pattern

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademický - Test 4 - Čtení - Úryvek 2 (4)

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 4 - Čtení - Pasáž 2 (4) v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na vaši zkoušku IELTS.

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to [make] sense

to be understandable in a way that is reasonable

Ex: Her explanation didn't make sense to me; I couldn't understand why she made that decision. 
untapped
untapped
[Přídavné jméno]

not drawn upon or used

nevyužitý, nepoužitý

nevyužitý, nepoužitý

sustainable
sustainable
[Přídavné jméno]

using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

udržitelný,  šetrný k životnímu prostředí

udržitelný, šetrný k životnímu prostředí

Ex: The farm practices sustainable agriculture. 
to deplete
to deplete
[sloveso]

to use up or diminish the quantity or supply of a resource, material, or substance

vyčerpat, snížit

vyčerpat, snížit

Ex: Continuous deforestation can deplete the natural habitat for many species. 
critic
critic
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

kritik

kritik

Ex: The film critic praised the director's innovative storytelling and powerful performances in her review. 
exotic
exotic
[Přídavné jméno]

originating in another country, particularly a tropical one

exotický, cizokrajný

exotický, cizokrajný

Ex: She loves to collect exotic plants from tropical regions for her greenhouse. 
little-known
little-known
[Přídavné jméno]

not widely or generally recognized

málo známý, neznámý

málo známý, neznámý

Ex: The book explores a little-known historical event. 
assault
assault
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of attempting to do or achieve something difficult in a determined way

útok, nápor

útok, nápor

Ex: The team's assault on the summit was met with harsh weather conditions, but they persevered. 
to inflict
to inflict
[sloveso]

to cause or impose something unpleasant, harmful, or unwelcome upon someone or something

způsobit, působit

způsobit, působit

Ex: The hurricane inflicted significant damage on the coastal town. 
expert
expert
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual with a great amount of knowledge, skill, or training in a particular field

expert, odborník

expert, odborník

Ex: She is an expert in photography and takes stunning pictures. 
off limits
off limits
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to a place or area where access is restricted or prohibited

zakázaný, zakázaná zóna

zakázaný, zakázaná zóna

Ex: The construction site is off limits to unauthorized personnel for safety reasons. 
active
active
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a volcano) currently showing signs of volcanic activity or having the potential to become active soon

aktivní, činný

aktivní, činný

Ex: Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in Europe, frequently spewing lava and ash. 
biotechnology
biotechnology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

biotechnologie, biologická technologie

biotechnologie, biologická technologie

Ex: Biotechnology research focuses on using genetic engineering to enhance crop yields and develop resistant varieties. 
spin-off
spin-off
[Podstatné jméno]

a product made during the manufacture of something else

vedlejší produkt, derivát

vedlejší produkt, derivát

strict
strict
[Přídavné jméno]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

přísný,  striktní

přísný, striktní

Ex: The company has strict guidelines in place to ensure workplace safety for all employees. 
elsewhere
elsewhere
[Příslovce]

at, in, or to another place

jinde, na jiném místě

jinde, na jiném místě

Ex: The store was out of stock, so I had to look elsewhere for the product. 
reference
reference
[Podstatné jméno]

a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

odkaz, citace

odkaz, citace

Ex: The article included several references to previous studies on the topic. 
rapidly
rapidly
[Příslovce]

in a way that is very quick and often unexpected

rychle, bystře

rychle, bystře

Ex: The river flowed rapidly after heavy rainfall. 
raw
raw
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a material) having not undergone any processing or refinement

surový, neopracovaný

surový, neopracovaný

Ex: The artist preferred to work with raw clay before shaping it into sculptures. 
transport
transport
[Podstatné jméno]

the commercial enterprise of moving goods and materials

doprava

doprava

rough
rough
[Přídavné jméno]

approximate or lacking in detail or refinement

přibližný, hrubý

přibližný, hrubý

Ex: He provided a rough estimate of the project costs, knowing it would be adjusted later. 
particular
particular
[Přídavné jméno]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

