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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Test 3 - Poslech - Část 2 (2)

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
laughter
laughter
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of laughing or the sounds produced when people laugh

smích,  řehot

smích, řehot

Ex: She tried to hide her laughter during the serious meeting. 
hilarious
hilarious
[Přídavné jméno]

causing great amusement and laughter

legrační, k smíchu

legrační, k smíchu

Ex: The hilarious comedy show had the audience roaring with laughter from start to finish. 

Úsměvné komediální představení rozesmálo publikum od začátku do konce.

black-and-white
black-and-white
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a motion picture, photograph, etc.) showing only black, white, and gray colors

černobílý

černobílý

Ex: The artist's black-and-white sketches conveyed a sense of drama and simplicity. 

Černobílé skici umělce vyjadřovaly pocit dramatu a jednoduchosti.

entry
entry
[Podstatné jméno]

an item that is written in a book, dictionary, list, etc. or a piece of information that is entered on a computer database

záznam, článek

záznam, článek

Ex: The dictionary's latest edition includes a new entry for "selfie." 
distraction
distraction
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of drawing someone's attention away from something

rozptýlení

rozptýlení

Ex: The performer used humor as a form of distraction. 
these days
these days
[fráze]

the current period of time or to the present situation, often implying a change from the past

Ex: These days, everyone seems to be in a rush all the time. 
to [make] time
to make time
[fráze]

to set aside a period for a specific activity or purpose despite a busy schedule or other commitments

Ex: Despite their busy lives, they made the time to have a weekly date night to strengthen their relationship. 
to give up
to give up
[sloveso]

to stop or end an activity or state

vzdát se, přestat

vzdát se, přestat

Ex: They decided to give up their long-standing rivalry for the sake of peace. 

Rozhodli se vzdát se svého dlouholetého soupeření pro mír.

aloud
aloud
[Příslovce]

in a voice that can be heard clearly

nahlas, zřetelně

nahlas, zřetelně

Ex: They laughed aloud at the funny joke. 

Smáli se nahlas vtipnému vtipu.

independently
independently
[Příslovce]

without assistance from others

samostatně, nezávisle

samostatně, nezávisle

Ex: He travels independently, never relying on guided tours. 

Cestuje nezávisle, nikdy se nespoléhá na prohlídky s průvodcem.

to [make] a note

to record or write down something for the purpose of remembering it or referring to it later

Ex: I always make a note of important dates in my calendar to ensure I don't forget them 
librarian
librarian
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who works professionally in a library, especially one trained to organize collections and help users find information

knihovník

knihovník

Ex: The librarian organized a reading program for local children. 
prizewinning
prizewinning
[Přídavné jméno]

holding first place in a contest

oceněný,  vítězný

oceněný, vítězný

to aim at
to aim at
[sloveso]

to design something for a particular audience or market

zaměřit se na, cílit na

zaměřit se na, cílit na

Ex: The company's new marketing campaign aims at increasing brand awareness among millennials. 

Nová marketingová kampaň společnosti si klade za cíl zvýšit povědomí o značce mezi mileniály.

disability
disability
[Podstatné jméno]

a physical or mental condition that makes it difficult for a person to do some activities and usually lasts for a long time

postižení,  invalidita

postižení, invalidita

Ex: Employers must not discriminate against someone because of a disability. 
drama
drama
[Podstatné jméno]

the art of performing stories on stage, in film, or on television through acting and dialogue

divadlo, dramatické umění

divadlo, dramatické umění

Ex: She studied drama at the university to become an actor. 
specific
specific
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or involving only one certain thing

specifický, určitý

specifický, určitý

Ex: The doctor prescribed a specific medication to treat the patient's symptoms. 
age group
age group
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people having approximately the same age

věková skupina, věkové rozmezí

věková skupina, věkové rozmezí

to explore
to explore
[sloveso]

to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

zkoumat, prozkoumat

zkoumat, prozkoumat

Ex: The researchers explored the effects of climate change on local ecosystems, conducting experiments to gather data and analyze their findings. 
steel drum
steel drum
[Podstatné jméno]

a percussion instrument originally from Trinidad and Tobago that consists of a concave metal oil container which is beaten in differnet places to produce various notes

steel drum, ocelový buben

steel drum, ocelový buben

to [raise] awareness

to increase knowledge or understanding about a particular issue, cause, or topic

Ex: The school organized an assembly to raise awareness about the dangers of drug addiction. 
particular
particular
[Přídavné jméno]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

konkrétní, specifický

konkrétní, specifický

Ex: The law applies to a particular type of vehicle, such as electric cars. 

Zákon platí pro konkrétní typ vozidla, jako jsou elektrická auta.

bound
bound
[Přídavné jméno]

certain or extremely likely to happen or be true

jistý, povinný

jistý, povinný

Ex: Sarah knew that the subject was bound to come up again. 
to appeal
to appeal
[sloveso]

to attract or gain interest, approval, or admiration

přitahovat, líbit se

přitahovat, líbit se

Ex: The restaurant's menu appealed to foodies with its innovative dishes and use of local ingredients. 
as soon as possible
as soon as possible
[Příslovce]

used to express the urgency or immediacy of completing a task or taking action without unnecessary delay

co nejdříve, jakmile to bude možné

co nejdříve, jakmile to bude možné

Ex: Please send me the report as soon as possible. 

Prosím, pošlete mi zprávu co nejdříve.

illustration
illustration
[Podstatné jméno]

a picture, drawing, diagram, or other image used to explain, clarify, or decorate a text

ilustrace

ilustrace

Ex: The publisher asked Daniel to provide an illustration for the magazine cover. 
to sound
to sound
[sloveso]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

znít, vypadat

znít, vypadat

Ex: That sounds like a good idea. 
topic
topic
[Podstatné jméno]

a matter that is dealt with in a conversation, text, or study

téma

téma

Ex: The professor introduced the main topic of today's lecture: cultural anthropology. 
to write down
to write down
[sloveso]

to record something on a piece of paper by writing

zaznamenat něco napsáním na papír, převést myšlenku nebo informaci do písemné podoby

zaznamenat něco napsáním na papír, převést myšlenku nebo informaci do písemné podoby

Ex: Please write the instructions down for future reference. 

Prosím, zapište si pokyny pro budoucí referenci.

to [give] {sb} a choice

to offer someone the option to make a decision between two or more alternatives or possibilities

Ex: The company gave its employees a choice between working from home or the office. 
to wonder
to wonder
[sloveso]

to want to know about something particular

přemýšlet, uvažovat

přemýšlet, uvažovat

Ex: I wonder where they are now. 
reader
reader
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who reads a certain magazine or newspaper

čtenář, čtenářka

čtenář, čtenářka

Ex: The publication attracts readers from around the world. 
definitely
definitely
[Příslovce]

in a certain way

určitě, rozhodně

určitě, rozhodně

Ex: You should definitely try the new restaurant downtown. 

Měli byste určitě vyzkoušet novou restauraci v centru města.

worth
worth
[Přídavné jméno]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

cenný, hodný

cenný, hodný

Ex: The rare book collection is considered worth preserving for future generations. 
to mention
to mention
[sloveso]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

zmínit, uvést

zmínit, uvést

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
impressive
impressive
[Přídavné jméno]

evoking admiration through quality, skill, or performance

působivý, pozoruhodný

působivý, pozoruhodný

Ex: She made an impressive presentation that showcased her extensive knowledge of the topic. 

Udělala působivou prezentaci, která ukázala její rozsáhlé znalosti tématu.

basically
basically
[Příslovce]

in a simple or fundamental manner, without concern for less important details

v podstatě, základně

v podstatě, základně

Ex: She explained the complex scientific concept in a way that anyone could understand, breaking it down to basically illustrate its core principles. 
diary
diary
[Podstatné jméno]

a book or journal in which a person regularly records experiences, events, thoughts, or feelings

deník,  zápisník

deník, zápisník

Ex: I started keeping a diary to record the important events in my life. 
immigration
immigration
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

imigrace

imigrace

Ex: After decades of immigration, the neighborhood has become a vibrant, multicultural community. 

Po desetiletích imigrace se čtvrť stala živou, multikulturní komunitou.

language barrier
language barrier
[Podstatné jméno]

a difficulty emerging from the fact that people cannot communicate because they do not have a common language

jazyková bariéra

jazyková bariéra

etc.
etc.
[Příslovce]

continuing in the same way

atd., a tak dále

atd., a tak dále

alive and (well|kicking)

(of people) still alive and in good health

živ a zdráv, při smyslech

živ a zdráv, při smyslech

Ex: Despite his age, my grandfather is still alive and well. 

Navzdory svému věku je můj děda stále živý a zdravý.

stick figure
stick figure
[Podstatné jméno]

drawing of a human or animal that represents the head by a circle and the rest of the body by straight lines

čárkový panáček, postavička z čar

čárkový panáček, postavička z čar

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