex: Given the weather forecast, I suppose it will rain later today. 
to indicate

to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

indiquer, montrer

indiquer, montrer

Ex: Dark clouds indicate an approaching storm. 
to treat
to treat
[verbe]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

traiter, soigner

traiter, soigner

Ex: Physicians prescribe medications to treat various illnesses and infections. 
lactose-free
lactose-free
[Adjectif]

not containing lactose, which is a natural sugar found in milk and dairy products

sans lactose

sans lactose

Ex: The restaurant offers lactose-free options. 

Le restaurant propose des options sans lactose.

intolerance

a condition where the body cannot properly handle a certain type of food, which can lead to problems like stomach pain, gas, or tiredness

intolérance

intolérance

Ex: Intolerance to certain foods can cause stomach pain. 

Intolérance à certains aliments peut causer des douleurs d'estomac.

spice mix

a combination of different ground spices or herbs blended together to add flavor to food

mélange d'épices, assaisonnement

mélange d'épices, assaisonnement

Ex: The recipe calls for a homemade spice mix. 

La recette demande un mélange d'épices fait maison.

ghost kitchen

a place that makes food only for delivery or pickup, without a space for customers to eat or dine in

cuisine fantôme, restaurant virtuel

cuisine fantôme, restaurant virtuel

Ex: Many ghost kitchens opened during the lockdown. 

De nombreuses cuisines fantômes ont ouvert pendant le confinement.

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