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El libro English File - Pre-intermedio - Lección 10C

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Lección 10C del libro de curso English File Pre-Intermediate, como "turco", "Polonia", "argentino", etc.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 

La historia de los Estados Unidos incluye eventos significativos como la Guerra Civil.

Belgium
Belgium
[Sustantivo]

a country in Western Europe bordered by Germany, France, and Luxembourg

Bélgica

Bélgica

Ex: Many tourists visit Belgium to explore its historic cities, including Bruges and Ghent. 

Muchos turistas visitan Bélgica para explorar sus ciudades históricas, incluyendo Brujas y Gante.

Italy
Italy
[Sustantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia

Italia

Ex: Italy's Mediterranean climate and diverse geography offer a wide range of outdoor activities 

El clima mediterráneo y la geografía diversa de Italia ofrecen una amplia gama de actividades al aire libre.

China
China
[Sustantivo]

the biggest country in East Asia

China

China

Ex: Many people enjoy Chinese cuisine, which includes dishes like dumplings, noodles, and Peking duck. 

Mucha gente disfruta de la cocina china, que incluye platos como albóndigas, fideos y pato laqueado.

Switzerland
Switzerland
[Sustantivo]

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

Suiza

Suiza

Ex: The Rhine Falls in Switzerland is the largest waterfall in Europe. 

Las cataratas del Rin en Suiza son la cascada más grande de Europa.

France
France
[Sustantivo]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francia

Francia

Ex: Paris, the capital city of France, is home to iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. 

París, la capital de Francia, alberga monumentos icónicos como la Torre Eiffel y la Catedral de Notre-Dame.

the Netherlands
the Netherlands
[Sustantivo]

a country in the North Western Europe, informally known as Holland

los Países Bajos

los Países Bajos

Ex: The Netherlands has a constitutional monarchy. 

Los Países Bajos tienen una monarquía constitucional.

England
England
[Sustantivo]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Inglaterra

Inglaterra

Ex: England is known for its diverse cultural scene, with contributions to literature, music, and art throughout history. 

Inglaterra es conocida por su escena cultural diversa, con contribuciones a la literatura, la música y el arte a lo largo de la historia.

Spain
Spain
[Sustantivo]

a country in southwest Europe

España

España

Ex: Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two popular football teams from Spain. 

El Real Madrid y el FC Barcelona son dos equipos de fútbol populares de España.

Spanish
Spanish
[Sustantivo]

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

español, castellano

español, castellano

Ex: She's been practicing Spanish to prepare for her trip to Argentina. 

Ella ha estado practicando español para prepararse para su viaje a Argentina.

English
English
[Sustantivo]

someone who is from England or their family came from England

Inglés, Inglesa

Inglés, Inglesa

Brazil
Brazil
[Sustantivo]

the largest country in both South America and Latin America

Brasil

Brasil

Ex: Rio de Janeiro, one of the most famous cities in Brazil, is renowned for its stunning beaches and the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue. 

Río de Janeiro, una de las ciudades más famosas de Brasil, es conocida por sus impresionantes playas y la icónica estatua del Cristo Redentor.

Brazilian
Brazilian
[Sustantivo]

someone who is from Brazil or their family came from Brazil

Brasileño

Brasileño

Russia
Russia
[Sustantivo]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rusia

Rusia

Ex: Russia has a rich cultural history, known for its contributions to literature, music, and the visual arts, with figures like Tolstoy and Tchaikovsky. 

Rusia tiene una rica historia cultural, conocida por sus contribuciones a la literatura, la música y las artes visuales, con figuras como Tolstói y Chaikovski.

Russian
Russian
[Sustantivo]

someone who is from Russia or their family came from Russia

ruso, rusa

ruso, rusa

Turkish
Turkish
[Sustantivo]

the main language of Turkey

turco

turco

Ex: Learning Turkish opened up a new career path for him as a translator. 

Aprender turco le abrió un nuevo camino profesional como traductor.

Turk
Turk
[Sustantivo]

someone who is from Turkey or their family came from Turkey

Turco, Persona originaria de Turquía

Turco, Persona originaria de Turquía

Ex: The Turk people have a strong sense of community and family, often gathering for large celebrations. 

Los turcos tienen un fuerte sentido de comunidad y familia, reuniéndose a menudo para grandes celebraciones.

Argentina
Argentina
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Argentina

Argentina

Ex: The country is home to the Pampas, vast grasslands that are essential for cattle ranching and agriculture. 

Argentina es el hogar de las Pampas, vastas praderas que son esenciales para la ganadería y la agricultura.

Argentinian
Argentinian
[Sustantivo]

someone who is from Argentina or their family came from Argentina

Argentino, Argentina

Argentino, Argentina

Poland
Poland
[Sustantivo]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Polonia

Polonia

Ex: My ancestors emigrated from Poland in the 1900s. 

Mis antepasados emigraron de Polonia en la década de 1900.

Pole
Pole
[Sustantivo]

someone who is from Poland or their family came from Poland

Polaco, Persona de origen polaco

Polaco, Persona de origen polaco

Ex: He identified as a Pole and took great pride in his roots, often visiting relatives in Poland. 

Se identificaba como polaco y estaba muy orgulloso de sus raíces, visitando a menudo a familiares en Polonia.

japan
japan
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japón

Japón

Ex: Japan has a rich culinary heritage, famous for sushi, ramen, and tempura. 

Japón tiene una rica herencia culinaria, famosa por el sushi, el ramen y el tempura.

Japanese
Japanese
[Sustantivo]

someone who is from Japan or their family came from Japan

Japonés, Japonesa

Japonés, Japonesa

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