East and Central Africa Vocabulary - Etiopía
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Cuestionario

land with mountains or hills

tierras altas
a narrow crack or split in rock or the earth's surface

grieta
a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

valle
full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

dinámico, enérgico
incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

impresionante, imponente
the location where something began, developed, or was first created

lugar de nacimiento, cuna
the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

diversidad
the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

paisaje, escenario
to establish control over an area or people, often by settling and exploiting it
to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

preservar
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

arqueólogo
to cause someone to think that something is true
(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

evolución
the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

esqueleto
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilización
having a great space or extent between two points

lejano, distante
items made or produced for sale

bienes
a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses

marfil, dentina marfileña
to accept, embrace, or incorporate a particular idea, practice, or belief into one's own behavior or lifestyle

adoptar, abrazar
connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

sagrado
a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

grupo étnico, etnia
a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

forma de vida
a seed of the coffee tree; ground to make coffee

grano de café, semilla de café
to heat beans, nuts, or seeds until they develop flavor, aroma, or color
to make a drink, such as tea or coffee, or soup by soaking ingredients in hot water

hacer, preparar
to cause something to form or develop

construir, edificar
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cocina
flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

pan plano, torta
the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

grano
a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

guisado, estofado, guiso
to gather or lift something using a scoop or similar tool

recoger, sacar
belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals

comunal
a remarkable natural feature or phenomenon that is extraordinary or awe-inspiring

maravilla natural, fenómeno natural extraordinario
to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

abarcar, oscilar
having an impressive height

impresionante, colosal
a group of mountains or hills in a line

cordillera, sierra
a flat expanse of salt left by the evaporation of a body of salt water

salar, llanura de sal
a source of hot water that natrurally flows out of the ground

manantial caliente, fuente termal
(of a volcano) currently showing signs of volcanic activity or having the potential to become active soon

activo, en actividad
to buy and sell or exchange items of value

comerciar
extremely impressive and beautiful, often evoking awe or excitement

espectacular, impresionante
a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

neblina
a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

bautismo
to go to school, university, church, etc. periodically

asistir a
a service conducted in a house of worship

servicio religioso, oficio religioso
to join in an event, activity, etc.

participar
a group of people, animals, or vehicles moving ahead in an organized formation

desfile, procesión
to participate in something, such as an event or activity
a large fire built outdoors for celebration or signaling

hoguera, fogata
any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

continente
the place where the main offices of a large company or organization are located

oficina central
to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer
the activity of keeping the peace by military forces (especially when international military forces enforce a truce between hostile groups or nations)
(of a place) close to another

vecino
to intentionally become involved in a difficult situation in order to improve it or prevent it from getting worse

intervenir
to defend or support someone or something

defender
the calendar introduced by Pope Gregory XII in 1582, as a modification for the Julian Calendar, presently used in many parts of the world

calendario gregoriano
the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

herencia, patrimonio
causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

impresionante, imponente
an area of scenery visible in a single view

paisaje
| East and Central Africa Vocabulary | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Kenia | Tanzania | Uganda | Etiopía |
| Ruanda | Somalia | República Centroafricana | Guinea Ecuatorial |
| Camerún | República Democrática del Congo | ||