konkrétní, specifický

konkrétní, specifický

Ex: The law applies to a particular type of vehicle, such as electric cars. 
organism
organism
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

organismus, živý tvor

organismus, živý tvor

Ex: The pond ecosystem is home to a variety of organisms, including fish, algae, and bacteria. 
to coexist
to coexist
[sloveso]

to exist together in the same location or period, without necessarily interacting

koexistovat

koexistovat

Ex: Dinosaurs and early mammals once coexisted during the Mesozoic era. 
move
move
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of making a decision or taking action towards a particular goal or outcome

tah, iniciativa

tah, iniciativa

Ex: His move to start his own business surprised everyone. 
heavily
heavily
[Příslovce]

to a great or considerable extent

těžce, do značné míry

těžce, do značné míry

Ex: The economy is heavily reliant on tourism. 
mined
mined
[Přídavné jméno]

extracted from a source of supply as of minerals from the earth

těžený, dolovaný

těžený, dolovaný

inhabitant
inhabitant
[Podstatné jméno]

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

obyvatel, rezident

obyvatel, rezident

Ex: The city has over a million inhabitants, making it one of the largest in the country. 
to ignore
to ignore
[sloveso]

to overlook or neglect something important or noteworthy

ignorovat, zanedbávat

ignorovat, zanedbávat

Ex: He ignored the warning signs and continued driving despite the storm. 
worthwhile
worthwhile
[Přídavné jméno]

deserving of time, effort, or attention due to inherent value or importance

hodnotný, stojící za to

hodnotný, stojící za to

Ex: Learning a new language can be a worthwhile endeavor, opening up opportunities for personal and professional growth. 
destructive
destructive
[Přídavné jméno]

causing a lot of damage or harm

ničivý, destruktivní

ničivý, destruktivní

Ex: The destructive hurricane left a trail of devastation in its wake. 
marine life
marine life
[Podstatné jméno]

the organisms that inhabit the oceans and other saltwater environments

mořský život, mořská fauna

mořský život, mořská fauna

Ex: Marine life includes fish, whales, and dolphins. 
outer space
outer space
[Podstatné jméno]

the space outside the earth's atmosphere

vesmírný prostor, kosmický prostor

vesmírný prostor, kosmický prostor

Ex: Outer space is characterized by the absence of air, so astronauts must wear spacesuits to survive the vacuum and extreme conditions. 
to lie
to lie
[sloveso]

to occupy a particular place

ležet, nacházet se

ležet, nacházet se

Ex: The book I'm looking for should lie somewhere on this bookshelf. 
to adapt
to adapt
[sloveso]

to change something in a way that suits a new purpose or situation better

přizpůsobit, adaptovat

přizpůsobit, adaptovat

Ex: The company had to adapt its marketing strategy to reach a global audience. 
strongly
strongly
[Příslovce]

to a large or significant degree

silně, intenzivně

silně, intenzivně

Ex: He was strongly influenced by his grandfather's advice. 
due to
due to
[předložka]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

kvůli, z důvodu

kvůli, z důvodu

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
unidentified
unidentified
[Přídavné jméno]

not yet identified

neidentifikovaný

neidentifikovaný

consequence
consequence
[Podstatné jméno]

a phenomenon or event that follows from and is caused by a previous action or occurrence

následek, důsledek

následek, důsledek

Ex: Flooding was a consequence of the heavy rains. 
to look
to look
[sloveso]

to expect or rely on something happening or someone doing something

spoléhat, očekávat

spoléhat, očekávat

Ex: Instead of always looking at short-term solutions, we should think long-term. 
in place
in place
[Příslovce]

properly arranged or ready to be used

na místě, správně uspořádaný

na místě, správně uspořádaný

Ex: The emergency procedures are in place to handle any situation. 
to deliver
to deliver
[sloveso]

to provide or supply something that was expected or promised

dodat, poskytnout

dodat, poskytnout

Ex: They promise to deliver excellent customer service. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek