El libro English File - Intermedio - Lección 5B

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Lección 5B del libro de curso English File Intermediate, como "colega", "discutir", "proponer", etc.

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colleague

[Sustantivo]

someone with whom one works

colega

Ex: I often seek advice from my colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .A menudo busco consejo en mi **colega**, que tiene años de experiencia en la industria y siempre está dispuesto a ayudar.

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friend

[Sustantivo]

someone we like and trust

amigo

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Sarah considera a su compañera de cuarto, Emma, como su mejor **amiga** porque comparten sus secretos y pasan mucho tiempo juntas.

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to argue with

[Verbo]

to deny a statement

discutir, pelearse

Ex: He often argues with the idea that hard work alone guarantees success , emphasizing the importance of opportunity and timing .A menudo **discute con** la idea de que el trabajo duro por sí solo garantiza el éxito, enfatizando la importancia de la oportunidad y el momento.

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to discuss

[Verbo]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

discutir, hablar de

Ex: Can we discuss this matter privately ?¿Podemos **discutir** este asunto en privado?

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classmate

[Sustantivo]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

compañero de clase

Ex: The teacher encouraged collaboration among classmates to foster a supportive learning community .El profesor fomentó la colaboración entre **compañeros de clase** para promover una comunidad de aprendizaje solidaria.

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close friend

[Sustantivo]

a friend that one has a strong relationship with

amigo íntimo, amigo cercano

Ex: I trust my close friend with my secrets , knowing that they will always keep my confidence and offer wise advice .Confío en mi **amigo cercano** con mis secretos, sabiendo que siempre mantendrá mi confianza y ofrecerá consejos sabios.

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couple

[Sustantivo]

two people who are married or having a romantic relationship

pareja

Ex: There 's a lovely old couple that lives next door .Hay un encantador **pareja** mayor que vive al lado.

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fiance

[Sustantivo]

a man who is engaged to someone

prometido, novio

Ex: Her fiancé was nervous but excited for the upcoming wedding.Su **prometido** estaba nervioso pero emocionado por la boda próxima.

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fiancee

[Sustantivo]

a woman who is engaged to someone

prometida, novia

Ex: He looked forward to spending the rest of her life with his fiancée.Esperaba con ansias pasar el resto de su vida con su **prometida**.

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flatmate

[Sustantivo]

a person whom one shares a room or apartment with

compañero de piso, compañero de apartamento

Ex: Her flatmate has a different work schedule , so they rarely see each other .Su **compañero de piso** tiene un horario de trabajo diferente, por lo que rara vez se ven.

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partner

[Sustantivo]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

compañero romantico

Ex: Susan and Tom are partners, and they have been married for five years .Susan y Tom son **compañeros**, y han estado casados durante cinco años.

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to meet

[Verbo]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

encontrarse, reunirse

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show .Los dos amigos decidieron **encontrarse** en el cine antes de la función.

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to propose

[Verbo]

to ask a person to marry one

proponer matrimonio, pedir en matrimonio

Ex: He nervously proposed to his longtime girlfriend with a heartfelt speech .Nerviosamente, le **propuso** matrimonio a su novia de toda la vida con un discurso sincero.

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leader

[Sustantivo]

a person who leads or commands others

líder

Ex: Community organizers rally people together and act as leaders for positive change.Los organizadores comunitarios reúnen a las personas y actúan como **líderes** para un cambio positivo.

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member

[Sustantivo]

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

miembro

Ex: To become a member, you need to fill out this application form .Para convertirse en un **miembro**, debe completar este formulario de solicitud.

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relation

[Sustantivo]

a person who is related to someone by blood or marriage

pariente, familiar

Ex: The family tree shows how all our relations are connected.El árbol genealógico muestra cómo todas nuestras **relaciones** están conectadas.

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to be

[Verbo]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

ser, estar, tener

Ex: Why are you being so stubborn ?¿Por qué **eres** tan terco?

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together

[Adverbio]

in a way that two or multiple things are combined or in contact with each other

juntos, conjuntamente

Ex: The bricks were held together with mortar.Ella aplaudió sus manos **juntas** con alegría.

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to become

[Verbo]

to start or grow to be

convertirse en, volverse, hacerse, llegar a ser

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .El ruido se **volvió** insoportable durante la construcción.

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to break up

[Verbo]

to end a relationship, typically a romantic or sexual one

terminar (una relación)

Ex: He found it hard to break up with her , but he knew it was the right decision .Le resultó difícil **romper** con ella, pero sabía que era la decisión correcta.

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to get married

[Frase]

to legally become someone's wife or husband

Ex: They had been together for years before they finally decided get married.

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to get on

[Verbo]

to develop or perform in a positive or successful way

progresar, avanzar

Ex: He 's getting on very well at school , earning top grades in his classes .Él **se desenvuelve** muy bien en la escuela, obteniendo las mejores calificaciones en sus clases.

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to get to know somebody or something

[Frase]

to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: He joined the club get to know more people with similar interests .

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to go out

[Verbo]

to regularly spend time with a person that one likes and has a sexual or romantic relationship with

salir

Ex: They started going out together after realizing their shared interests and values.Comenzaron a **salir juntos** después de darse cuenta de sus intereses y valores compartidos.

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in common

[Adverbio]

having something shared or mutually owned by two or more people or groups

en común, mutuamente

Ex: The students found they had a passion for science in common.Los estudiantes descubrieron que tenían una pasión por la ciencia **en común**.

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to lose touch

[Frase]

to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

Ex: The rapid pace of technology can make it easy lose touch with the latest developments in your field if you 're not careful .

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to be in touch

[Frase]

to be in contact with someone, particularly by seeing or writing to them regularly

Ex: I hope we stay in touch after you move to another city .